2024年12月22日日曜日

at 18:00 (JST), December 22 (Ai-CC by Clipchamp)

 Welcome to NHK Newsline. I'm Gene Otani in Tokyo.

A nuclear power company in France says it has connected an advanced pressurized water reactor to the national grid. The country relies on nuclear power for about 65% of its energy mix. The firm says its Flamanville No. 3 reactor in the northwest of the country began operating in September and is now on the grid for the first time. The AFP news agency says this is 12 years behind schedule due to design flaws and defects during construction. The news agency also says the total construction costs came to an estimated $13.76 billion, or about four times the original budget. French President Emmanuel Macron is promoting construction of nuclear reactors in pursuit of decarbonization. He has ordered six advanced pressurized reactors and is considering adding eight more.

Iceland has both a female president and a female prime minister for the first time.
Kristram Frostadotur was appointed prime minister on Saturday. She is the head of the center-left Social Democratic Alliance. At the age of 36, she is the youngest prime minister in the country's history. In a general election last month, her party edged out the ruling coalition and agreed to form a new government with two other parties. The current heads of all three parties are women. Also, of the 11 new cabinet ministers, seven are women, as is the current president. Iceland has topped the World Economic Forum's Global Report on Gender Equality for 15 years in a row.
Foster daughter attended an assembly session in April with her child. She told NHK at that time that the assembly should be family friendly.

Ukrainian unmanned aerial vehicles attacked the central Russian city of Kazan, about 800 kilometers east of Moscow, on Saturday.
Russian state-run media quoted the city mayor's office as saying several districts of Kazan were attacked by drones. They also reported a suspension of flights at the Kazan airport and a fire in a residential complex. No casualties were reported. Kazan hosted the BRICS summit of Russia, China and other emerging economies in October.
Russian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Maria Zakharova released a statement on the attacks on Saturday. The statement says the strike on Kazan is a kind of revenge for the successful BRICS summit, as well as an attempt to intimidate the population of one of the dynamically developing regions of the country. The incident occurred as Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has been promoting the development and manufacture of long-range unmanned drones. Western media have reported the strike happened deep inside Russian territory, over 1,000 kilometers from the front line.
Ukrainian President Zelensky says he has chosen a new ambassador to Japan.
The successor has yet to be announced.
On Friday, Zelensky approved the appointments of more than 30 new ambassadors, including the envoys to China and Lithuania. The current ambassador to Japan, Sergey Korsunsky, took his post in 2020. Since the start of Russia's invasion of Ukraine, he has been actively campaigning across Japan to garner support for his country. In March 2022, immediately after the invasion, Korsanski spoke of his deep gratitude for monetary donations and flowers delivered to the embassy in Tokyo by Japanese people.
Korsanski told NHK that he will stay in Japan at least until around February.
Speaking partially in Japanese, he thanked the Japanese public for their support.

Police in Brazil say at least 37 people are feared dead after a crash involving a bus and a truck in the southeastern part of the country. The crash occurred on a highway in the state of Minas Gis on Saturday morning. A passenger vehicle was also involved. The bus reportedly burst into flames. Photos taken by the local fire department. Show what appears to be the charred bus with seats and baggage scattered nearby. Police said the fire may have started after a large rock the truck was carrying fell onto the road, hitting the bus, which was traveling in the opposite direction. Local media reports said the bus was heading to. to the northeastern state of Bahia from Sao Paulo.

Japanese high school students working for the abolition of nuclear weapons have collected signatures in Hiroshima, the city that suffered an atomic bombing in 1945 The 12 peace ambassadors were campaigning for the first time since the Hidankyo group of atomic bomb survivors received. The Nobel Peace Prize earlier this month, the students told people the power of individuals adds up and can change the world.

Memories of the bombings are easily forgotten. It's good to hand them down to the next generation.

It's meaningful to collect signatures in Hiroshima after Hidanki was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. I believe people's thinking has changed as we are getting more visitors now. I hope our activities will boost this momentum.

Three of the 23 peace ambassadors are working in Hiroshima, and their representative attended the Nobel Peace Prize ceremony.

The Japanese government is stepping up efforts to recruit caregivers from abroad as the country faces increasingly severe labor shortages. The Health, Labor and Welfare Ministry estimates that the number of caregivers in Japan stood at about 2.15 million people in fiscal 2022. It says 2.72 million workers will be needed by fiscal 2040. which means a shortfall of around 570,000 people is likely under the current conditions. The ministry had expected to secure more than 50,000 caregivers from abroad through the specified skilled worker program by last fiscal year, but the Immigration Services Agency said that over 39,000 people were permitted into Japan with that status as of August 2024. To address the shortages, the ministry has begun A subsidy program to help private firms recruit caregivers overseas. The ministry earmarked 270 million yen, or about $1.7 million for these efforts in the current year's supplementary budget. They include providing up to 500,000 yen, or about. $3,200 to each firm to assist in building relations with foreign schools and organizing recruitment campaigns such as job fairs.

Those were the main stories for this hour.

And that's the news this hour. I'm Gene Otani. From all of us here at NHK Newsline to all around the world, thanks very much for joining us.


2024年12月21日土曜日

at 18:00 (JST), December 21 (Ai-CC by Clipchamp)

20241221180000_english_1.mp3

Welcome to NHK Newsline. I'm Gene Otani in Tokyo. 

U.S. President-elect Donald Trump has threatened to impose tariffs on EU imports unless the European bloc purchases more oil and natural gas from the United States. Trump made the remark on social media on Friday. He said, I told the European Union that they must make up their tremendous deficit with the United States by the large-scale purchase of our oil and gas. He said otherwise, it is tariffs all the way. His post is seen as an attempt to pressure the EU ahead of his inauguration in January.
Trump has said the U.S. trade deficit with the EU is a problem. European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said she discussed imports of U.S.
liquefied natural gas with Trump over the phone in November. She later indicated the EU could consider replacing LNG imports from Russia with American gas.
Trump's message is seen as a signal that he intends to use American energy resources to influence countries with which the U.S. has trade deficits.

Ukraine says a Russian missile strike on the country's capital, Kiev, caused at least 14 casualties and damaged a building housing several embassies.
Kiev authorities say weapons used in Friday's attack included Kinzhal missiles, which Moscow claims are hypersonic, along with ballistic missiles. The authorities said the missiles were intercepted, but falling debris on houses and cars left one person dead and 13 injured. A spokesperson for the Ukrainian foreign ministry said the attack damaged a building that houses the embassies of Portugal and Argentina, as well as other diplomatic services.

Something explode here just around the corner. It was disaster. So everything is destroyed.

A woman living near the site said she heard a very loud explosion two seconds after an air defense alert was issued. She also said there had rarely been such a big blast since the start of the invasion.
Ukrainian press Prime Minister Denise Schimhal took to social media to call for action from the international community. He said only a united and strong response could put an end to the war.

German automaker Volkswagen has reached an agreement with his union over proposed major cost-cutting measures ending their three-month standoff.
The union says the deal includes avoiding domestic plant closures and safeguarding jobs until 2030. But some wages and holiday allowances will be reduced for a certain period of time. Volkswagen says it will relocate production of its Golf models from Germany to Mexico from 2027.
The company also says it will stop vehicle production at its plant in Dresden at the end of next year and explore alternative options for its use. The automaker also says it will cut more than 35,000 jobs at German sites by 2030 in a socially responsible manner. Volkswagen has been struggling financially amid a drop in demand in Europe and intensifying competition with Chinese electric vehicle makers.

Malaysia has agreed in principle to resume the search for the Malaysia Airlines plane that went missing 10 years ago.
Flight MH370 was carrying 239 people when it disappeared over the South China Sea in 2014. What happened remains one of the biggest mysteries in aviation history.
The search was halted in 2017. A U.S. marine exploration firm later tried to find the aircraft, but made little progress. The company has offered to reopen the search based on new data.
Malaysia's transport minister said on Friday the government has accepted. He says it will take place in a southern area of the Indian Ocean, measuring 15,000 square kilometers. He also says the firm will only be paid if the wreckage is found.

Japan's Maritime Self-Defense Force is expected to make the first port call at an upgraded naval base in Cambodia. Former Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen said on Friday he invited the MSDF after meeting Japan's National Security Chief Akiba Takeo in Phnom Penh. Akiba also met current leader Hun Manet, who is Hun Sen's son, and other officials.
Riem Naval Base is in Cambodia's southwest. It's being expanded with financial support from Beijing. In 2019, the Wall Street Journal said Cambodia hadsecretly concluded an agreement letting China's military use the base in return for assistance. The U.S. government has since expressed concern about Beijing's growing influence in the region. Observers say leaders in Phnom Penh want to strike a diplomatic balance. They maintain good relations with their counterparts in Tokyo. Japan has consistently promoted democracy in the country and helped Cambodia develop.

A car has rammed into a busy outdoor Christmas market in Germany. Two people have died, including a child. At least 60 were injured. It happened on Friday in the eastern city of Magdeburg, which has about 240,000 residents. Authorities say they believe the crash was a deliberate attack. Local media say the car drove into the crowd. Traveling for about 400 meters, officials say they've arrested a 50 year old doctor from Saudi Arabia as a suspect who has been in Germany since 2006, and they believe the perpetrator was acting alone.

Japan is rolling out a new passport featuring the latest anti counterfeiting technology. The changes are in response to recommendations. by the International Civil Aviation Organization.
Japan's foreign ministry unveiled a new passport on Friday. The photo page is made from hard plastic instead of paper.
It also features an IC chip containing personal data. The photograph, name and other information are laser printed.

The safety of the new passport is extremely high. People can use it without worries. 

The upgraded versions will be issued for applications made from March 24th next year. The ministry says applicants should expect to wait about two weeks to a month. Currently, passports are issued in about a week.

Authorities in central Japan's Noto region say work to remove mud is almost done three months after record rains left wide areas there devastated. Downpours on September 21 killed as 16 people in Ishikawa Prefecture, officials say there were 1,800 damaged buildings as of Tuesday. The rains dealt a double blow to the region, which was hit by a massive earthquake on New Year's Day. A total of 316 residents in Wajima and Suzu cities remain evacuated, some in other municipalities as of Tuesday. Local officials are focusing on providing health support to people still affected by the disasters during the colder months. Prefectural authorities say workers are expected to finish removing mud on Friday in Wajima, Suzu and Noto town. Volunteers from across Japan have been helping because many roads are too narrow for heavy machinery. Officials say they will continue to restore damaged infrastructure, including roads and water supplies, and help people regain their livelihoods.

Many people love the feeling of curling up in front of a. Fire in winter and at one zoo in central Japan. The same is true of animals.
3 primates were seen huddling around a fire on Friday at the Japan Monkey Center in Aichi Prefecture. It's a tradition that started all the way back in 1959.
They also enjoyed roasted sweet potatoes.
Officials say the young monkeys are especially keen to sit by the fire and sample the food.

Visitors can come to see the monkeys munching on roasted sweet potatoes.
We hope they enjoy it.

Public viewing starts Saturday and runs through late January on weekends and national holidays.

Those were the main stories for thishour.

And that's the news this hour. I'm Gene Otani. From all of us here at NHK Newsline to all around the world, thanks very much for joining us.
 

2024年12月20日金曜日

at 18:00 (JST), December 20 (Ai-CC by Clipchamp)

 

Hello and welcome to NHK Newsline. I'm Yoshikawa Ryuichi in Tokyo.

South Korean investigators have summoned President Yoon Suk-yeol for questioning.
Yoon is under scrutiny for briefly declaring martial law, plunging the country into political chaos.
It's the second time the joint investigation team has issued a summons.
Yoon failed to appear before South Korea's corruption watchdog on Wednesday. He's been called in again next week.
Yoon is under investigation on suspicions of insurrection and abuse of power. Yonhap News Agency reports that officials could file a court warrant to detain Yon if he continues to ignore the summons. Multiple teams have been investigating the case, issuing several summons requests.
Yoon's lawyers have criticized the investigation.

The defense chiefs of the United States and South Korea have reaffirmed that their country's alliance remains ironclad despite Yoon's suspension from duties.
U.S. Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin and South Korea's acting National Defense Minister Kim Sun-ho talked by phone on Friday. South Korea's defense ministry said the pair agreed on a combined defense posture in case of North Korean provocations.
South Korean officials also met to discuss stabilizing the domestic political situation. They focused on possible economic fallouts and the impact on people's everyday lives.
They are set to announce next year's economic policies before the year end.
On the diplomatic and security fronts, they said the country will establish a decisive strategy for dealing with North Korea in cooperation with the U.S. and Japan.

And now turning to Brussels, where EU leaders have been discussing how to achieve a ceasefire between Russia and Ukraine.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy also attended the summit.
He stressed his wish to hold talks with European nations on how a ceasefire with Russia can be achieved once U.S. President-elect Donald Trump takes office.

We all need to understand that we cannot live with a frozen conflict in our territory. When it comes to a ceasefire, in any conflict, in any war, people know what will happen afterwards, how it will all end. We need to know what tomorrow will be in order to bring about a ceasefire today.

Zelensky expressed his desire to start drawing up a serious plan to deter Russian President Volodimir Putin after Trump's inauguration next month.
He has consistently argued that ending Russia's invasion and guaranteeing Ukraine's security are preconditions for ceasefire and starting peace talks with Moscow.
Some European nations are proposing that foreign troops be deployed to Ukraine after a ceasefire takes effect.
Zelenskyy said that the idea could be considered as an option until Ukraine becomes a member of NATO. The president added that he wants talks on the way forward to continue.
Meanwhile, Vladimir Putin has reiterated his intention to forge ahead with the invasion. He has also demanded concessions from Kiev impossible ceasefire negotiations.
Putin spoke in an annual televised year end news conference on Thursday. He also answered questions from the public.

Our troops are advancing on the front line every day and regaining territory.
We are heading toward achieving the priority goals that we outlined at the start of the operation.

The President also commented on Ukraine's cross-border incursion into the western Russian region of Kursk. He said Russian forces will undoubtedly drive Ukrainian troops out of the area.
Concerning peace talks, Putin stressed that Russia is always ready for negotiations and compromises and that the opposite side needs to be ready for them too. Putin had set out his conditions for negotiations earlier this year. They included the withdrawal of Ukrainian troops from Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhia, four Ukrainian regions the Kremlin says it annexed in 2022. Putin also said in the event that he has not talked to Donald Trump for more than four years, but he's ready to meet him at any time.

The UN General Assembly is putting pressure on Israel to facilitate aid to Palestinians. The body has adopted a resolution asking the International Court of Justice to assess Israel's obligations.
Members voted on the resolution, led by Norway, on Thursday. It earned the support of 137 countries, including Japan. Twelve countries, including the United States, voted against. The ICJ's advisory opinions are not legally binding.

We are confident in our positions. Israel, under international law, has an obligation to provide assistance, to collaborate with all those entities, the UN, humanitarian organizations, and third states, and let them help those who are suffering.

Israel's ambassador to the UN dismissed the resolution as political theater.
Thursday's vote follows Israel's decision to ban the UN-Palestinian refugee agency UNRWA from operating in the region. The ban is due to take effect in January. A UN Secretary-General spokesperson says that if UNRWA is not able to operate, it will be up to Israel to provide supports.

Authorities in Washington are gearing up for the inauguration of the new president one month ahead of the official ceremony. And Donald Trump is already weighing in on federal policies. He's rejecting a bipartisan deal to prevent a government shutdown.
Trump will be inaugurated on January 20. That's two weeks after Congress formally confirms him as the winner of the election. He'll take the oath of office in front of the Capitol.
Trump has already been giving shape to his government. He's announced his cabinet members and some ambassadors.
He says he'll push ahead with his campaign promises, including policies on undocumented immigrants. He said on Wednesday that he opposes a stop-gap bill that would keep the government running. That was brokered between the Republican Speaker of the House and Democrats.
The bill includes disaster aid for states hit hard in recent months by hurricanes. Trump is also reportedly making time for a meeting with Japanese Prime Minister Ishiba Shigeru. Sources say his team has proposed that they sit down for talks in the U.S. in mid-January.

After Trump rejected the initial spending bill, House Speaker Mike Johnson proposed a stopgap measure to avert a government shutdown. The new bill received the president-elect's endorsement, but the House of Representatives voted it down on Thursday. This comes as the current US budget is due to expire on Friday. The latest bill included massive aid for disaster-hit areas and also called for the government debt limit to be suspended for two years. It is not clear whether another budget bill can be created and approved before the Friday deadline. If not, that could be a partial government shutdown.

The European Union says it will begin a dialogue with automakers and other stakeholders to consider support measures for Europe's struggling car industry.
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen announced on Thursday that the so-called strategic dialogue will start in January. The commission says the process will include representatives from across the industry, including carmakers, trade unions and business associations. It comes as Germany's Volkswagen is considering drastic cost-cutting measures in the face of fierce competition from Chinese EV manufacturers. The commission says the dialogue will develop strategies to support the global competitiveness of Europe's automakers. It aims to boost innovation based on technologies such as AI and autonomous driving. It also plans to support the auto sector's decarbonization. The block's regulations on carbon dioxide emissions for vehicles will become stricter from next year.
Industry associations are calling for the regulations to be reviewed. They argue that it will be difficult for automakers to meet them due to sluggish demand for EVs.

The cost of climbing Japan's iconic Mount Fuji is set to increase. Officials with Yamanashi Prefecture are looking to raise the entry fee to 4,000 yen next year. Trekkers were being charged 2,000 yen or around $13 over the summer. They were also encouraged to donate 1,000 yen to preserve the local environment. Yamanashi officials are also implementing steps to discourage overnight climbers and prevent accidents. They recently introduced a toll gate that closes between 4 p.m. and 3 a.m. that will soon close two hours earlier.
Neighboring Shizuoka, which also has access to the mountain, has moved to do the same. Governors of both prefectures have agreed to align on the new rules.

It's time now for a check on the world weather. Here's our meteorologist Jonathan Oh. Jonathan?

Hello. It looks like the northeastern areas of Asia will continue to see a more wintry feel, especially for those located in the Korean Peninsula and also along the Sea of Japan side of, well, Japan.
We've been seeing a lot of snow backing off. This high pressure has tried to overcome the forecast pattern, but we'll be seeing some changes as we see a system comingout of northeastern China and it's going to really develop across the Sea of Japan and dump a lot of snow as we head into Saturday. So be ready for a winter weather pattern coming up as we go through the weekend.
Tokyo, I think, missed the memo, though. We're looking at a high of 15 with partly cloudy skies on Saturday, so it's going to feel a lot warmer than what we're supposed to see for this time of year.
Speaking of winter, well, that's what we're seeing across northeastern areas of the United States. And that's all because we had a system that developed across the upper Midwest crossing over the Great Lakes.
And as it moved toward the east, it's going to be bringing some more snow. And so people like in New York City to Boston will be seeing the snow a little too warm down to Washington DC for snow, but it'll be cold rain coming up. Now that's not the only place seeing wet weather, Pacific Northwest once again getting hit with another wave of somebe rainfall and so places like Seattle and Vancouver.
Well, we're going to be talking about some wet weather coming up on Friday.
Still chilly in Winnipeg, a high of minus 18 snow extending from Chicago into Toronto and also into New York as we wrap up the work week.
Looking at what's happening across Europe, northern areas into the Scandinavian Peninsula and western portions of Russia. Looking at some snow as we go through Friday. Now the front that's associated with this low pressure system will bring rain scattered across the central and eastern portions of Europe. But the big story behind it will actually be the colder temperatures. We saw highs in the teens earlier this week. That's dropping off into the single digits as we head into Friday.
Hope you have a good day wherever you are.

And that wraps up this edition of NHK Newsline. I'm Yoshikawa Ryuichi in Tokyo.
Thank you very much for joining us.

2024年12月19日木曜日

at 18:00 (JST), December 19 (Ai-CC by Clipchamp)

 

Welcome to NHK Newsline. I'm Morishita Erika in Tokyo.

Police have arrested a man on suspicion of attempted murder in connection with a brutal attack in southwestern Japan last weekend. Two teenagers were stabbed inside a fast food restaurant. One victim was later pronounced dead.
Cameras caught the moment officers arrived at the police station in a vehicle believed to be carrying the suspect. He's been identified as 43-year-old Hirabaru Masanori, who reportedly lives near the scene. Investigators say he's admitted to the attack.

It took about five days from when this incident happened until today. During that time, many people, not just elementary and junior high school students, had to live in fear. Finally, we have arrested the suspect.

Investigators say security camera footage played a crucial role in identifying the alleged assailant. The arrest brings some closure to a shocked community.

I was scared to go out because I have a small child. I hope something like this never happens again. On Saturday, two junior high school students were stopped while waiting in line at the McDonald's. Police say the attack happened in less than 30 seconds. A male student survived with serious injuries. He says the suspect was a complete stranger. 15-year-old Nakashima Saaya died of her wounds. It is not known whether she knew the killer.

France's highest court has upheld a conviction against former President Nicolas Sarkozy for corruption and influence peddling. French media outlets say Sarkozy will be placed under house arrest for one year and will be required to wear an electronic monitoring bracelet. This is the first time such punishment has been handed down to a former French head of state.
Sarkozy was accused of offering to secure a job for a judge in return for information about the probe into suspected illegal donations. The alleged handouts were made to his 2007 presidential campaign.
The former president pleaded not guilty by the Paris court and then an appeals court convicted him. He was sentenced to three years in prison, with the first two years suspended.
Sarkozy appealed to France's highest court for civil and criminal cases.
The top court on Wednesday dismissed his appeal. On the same day, Sarkozy said on social media that he is innocent.
The former president faces another trial in a separate case. He's suspected of having accepted illegal campaign funds from the late Libyan leader Muammar al-Gaddafi.

Some students at the school in the Russian Far East are learning about the state ideology of North Korea. This appears to be another sign of deepening ties.
The students are members of a school club in the city of Khabarovsk. They're learning about Chuchae. That's an ideology developed by North Korea's founder, Kim Il-sung, to be the country's guiding principle.
Earlier this week, the students also discussed how ties with North Korea have become more important since Russia invaded Ukraine and broke with the West.
A display in the classroom includes photos of the Russian and North Korean leaders.

Learning about politics and economics is fun. I came to learn about North Korea because it's like an ally to Russia and because it's our neighbor.
This teacher began the club with support from a North Korean diplomatic mission in the city.

If Russia and North Korea become united,and if we make our alliance even stronger, we will be able to stand up to countries in the West.

Next, 2024 is said to be a record year for Japan's tourism industry. As of November, over 33 million visitors are believed to have come from abroad with so many making repeat trips, some are looking for a more niche experience.

Hello!

This group traveled over an hour outside Tokyo to try something unique.
At this former Japanese school, they get to be high school students for a day.
That includes donning the iconic student uniform.

Is this the first time you've ever done this?

No, like a hundred times. But this is the first time we get to like be students.

The organizers say many are fans of Japanese anime, which often depict a high school setting. It's made many curious about Japanese student life.
The tour tries to recreate an authentic school experience, that includes making sure they change into their indoor shoes before heading to homeroom. The day starts with a traditional morning greeting.

First period is Japanese calligraphy. But a school day wouldn't be complete without an earthquake drill. The would-be students practice putting on protective hoods and ducking under their desks. It's a common practice given the frequent natural disasters in Japan.

Japanese curry.

After morning classes, it's time to eat. They get a taste of a traditional school lunch. Japanese curry and deep fried sugary bread.

When I was young, I watched Japanese series a lot. So it's this feeling. Yeah, it's fun that we can eat together and the same food.

Since the tour began in February, it's gained traction on social media.
Despite its distance from Tokyo, more and more people are traveling to give student life a try.

I think like this is by far the most amazing thing I could think of because it's kind of, it's it's impossible for, you know, if you don't live in Japan, you're not like a student, you can never experience this kind of thing.

But that's not the only niche experience tourists are going for. Japanese toilets have long been popular with foreigners, not only for their features, but for their designs. For example, This public restroom gained attention worldwide for its transparent walls. They turn opaque when the door is locked.
To cash in on the attention, Tokyo's Shibuya Ward partnered with a private firm to create a public toilet tour.

And this is the toilet. Ohh You see?
Wow. That is amazing.

Participants visit several public restrooms designed by world-renowned architects. Each has its own style.

So cute. It's like a little... It's so cute! Toy house.
Like a little Swiss mountain chalet.

Many say they learned about the tour on social media. Others signed up after watching an award-winning film about a public restroom janitor. This American family said they were impressed by the small details in the Japanese toilet.

This is for putting your baby in there.
Yes, they have that in many places.
In America?
No, here. I've never seen it in America, though.
No, it's very thoughtful. It's very thoughtful.

A Japanese tourism expert says social media allows visitors to find activities off the beaten path. With so many being repeat visitors,She says this sort of niche tourism could be increasingly profitable.
As for the participants, it gives them a chance to see a side of Japan that for many only existed on screen.

Watanabe Tsuneo, one of the most influential figures in Japanese media, politics, and sports,has reportedly died. The major newspaper publisher, the Yomiuri Shimbun, where he served as editor-in-chief, broke the news Thursday morning.
Watanabe served as a politics reporter for the Yomiuri in post-war Japan. During his work, he grew close to former Japanese Prime Minister Nakasone Yasuhiro.

(Japanese)

After years of covering Japan's political leaders, Watanabe himself rose through the ranks at the Yomiuri, including becoming head of its editorial board.
He eventually became its chairman in 2004, and he spent four years chairing the Japan Newspaper Publishers and Editors Association.
Watanabe was also a big figure in the sports world. He became owner of the Japanese baseball league team Yomiuri Giants in 1996.
Despite his age, the Yomiuri says its editor-in-chief remained an active figure in the office, coming in on a regular basis until the end of last month.
Watanabe was 98 years old.

It's time now for a check on the world weather. Here is our meteorologist Jonathan Oh. Jonathan?

Hello. We started off Thursday morning in the greater Tokyo area with some places seeing some snow, flurries and some sleet as well. It wasn't a long lasting thing, but it was enough for bringing some smile to some folks faces during the morning hours. Of course, the main focal point of snow right now in Japan is up toward Hokkaido and that's going to be the case as we go throughout the day on Friday as well before things might be tapering off as a head toward the weekend.
Meanwhile, another system up toward the northeastern portions of China, bringing a chance for some snow north of Beijing. Otherwise it's going to be chilly, high of around 4 in Beijing for Friday's whole. We're also looking a high of 4 Tokyo seeing some clouds as well, 11 for the high and that's pretty normal for this time of year. Well, in Batar, you'll stay chilly here high of 16 degrees below zero. Yeah, as we go throughout the day on Friday.
Chilly temperatures also part of the storm up into Canada in places like Winnipeg as we have a system in the area that's going to bring some more snowfall as it pushes toward the east into the Great Lakes. And we talked, we're talking a possible lake effect snow as we head toward the latter part of Thursday into Friday and so more of a white weather type of pattern as we head throughout the next couple of days. Speaking of some snow, also back toward the West, we have another system coming in from the Pacific, and that's going to bring some rain to the Pacific Northwest in a place like Vancouver and Seattle with some snow into the higher elevations. Of course, Los Angeles, you're going to be seeing sunny skies, 27 degrees for the high as you go throughout the day on Thursday.
But from Winnipeg to Toronto, Chicago, all looking at some snow as you go throughout the day on a Thursday.
Let's look at what's happening across Europe. Snow also a part of the story up to the north into place like the Scandinavian Peninsula, also into western portions of Russia as we see a system pushing on through. Now we're looking at a warmer pattern though down toward the South as we see another front trying to move through. And so ahead of that we'll see a warm surge that's going to help bring temperatures up into the teens for daytime highs extending from places like Lisbon all the over into Berlin. And so it's going to be slightly warmer with some of the rain in the forecast as we go throughout the day on Thursday.
That's the forecast. Hope you have a good day wherever you are.

So that's all for this edition of NHK Newsline. I'm Morishita Erika in Tokyo.
Thank you for watching on NHK World Japan.

2024年12月18日水曜日

at 18:00 (JST), December 18 (Ai-CC by Clipchamp)

 

Hello and welcome to NHK Newsline. I'm Yoshiko Ryuichi in Tokyo.

Rocket scientists at Japan's Space One have more work cut out for them. They attempted to launch their home-ground design, Kairos, for a second time this year. They achieved liftoff, but had to abort mid-flight.
Crowds gathered to watch Space One take a shot at becoming the first private firm in Japan to put satellites into orbit all on its own.
Excitement as Kairos blasted off for the sky above. For a while, it looked like a success. But then, something went wrong. Kairos appeared to lose control of its ascent, and a short time later, the ground team scrapped the mission and terminated its flight. A disappointing end for scientists, as well as for the rocket's fans.

(Japanese)

Kairos was supposed to deploy five small satellites at an altitude of around 500 kilometers. It's designed to be a low-cost orbital delivery vehicle. Wednesday's failure is the latest setback for SpaceOne.
The previous Kairos rocket exploded after launch earlier this year.

Former Russian President Dmitry Medvedev has called for retaliation against Ukraine over the explosion in Moscow that killed a top Russian general and his assistant.
Medvedev, who is now the deputy chairman of Russia's Security Council, made the comments Tuesday in a meeting of senior government officials. He said investigators must find the killers in Russia and everything must be done to destroy those in Ukraine who ordered the explosion. Russia's state-run TASS news agency quoted Medvedev as saying that Ukraine's leaders will pay a heavy price for the assassination.
Lieutenant General Igor Kirillov and his assistant were killed by an explosive device outside the entrance to his home early on Tuesday.
Kirilov was the head of Russian military's biological and chemical weapons unit. Ukraine's security service accused him of war crimes in an announcement on Monday. Ukrainian media outlets are speculating that the explosion was carried out by the country's security service.

Ukraine's top presidential advisor says President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and US President-elect Donald Trump share the view that military power is essential to bring Russia to the negotiating table for peace talks.

Russia can only be coerced through force. President Zelenskyy said this today, yesterday, and before, and so on. In my opinion, this is where the worldview of him and Trump coincides. They look at the problem correctly.

Speaking to an HK in Kiev on Tuesday, Mikhail Opodlyak expressed hope for continued U.S. military assistance. He said reduced support for Ukraine would embolden Russia to act brazenly on the international stage.
Paul Liek also downplayed Trump's suggestion that China could play a role in achieving a ceasefire. He said Beijing's efforts to mediate cannot be relied upon for now.

For China, as well as for a number of other countries, a fairly large window of opportunity has opened up today to make money from trade with Russia.

Podolyak said the fact that North Korean soldiers are involved in combat in the western Russian region of Kursk will not directly affect Ukraine's strategic decisions.
Podolyak said NATO membership for Ukraine is the most desirable option to prevent future Russian aggression and ensure its security.

Donald Trump has won the majority of Electoral College votes needed to become the next US president.
A total of 538 electors who were chosen in every state and Washington, DC, cast their votes on Tuesday based on November's election results. CNN says President-elect Trump of the Republican Party won 312 electoral votes and Vice President Kamala Harris of the Democratic Party won 226. Congressional lawmakers will formally tally the votes on January 6th and officially declare Trump the next president. He will be inaugurated on January 20.

Japan's communications ministry has sought cooperation from social media operators in fighting crimes committed by people recruited online.
The government on Tuesday endorsed emergency measures to deal with crimes by people who apply for shady part-time jobs. On Wednesday, the communications ministry asked Meta, which operates Facebook,X, formerly known as Twitter, LY Corporation, Google and TikTok to quickly delete recruitment posts that do not disclose the names of recruiters' job contents or wages. The ministry said such recruiting violates the country's Employment Security Act.
It also urged the operators to consider toughening identity verification such as authenticating users by their mobile phone numbers when they try to create social media accounts.
In addition, the ministry asks the companies to consider a system for swiftly responding to inquiries from investigative bodies and to urge users to be cautious.
The ministry's request does not target operators of high confidentiality apps that are said to be used by perpetrators.

Japan has begun welcoming a new kind of travelers -- digital nomads, globe-trotting, tech-savvy workers, often programmers or engineers who stay longer and spend more money than traditional tourists.
NHK World's Miyamoto Rikuya tells us how a coastal community near Tokyo is hoping to ride the wave.

With beautiful beaches and mountains, Shimoda is famously welcoming, since it became one of the first ports in Japan opened to the world in the mid-19th century.
Its geisha have long entertained visitors from distant lands. Now they are attracting a very 21st century clientele.
And for many, this is not their first stop.

Indonesia, French Polynesia, Maldives, Croatia, those countries have really nice places that are close to the water. I think that I was curious to come to to Shimora to know what it means to be in a small town in Japan.

It makes me want to explore more about this city and yeah, I'm spending great time in company of everybody, and I can't wait to learn more about it.

They were invited for a month-long trial as part of the city's efforts to deal with a shrinking population. It wants to devitalize by tapping into the global digital nomad community, estimated in the tens of millions. So Shimoda invited Helen Tambi to be an advisor.

This is one of the setup of the co-working space, and then the table you can adjust. up and down.

He runs a space in Bali that accepts about 400 guests every month. Tambi says a successful spot for nomads is about more than just a place to stay.

Because most of them, they come alone. That's why in the in the co-living space, we we try to build in the community so people can know each other and can they have a friend as well after.

As for accommodations, it's a blast from the past.
This inn provides a traditional Japanese lifestyle experience, but it means late-night video calls with teams in different time zones are off the table.

This is an old house, so the noise is coming to outside and inside easily. So please, a little bit care about your noise after 9 p.m.

Tanbi suggests the inn connect with the city's 24-hour co-working spaces, so nomads can keep up with modern-day demands while enjoying a taste of tradition.
The month-long trial allows the group to fully experience Shimoda, including its locally produced katsuobushi, or dried bonito, a big part of Japanese cuisine. One nomad pitches helping expand their market online.
So, for local shop owners, these visitors are not just customers, they are potential business partners.

When the nomads come to the production site and buy goods directly, it creates an opportunity for a connection that creates an overseas sales route.
So what we make can get to people beyond the border.

At the final feedback session,The nomads say this was a great chance to build new networks in Japan.

It was very easy to meet people here because they're very kind and very open.
I was even planning to come back either next year or the year after.
And since I met so many people, so many friends, I want to visit them again.

For Nomads, a place to call home is always short-term. But the connections they make with communities like Shimoda can last a lifetime. Niyamoto Rikuya, NHK World.

It's time for a check on the world weather with our meteorologist Jonathan Ah Dangerously hot temperatures are baking parts of Australia. So Jonathan, are things going to cool off anytime soon?

Hello, we've been seeing temperatures in the upper 40s in some portions of Australia over the past couple of days and it looks like the 40s are going to stay with us as we go throughout the rest of this week. We've just. I know it's summertime, but we're talking about temperatures that are still definitely above what we're supposed to see for this time of year. And part of that's because we have a relatively dry pattern with low pressure to the north driving in some of the hot air from the north. And so in the process we're seeing temperatures just continue to go up. And so as we go through Thursday, Alice Springs topping off at 40, 41 in Port Hedland. Now toward the east we had a cold front pushing off and behind it slightly cooler air, so temperatures will be anywhere from 24 to Sydney to 28 in Brisbane with some up to the north as we go through Thursday.
Meanwhile, we're still seeing plenty of snow across northern portions of Japan as we still have this northwesterly breeze that's moving across the Sea of Japan.
Now what's going to happen though is high pressure from the contents of portions of Northeast Asia will move toward the east. It's going to shut off that pump. And so we'll be talking about slightly drier weather as we head toward the weekend for the northern portion of Japan. But the cold air will be moving its way down. So Tokyo, we're going to be seeing temperatures that are actually close to what we're supposed to see for this time of year 10 for the high with partly cloudy skies. And look at the capital of Mongolia at 15 degrees below 0 with snow as we go through today on Thursday.
Looking at what's happening across Brazil, we've got some storms in the central portions of the country, but down toward the South, a little bit dry in Rio de Janeiro with a high of 26 under cloudy skies coming up for Wednesday.
Now before we go, here's a look at some video as we go through this holiday period as Santa Claus arriving in Rio de Janeiro Tuesday on a jet ski instead of his traditional sleigh, cheers erupting as he emerged from the sea and waved to the crowd, and his mission was to deliver gifts to children with disabilities. And their parents in a joint effort by firefighters and nonprofit organizations now bringing presents and joy to the families. He also left the beach on his jet ski.
That's look at your forecast. Hope you have a good day wherever you are.

And that's it for this edition of NHK Newsline. I'm Yoshikana Ryuichi in Tokyo.
Thanks for joining us.

2024年12月17日火曜日

at 18:00 (JST), December 17 (Ai-CC by Clipchamp)

20241217180000_english_1.mp3

Hello, welcome to NHK Newsline. I'm Yama Motomiki in Tokyo.

Russia says a senior military official has been killed in an explosion in Moscow. The country's investigative authorities say Lieutenant General Igor Kirilov died in a blast outside the entrance to his home on Tuesday. They're looking into the incident as a criminal case. There have been several explosions and drone attacks in Russia since the country launched its invasion of Ukraine two years ago.

South Korea's Constitutional Court has asked President Yoon Son-yol to appear at his impeachment trial. He has also been given seven days to provide written answers to the court following his failed attempt to impose martial law this month.
Justices have moved ahead with trial preparations after parliament passed an impeachment vote on Saturday. They will decide whether Yoon's choice to deploy troops in Seoul justifies his removal from office. A court spokesperson says documents were sent to the president on Monday. Yoon's reply is expected within a week of receiving them. Justices will hold their first hearing December 27.
Meanwhile, he has apparently yet to respond to summons from multiple teams probing his actions. A joint unit of police and other investigators is waiting to see whether Yoon complies with a request to appear for questioning by 10 a.m. Wednesday. And a team of prosecutors has issued a second call for Yoon to answer their queries after the president snubbed them over the weekend.
One of his lawyers says Yoon does not recognize his actions as a criminal of insurrection at all, and he will state his position in court confidently.
His defense team will be divided into groups to deal with the investigation and the trials.

Kitakyushu City in western Japan is gripped with anxiety after two junior high school students were stabbed at a fast food restaurant. The attacker remains at large.
A man fatally stabbed a 15-year-old girl at a McDonald's on Saturday night and seriously injured a boy of the same age.
The city's Board of Education says more than 4,100 elementary, junior and senior high school students refrained from going to school on Monday. It says 340 of them attended classes online. Board officials have stepped up patrols along routes to and from schools.
The board is planning to set up meetings with students at the junior high school where the victims were classmates. It says counselors will work to support students who are in distress.

The Japanese government has decided to employ a raft of new measures to tackle crimes committed by people recruited online. That includes allowing police to conceal who they are to conduct investigations.
In order to arrest the perpetrators but also the criminal masterminds, we have decided to conduct a thorough crackdown by using false identities.
Investigators will be able to use an assumed name to apply for so-called shady part-time jobs to contact criminal groups. The government plans to lay down the necessary guidelines to begin such operations soon.
Other measures include efforts to raise awareness that it is illegal for employers to recruit part-timers without giving their name, contact address, or explanation of the business. There are also plans to increase the use of warnings that automatically pop up on the screen of people who do internet searches, with terms such as immediate cash payment.

U.S. President-elect Donald Trump says a Japanese tech conglomerate is planning a major investment in the U.S. He says SoftBank Group will lay out 100 billion dollars to boost the economy and create at least 100,000 jobs. Trump spoke to reporters with SoftBank Group CEO Son Masayoshi at his Mar-a-Lago estate.

This historic investment is a monumental demonstration of confidence in America's future, and it will help ensure that artificial intelligence, emerging technologies, and other industries of tomorrow are built, created, and grown right here in the USA.

Son says his confidence in the US economy has tremendously increased since Trump's election.

I say President Trump is a double-down president. I'm going to have to double down, you know, $100 billion and 100,000 job. This is, you know, my my confidence level.

The $100 billion figure is double the amount SoftBank pledged to invest during Trump's first term.
Now, after the meeting, Trump said he picked George Glass to be the next U.S. ambassador to Japan.

Trump made the announcement on social media on Monday. He said that as a former president of an investment bank, Glass will bring his business acumen to the ambassador position. He added that Glass will always put America first.
Glass helped Trump win the 2016 presidential election as a major donor.
He is also said to have supported Trump's bid for a second term as president by helping him raise funds for his campaign.
Glass is known as a critic of China.
As U.S. ambassador to Portugal in Trump's first term, he told local media that the country had to choose between the United States and China. He said Portugal could expect security issues if it favored China in relation to the development of telecom networks and others.
At a news conference on Monday, Trump described Glass as highly respected.

He's an ambassador before, did a fantastic job. We consider Japan very important.

The New York Times reported on Sunday that the current U.S. Ambassador to Japan, Rahm Emanuel, plans to leave Japan at the start of the new year before Trump's inauguration.
Emanuel expressed intent to leave the country soon at a U.S. Embassy event this month.

Now,Would you help run a Japanese town? Apparently many are saying no. Municipalities across the country say they can't find enough people to become local politicians. It's leading to uncontested elections and unfilled seats. We took a closer look at why.

This is Kasagi, a small town of about a thousand in Kyoto Prefecture.
Its town assemblyhas eight seats, and last election only had eight candidates. They were all confirmed without a single ballot being cast.
Three of them are Yamamotos. Yamamoto Katsuki in the middle was an incumbent, but his son, Yamamoto Shota and his relative, Yamamoto Maya, were also recently appointed. It's not uncommon to have family members run together.
Nishi Akio is the chair of the town assembly. He said before the election, there were only 5 contenders for the town's eight seats. Desperate, Akio asked people he knew if they were interested in running.

I approached about 30 people, but they all turned me down.

With few options, he looked to his wife, Tomoko.

My husband asked me if I was interested in running. I decided I wanted to do something for our town.

She stood as a candidate and, like the others, secured her seat without a single vote.

I had mixed feelings about it, honestly. While it's not exactly wrong to urge a relative to run, I don't feel like it's right either.

One reason it's hard to find candidates? Low pay. On top of being the assembly chair, Nishi also works part-time. He needs both jobs to make ends meet. He says he works about 10 shifts a month. His schedule is split between his official duties in red and his side gig in green.

It's really difficult to earn a living on an assembly member's salary. The more effort I put into my official duties, the harder it is on me financially. It's eating into my savings.

It's not the only town grappling with these issues. Urahoro, in Hokkaido Prefecture, is hoping some major reforms can help attract new candidates.
It's specifically trying to get women and young people involved in local politics, by introducing things like online attendance and maternity leave.
The council also raised its pay by 20% to about 210,000 yen, or $1,300 per month.
Now, three of the council's 11 members are young women. They were elected for the first time last year.

As I learned more about the council, I started thinking I could serve the town and still keep on top of my other duties.

For me, the fact that there was pre and postnatal leave pushed me to join, that could allow many people to get involved in the council.

An expert on local politics in Japan says it's a step in the right direction. But much more needs to be done to address the lack of candidates.

Local governments need to consider whether they've actually been listening to the diverse voices of the public. They need to become places where the younger generation feels they can change their communities.

With a declining and aging population. Japan is facing the challenge of getting younger people involved, even if it takes new, flexible ideas.

It is time now for a check on the world weather with our meteorologist Jonathan Oh. Jonathan, people in Mozambique are dealing with the aftermath of a tropical system that came on shore. What's the latest?

Hello, we've been keeping an eye out on Chido, the storm that was moving across which of Madagascar and Mayo before making landfall in in Mozambique. Now the system itself has mainly dissipated, but there's a lot of problems left in its wake. Take a look at this video to get an idea of the situation on the ground.
After hitting Mayo, Chido also made landfall in northern Mozambique. Now it quickly weakened and was reclassified as a tropical storm Sunday, but still destroyed several homes, schools and health facilities. And authorities warned that there was a high risk of landslides.
The storm devastated large parts of East Africa over the weekend with winds of more than 200 kilometers per hour. That led to the cut of power lines and also water supplies. And I mentioned that a lot of that moisture has not moved toward the West. So most of Mozambique and places toward Madagascar are on the drier side, which will give folks a break and being able to go through the recovery effort in the aftermath of the storm, we broaden out the view central areas of Africa looking temperatures into the mid 30s. relatively dry pattern for the central and northern portions of the continent as we go through the day on Tuesday.
Meanwhile, up to Europe we go. We have a low toward the east that's bringing rain and snow toward places like Ukraine and also to Russia. High pressure dominating most of the areas toward the center and the western portions of the continent. So for Tuesday we're looking at 8 for the high in Paris, 11 Vienna, but showers from Stockholm down toward Kiev for Tuesday.
Let's look at what's happening across North America. We have a cold front that's just really dragging its its feet trying to move through the Deep South and we're looking at the possibility of seeing some strong thunderstorms from a low pressure system that's located in the area. Please be looking out for that. Pacific Northwest, another low nearby bringing some more rain as we go through the day on Tuesday with snow into the higher elevations.
Quick note on Northeast Asia, low pressure near Japan bringing in northwesterly flow. More snow in the forecast for the region as we go through Wednesday.
That's look at your forecast. Hope you have a good day wherever you are.

And that is all for this edition of NHK Newsline. I'm Yamoto Miki in Tokyo. Thank you for staying with us.

2024年12月16日月曜日

at 18:00 (JST), December 16 (Ai-CC by Clipchamp)

 

Hello, a very warm welcome to NHK Newsline. I'm Yamamoto Miki in Tokyo.

South Korea's Constitutional Court justices have met to prepare for President Yoon Suk-yeol's impeachment trial. It comes after Yoon skipped a summons by prosecutors, looking into whether his declaration of martial law broke the law. Lawmakers voted to impeach Yoon on Saturday, suspending his presidential powers.
Constitutional justices have now scheduled a preparatory hearing for December 27. They will decide within 180 days whether Yoon's impeachment is appropriate. It follows his decision to deploy South Korean troops in response to so-called anti-state forces earlier this month.
Yoon is now being investigated on suspicion of internal insurrection and abuse of power. But a special prosecution team says Yoon did not comply when summoned for questioning on Sunday. It's reportedly called him in for a second time. Meanwhile, Yonhap News Agency reports a joint investigation team, including police, plans to call Yoon for questioning as early as Wednesday. It says if he snubs that meeting, he could be detained. The leader of Yoon's ruling party is stepping down.
He had sided with lawmakers calling for impeachment.

It is impossible for me to continue my normal duties as party leader anymore. I deeply apologize to all people who have suffered from the turmoil caused by the President's Martial Law Declaration.

And for more on this, I earlier spoke to NHK Rules Kondo Yukari in Seoul.
There were a lot of emotions in South Korea over the weekend. How are people feeling now?

Several people told me they're being very anxious ever since the president declared martial law. Now, many say they're relieved their imprisonment vote went through, but that doesn't mean they're backing down. Hundreds participated in a rally on Sunday, calling on the Constitutional Court to reach a quick decision. The sense I get is that people are unsatisfied with Yoon. just been suspended. They want him out of office. And quickly, until then, it looks like the protests will continue.

And the court met for the first time on Monday. What evidence or arguments are they going to consider?

The court's job is to decide whether the National Assembly's impeachment is valid.
That means they have to wait whether the Martial Law Declaration is self-merit.
The case will likely center and use key claims. The martial law was necessary to protect democracy. The court will hear from those involved, including some who say they were instructed by the president. The court needs at least six out of nine judges to uphold the impeachment. By now, there are actually only six judges on the bench. Unless more judges get confirmed, they'll need to anonymously agree to remove Yoon from power.

Now, Yoon said he would fight to the end. Where do you think that confidence comes from?

Yeah, before politics, President Yong was a prosecutor. But this is a man who knows the law, so his confidence is interesting. Last we heard, his illegal counsel still isn't ready. We will have to see what their arguments are. But again, as things are now, Yoon only needs to convince one out of six judges not to impeach to return to power.

And how long could all this take?

We don't actually know. The judges started discussing the schedule this morning. The Constitutional Court is reportedly making this case its top priority. But in the past, these impeachment proceedings took weeks.
It took three months for the court to reach a decision on the impeachment of Park Geun-hye in 2017. So ultimately, we will have to wait and see.
But remember that this is happening in parallel to separate a criminal investigation. As we said earlier, Yoon refused to answer when prosecutors summoned him for questioning Sunday. So regardless of what happened at the constitutional court, he could still face criminal charges. I'm sure many here will be watching to see what happens, both in and outside the court.

A visit by the widow of former Japanese Prime Minister Abe Shinzo to U.S.
President-elect Donald Trump has garnered attention as world leaders seek a meeting with him. Trump's wife, Melania, wrote on social media on Sunday that the couple hosted Abe Akie at their Mar-a-Lago estate in Florida. She posted a photo of the three of them together and said... We fondly remembered her late husband, former Prime Minister Abe, and honored his remarkable legacy. U.S. media outlet CNN has reported that Trump and Akie have stayed in touch after her husband's assassination two years ago. The visit was reportedly arranged during one of their conversations, and not through diplomatic channels. Current Prime Minister Ishiba Shigeru has yet to meet with the President-elect in person.
Arrangements were being made for him to meet Trump in the U.S. last month, but the meeting did not take place. Other world leaders are also said to be keen to meet with Trump.

A 53-year-old man in Japan has pleaded not guilty of sexually abusing his daughter eight years ago when she was a teenager. The case has attracted a lot of attention after the woman made her accusations public.
Daimon Koji is a former company executive. He denied the charges in the first hearing at the Toyama District Court on Monday. Daimon admitted having sex with his daughter, but said she was not in a state of inability to resist.
Prosecutors told the court Daimon had inflicted violence against her, instilled fear, and that he had sex with her several times. They say she was unable to resist because the family depended on Daimon's income and that she was concerned about her younger sister's safety. The defense says Daimon should be criticized on moral and ethical grounds, but is innocent as he did not make her unable to resist by using violence. Fukuyama Riho spoke with reporters earlier this year after her father was arrested. She gave her real name and said the abuse started when she was in junior high school.
Fukuyama is now 24 years old. She said she decided to go public in part to inspire people who have been sexually abused at home to speak out and seek help.

Japan's defensechief has informed Okinawa's governor some U.S. Marines have started relocating from the southwestern prefecture to the U.S. territory of Guam.
Defense Minister Nakatani Gen. and Okinawa Governor Tamaki Denny met at the prefectural office on Sunday. Nakatani said around 100 members of the U.S.
Marine Corps involved in logistics support will be dispatched through next year. This is part of an agreement the Japanese and U.S. governments reached in 2006.

The Marines' relocation to Guam is a very important step. Japan will continue to work with the U.S. on the transfer.

We want the relocation plan to be presented clearly, and I'd like the transfer to be carried out as soon as possible.

Tamaki also mentioned the training exercises the Marines currently conduct in Okinawa. He asked the defense minister to urge the U.S. to transfer them all to Guam and elsewhere. The deal is aimed at reducing Okinawa's burden. The prefecture hosts about 70-percent of the U.S. military facilities in Japan. The plan is to relocate more than 4-thousand Marines and their families to Guam. The estimated cost will be about $8.6 billion. The Japanese government will pay nearly 1/3 of that amount. Altogether, the US plans to transfer about 9,000 Marine Corps members from Okinawa to Guam and to the US state of Hawaii.

A UN envoy has called for an end to Western sanctions against Syria. It comes as the country's new leaders are seeking a path forward after the fall of President Bashar al-Assad.
UN Special Envoy for Syria Gayor Pedersen visited the capital Damascus on Sunday. He said he will urge the interim government to work on building a nation that includes ethnic minorities.

We need to get the political process underway, that is inclusive of bold Syrians. That process obviously is collected by the Syrians itself.

The rebel group HTS that toppled Assad has been designated a terrorist organization by the U.S. and others, but Pedersen has expressed the need to lift the economic sanctions quickly so that reconstruction can begin.

We will hopefully see a quick end to sanctions so that you can see really rallying around building up Syria yet.

Meanwhile, citizens are gradually returning to their daily lives. In the northern city of Aleppo, schools that had been closed reopened. A 15 year old girl spoiled of her hopes for the future.

My dream is to become a doctor and I want to study hard and do my best for the country. Students who returned to school for the first time in a while enjoyed reuniting with their friends.

Let's check the world weather with our meteorologist Jonathan Oh. So, Jonathan, people in parts of California were surprised when a severe storm passed through their region. What happened?

Hello, we have been dealing with some of these storms that have been coming off the Pacific and moving its way onto the Pacific Coast of the United States and that's been bringing some pretty severe weather at times.
Look at this video and you may be wondering why it's so significant. The reason is because San Francisco was under a tornado warning Saturday and this was the first time in its recorded history that this took place. You can see in this particular camera that captured a tornado that touched down near a mall in Central California that twister overturnedcars, downed trees and power poles and sent several people to the hospital with injuries. Officials estimated its peak winds were hitting up to 145 kilometers per hour, so it was definitely a storm that really made its impact known in the area.
Another low pressure system located off the Pacific Northwest continue to bring some of that tremendous amount of moisture. We're talking about heavy rainfall along the coastal areas, but then you go to the mountain, you get dumped with a bunch of snow and that's going to be the case as we go through Monday.
We have another low that's located right between the border of Minnesota into portions of Ontario with warm air surging in from the South. We're talking some heavier rainfall, possibly some even strong thunderstorms possible into the. Eastern portion of the United States from Ohio River Valley down to the Deep South. That's something we were looking out for as we go throughout Monday. So looking at the forecast here, Winnipeg, you fall down freezing for your high with some snow on Monday. Showers from Toronto to New York and DC as we go through Monday. Meanwhile, Northeast Asia, we're still talking about plenty of snow into the northern portions of Japan. We've got the northwesterly flow and that's going to be the case as we continue on into the day on Tuesday.
Tokyo looking at sunny skies with a high of 13 andHigher back toward the West as well.
It's hot down toward Australia. It's summer and we're seeing temperatures are really pushing up into the upper 30s and that's going to be the case though the eastern side of Australia looking at some heavier rain possibilities. Brisbane looking at some rain with a high of 28 for Tuesday.
Hope you have a good day wherever you are.

And that's all for this edition of NHK Newsline. I'm Yamamoto Miki in Tokyo. Thank you for staying with us.


2024年12月15日日曜日

at 18:00 (JST), December 15 (Ai-CC by Clipchamp)

 

Welcome to NHK Newsline. I'm Ramin Mellegard in Tokyo.

Investigative authorities in South Korea are expected to continue their probe into President Yoon Suk-yeol. This follows the National Assembly's vote to impeach him for declaring martial law. Meanwhile, the Constitutional Court will examine the legitimacy of that parliamentary decision.

I hereby declare that out of 300 votes, with 204 in favor, the motion has passed.

The motion needed agreement of 2/3 of the National Assembly to pass. The opposition was eight seats short, but at least 12 members of Yoon's own party voted in favour. After the vote, a defiant Yoon addressed the nation.

I will never give up. I take both the rebuke and the encouragement from the public to heart. I will do my best for the country until the very last moment.

With the written decision delivered to the presidential office on Saturday evening, Yoon was suspended from office and Prime Minister Han Duck-soo took over his duties. Yoon has expressed deep commitment to improving relations with Japan, raising some concern within the Japanese government about the impact his suspension might have on bilateral diplomacy. Japanese Defense Minister Nakatani Gen told reporters that South Korea is an important neighbor for Japan to work with in addressing various international challenges.

As the region's security situation grows more severe and complex, cooperation between Japan and South Korea, as well as their relations with the United States, remain important. The Constitutional Court will now decide within 180 days whether the president's impeachment was appropriate. Its judges are scheduled to meet on Monday to begin deliberations.
Now, meanwhile, the opposition camp has charged Yoon with the crime of internal insurrection and other charges related to his declaration of martial law. A search warrant issued to raid the presidential office reportedly specifies Yoon as a suspect. For possible insurrection charges, South Korea's Yonhap news agency says that authorities may launch a direct investigation into Yoon. Prime Minister Han has begun running state affairs as the acting president. He's held a phone conversation with U.S. President Joe Biden. South Korea's government has said Han stressed that his government will work to ensure that the alliance with the United States is maintained and developed. The White House said Biden expressed his appreciation for the resiliency of democracy in South Korea and reaffirmed the iron-clad commitment of the United States to the South Korean people.
And South Korea's largest opposition Democratic Party said on Sunday it will not seek to impeach Prime Minister Han at this time.

We decided that too many impeachments could lead to confusion in state affairs.

He also proposed setting up a national consultative body. This would allow the parliament and the government to work together to stabilize the situation.

Now, CBS News has said U.S. president-elect Donald Trump is likely to pick George Glass as U.S. ambassador to Japan. The report on Saturday quoted sources familiar with the deliberations.
Glass criticized China's deepening involvement in Portugal's. Strategic sectors during his time as ambassador there. This included telecom giant Huawei Technologies cooperation in developing Portugal's communications networks. Now, Trump says he's tapped his aide Richard Grenell to be a presidential envoy for special missions. The president-elect said in a social media post on Saturday that Grenell will work on some of the hottest spots around the world, including Venezuela and North Korea. Grennell served as spokesperson at the US mission to the United Nations under the George W Bush administration. He also served as US ambassador to Germany and acting director of national intelligence during Trump's first term.
Glass has been a major fundraiser for Trump. He served as ambassador to Portugal during his first presidency.

And the parliament in the former Soviet Republic of Georgia has selected the country'sa new president, a ruling party candidate critical of the West.
President-elect Mikhail Kavelashvili is a former professional soccer player.
The vote took place Saturday amid demonstrations that started after the ruling Georgian Dream Party suspended talks on joining the European Union. The pro-Western opposition says there were electoral violations in the October election. It didn't nominate a presidential candidate and boycotted the vote. Prime Minister Ilakli Kobahidze won another term in October, then announced in November that talks on joining the EU would be halted.
Protesters demanding membership in the EU gathered around the parliament to express their opposition to the selection of Kavelashvili.

I think that, like, it will be, like, disaster for our country.

Now, incumbent President Salome Zurabitvili supports EU membership.
She does not accept the results of the vote and says she will stay on in the position after her term expires in the middle of this month. There are fears the turmoil in Georgia will only grow in the lead up to the inauguration on December 29.

Now the head of a group leading Syria's newly formed interim government has said he will reassess relations with Russia and Iran, both former supporters of the regime of ousted President Bashar al-Assad.
Syrian media reported the remarks by Abu Mohammed al Jalani, the leader of the Hayat Tahrir al Sham group, on Saturday.
Insurgent groups in Syria formed an interim government under the leadership of Golani's group after forcing the collapse of the despotic Assad regime on December 8. Golani stressed that the interim government will take a cautious stance regarding Russia for the time being. He said the new Syrian leadership gave Russia an opportunity to reassess their relationship in a way that serves the interests of both countries. Russia has reportedly been moving military supplies out of its bases in Syria.
All eyes are now on Russia to see how it responds to the latest situation in Syria. Meanwhile, US Secretary of State Antony Blinken met with the foreign ministers of Turkey and other relevant countries to discuss the situation in Syria. After the meeting, he told reporters that he had already made direct contact with the Hayat Tahrir al-Sham group, which the U.S. has designated a terrorist organization. Attention is now focused on how the U.S. government will deal with the interim government led by the group.

The United Kingdom has formally joined a key trade pact centered on the Asia-Pacific region. This expands the bloc's sphere to Europe. The UK's membership has been formalized in the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership, or CPTPP. A protocol on the pact came into effect Sunday to include the country as its 12th member. The UK is the first country to join since the pact was founded in 2018 by 11 signatories, including Japan, Australia, Singapore and Canada. The members have a combined population of about 580 million and a total GDP of around $14.7 trillion, or about 15% of the global figure. British whiskey and other products will no longer be subject to tariffs. When exported to Malaysia, with which the UK didn't have a free trade agreement. Now tariffs will also end on Japanese exports to the UK of rice and flour and rice and rice flour, as well as tires for construction vehicles. the US president-elect Donald Trump. We'll take office next month with a pledge to impose tariffs on imports from all countries. Japan will face the challenge of realizing growth by relying on free trade frameworks, including the CPTPP.
And those are the top stories for this hour.

And that's a wrap for this edition of NHK Newsline. I'm Ramin Mellegard. Thank you very much for

2024年12月14日土曜日

at 18:00 (JST), December 14 (Ai-CC by Clipchamp)

Yoon's impeachment.
And the 75% have supported the impeachment, and also this was -- so there have been so many support from the lawmakers, and therefore the president will be suspended from his duties. And how the President Yoon is going to deal with the situation?
Well, because I think the president is preparing for his court ruling. And within 180 days, the Constitutional Court will decide the validity of this impeachment. And within this period, the President Yoon is going to prepare, and he's going to call the attorneys and the lawyers in order to prepare for the trial. And he's going to say that this is not unconstitutional. And therefore, this time, so there have been confusion in South Korea, so we would like to review how this had happened. So this was an abrupt announcement on 3rd of December.
And President Yoon had called for the martial law, and therefore, there have been some militaries being deployed in the National Assembly.
And when the situation was so tense, at the early morning on 4th, the National Assembly had conducted a plenary session, and during that time,They had called to annul the martial law, and therefore, within six hours, the martial law has been lifted.
And therefore, this has been announced as unconstitutional, and therefore, the opposition party had submitted a motion to impeach the president. And therefore, well because they need to invite the ruling party members in order to pass the motion.
And there have been so many pressure in order to resign. However, Mr. Yoon had apologized to the public.

I declare this martial law because I had a sense of urgency, because I'm ultimately responsible for the state affairs as a president. I would like to apologize sincerely.
Most of the ruling party members did not participate in the vote, so the motion failed. On the following day, the leader of the ruling party and Prime Minister Han Dok released a comment.
We will make the President resign early, in ordinary manner. And put an end to the confusion and make the politics stable. Even before the resignation, the president will not be involved in the government.
On the other hand, opposition parties said, it is not acceptable that the leader of the ruling party and the Prime Minister run the country without any constitutional or legal ground, and he expressed his intention. to aim to impeach the President.
Now, we would like to ask Mr. Okuzono from the Shizuoka Prefectural University about this matter.
And how do you receive the results of this voting?
So minority ruling party He was in a very difficult position. However, he tried to overcome the situation by declaring martial law.
But it destroys the democracy they have won. So many people very angry and express their anger.
However, the ruling party did not participate in the voting in the first time. And that added fuel to people's anger.
And the ruling party could no longer ignore the resentment of the Korean people.

So therefore, this time there have been 204 lawmakers who supported the motion.
What's your view on this? So as I have mentioned before, they have been so much angry amongst the people of South Korea and therefore, so if they are going to oppose to the impeachment, that is going to be a pressure to them and therefore the part of the ruling party has supported the motion.
So as a result, what will happen to South Korean politics?
So first of all, so the Constitutional Court will decide and therefore the president is going to mention that it was not illegal to announce the marshall law, and therefore within 180 days, and therefore the president is going to utilize that time frame in order to mention. And also, maybe there could be a change in the national opinion, and also the opposition party so well because the representative of the ruling party had received as the a decision that it was unlawful to conduct. And therefore, if he will be guilty, he cannot participate in the next presidential election. And therefore, as a ruling party, they would like to allocate more time and therefore, in order to protect.
So therefore, they're going to take time in order to make the changes in the national opinion, and also because the opposition party would like to utilize the momentum, and therefore not concluding only with this impeachment, they're going to utilize the national poll opinion in order to impeach the president. And therefore, as early as possible, they would like to conduct the presidential election as soon as possible, and theygoing to aim to create provide the President by themselves. 
Professor Okudzono, thank you very much.

Now I would like to talk to Yano again. So for the martial law, the investigation is going on. Is it possible that the President is arrested?
Well, both governments think that say that there will be no impact, however, but there will be some influence. The two leaders built very good relations. So South Korea may not spare a lot of energy for diplomatic effort. So the improvement may not be reversed, but it may be difficult to go ahead.
So that's been Mr. Yano. Thank you very much.
It's possible thatinvestigation will make progress. And according to the police, there there was a question whether they are thinking about asking for the arrest warrant for Li Feng Yoon, and he said that they are thinking about it. So in the arrest warrant for the former defense minister, the President Yoon is also mentioned. And the Japan-South Korea relations are improving. And how would that be impacted?

And we're coming to you live from our NHK World Japan studio. That was our domestic service with simultaneous interpretation in English, covering the outcome of the second impeachment vote of South Korean President Yoon Suk-yeol.

And that's a wrap for this edition of NHK Newsline.
I'm Ramin Mellegard. Thank you very much for joining us.

2024年12月13日金曜日

at 18:00 (JST), December 13 (Ai-CC by Clipchamp)

20241213180000_english_1.mp3

Welcome to NHK Newsline. I'm Yamaguchi Hiroaki in Tokyo.

The South Korean president's approval rating has hit another new low as he faces the biggest battle of his political career.
Lawmakers are set to vote Saturday on a motion to impeach Yoon Suk-yeol, and support for that is only growing.
The leader of the largest opposition group calls on ruling People Power Party lawmakers to support the motion.

Impeaching the president is the quickest and surest way to stop this confusion.

Yoon addressed the nation in a televised speech that aired on Thursday. He claimed he had no choice but to declare martial law last week because opposition parties had paralyzed national politics. He said the declaration is not subject to judicial review. A survey conducted this week puts Yoon's approval rating at 11 percent, the lowest it's ever stood, and 75 percent of the respondents say they support his impeachment. The motion needs the backing of at least eight ruling party members to pass. Multiple South Korean media outlets report seven have indicated they may support it.
Earlier, I spoke with NHK World's Kim Chan-ju, who's been covering this story for us from Seoul.
So, Chan-ju, on Thursday, we heard Yoon speak again, sounding defiant despite the immense pressure against him.
How have South Koreans reacted to his remarks?

I think it only poured fuel on the flames. We are seeing people are getting more intense in their calls for Yoon to step down. For many, there have been a lot of sleepless nights in the 10 days since the martial law declaration.
They're glued to their screens watching the news. Lawmakers and the military say they won't allow martial law to happen again. But that hasn't calmed things down. It's actually led people who previously were not interested in politics to get engaged.
You go to cafes or restaurants, and the topic of conversation at most tables is Yoon and impeachment.
People are leaving work and school to protest. Media are obviously doing round-the-clock coverage.
But what's interesting is that South Korea's right-wing outlets are turning on Yoon. The Tonga Ilbo, a conservative paper, reads Yoon's absurd claim that an illegal martial law is an act of governance.
Not a headline you would expect from them two weeks ago. 

Right. We also know some South Koreans are standing by Yoon. What can you tell us about them?

Yes, well, as you mentioned earlier, it's still not clear whether enough ruling party lawmakers support impeachment.
Even though Yun's popularity has plummeted, there are signs his party still sees him as somewhat valuable. He has a base of support among conservatives.
PPP lawmakers may worry whether they'll lose that support if they oust him.
On Thursday, they elected Kwon Song-dong as new floor leader, who is known to be pro-Yoon. But they're also facing some pretty dramatic backlash. We've seen reports of PPP members receiving deliveries of funeral flowers. The message?
Your party is dead, as long as you stand by Yoon. 

Umm So what can we expect from Saturday's vote?

I would say expect the unexpected. So far, reportedly seven PPP members have publicly indicated they may vote to impeach, but we don't know how many feel that way privately. We should note Saturday's vote will be anonymous, so there's a chance more ruling party lawmakers have decided Yoon is too much of a liability to keep in power, but they're keeping quiet to avoid internal backlash. The opposition expects a better turnout than last time. The Democratic Party's leader says Saturday will be a national day of victory.
And we are expecting massive protests even bigger than the almost 300,000 who came out last week.
So many students are expected. Seoul's Office of Education is deploying staff to ensure their safety. Streets around the National Assembly will be shut down, so police are taking steps to prevent crowds coming in. It's going to be a day full of drama, no matter the result.

That was Kim Chan-joo from Seoul.

Moving on, Japan has organized a UN Security Council meeting calling for more action to deal with landmines around the world.
In the meeting on Thursday, UN Undersecretary-General for Peace Operations Jean-Pierre Lacroix said there is a surging demand for mine action services. He pointed to Gaza, Syria, Ukraine, and other places.

I think it's important to emphasize that mine action, mine clearance, is very often a prerequisite for any action on peacebuilding, humanitarian assistance, reconstruction, and laying the foundation for development.

He also stressed that, despite a shortage of funds, mine action efforts need to be strengthened. The Cambodian ambassador to the UN said his country destroyed over one million anti-personnel landmines left after its civil war. He said it is possible to pave the way for a safer and more prosperous future. Japan serves as a non-permanent member of the council. Its ambassador to the UN, Yamazaki Kazuyuki, told reporters Japan advocates the concept of human security to shield people from suffering the consequences of war. He said Japan can take a leadership role in the field of mine action. More than 160 countries and regions have already signed an international treaty prohibiting the use and production of anti-personnel landmines. But permanent UN Security Council members, the United States,Russia and China have not.

U.S. President Joe Biden has pardoned 39 people convicted of nonviolent crimes and commuted nearly 1,500 sentences. The White House says this represents the largest single-day grant of clemency in modern history.
Biden said his administration will continue reviewing clemency petitions to give people meaningful second chances.
That suggests there may be more pardons to come before his term ends in January. Biden announced a pardon on December 1st for his son Hunter, who had been found guilty of charges related to the illegal purchase of a handgun.
That drew fire from his political opponents and others. Human rights groups have called for clemency for more people serving out their sentences.
U.S. media are reporting that President-elect Donald Trump could take steps against high-ranking officials in the Biden administration and other opponents after taking office next month.
Reports say Biden is considering granting pardons to such people before he leaves office.

People in the Norwegian capital of Oslo are learning how to make paper cranes. It's part of events surrounding the awarding of the Nobel Peace Prize to Japanese atomic bomb survivors group Nihon Hidankyo.
The instructor is Kamata Makoto. He gives talks about the atomic bombing as part of efforts to promote peace and the abolition of nuclear weapons. He passes on the experiences of a man who lost his parents in the 1945 attack on Hiroshima. Local residents and tourists were among those who turned out to learn paper crane folding.
Kamata also talked about Sasaki Sadako, who died of leukemia at the age of 12 after being exposed to radiation from the blast in Hiroshima. She folded paper cranes while hospitalized as she hoped for her own recovery.

Small steps, but I think if we do more and more, one day we will achieve world peace.

I hope paper cranes as a symbol of peace will take off. I will be happy if people who have learned how to fold paper cranes will teach others, so that the practice will spread.

The Nobel Peace Center says it plans to give local elementary school students the opportunity to make paper cranes.
Priests at a shrine north of Tokyo have cleared away a year's worth of dust from a symbolic bridge.
Shinkyo Bridge crosses the Daya River in Tochi Prefecture. It serves as an entryway to the shrines and temples of Mikko, which are collectively designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The staff of Putarasan Shrine used bamboo poles to clean the bridge.

I pray in the coming year we can spend our days in good health and safety without natural disasters.
I feel that my heart has been cleaned.
We need to clear our dust at home, too. It's already the end of the year.

Other sites in the area will also hold cleanings in the coming weeks to prepare for the new year period.

Now, let's check out the world weather. People in the Great Lakes region across the U.S. and Canada are dealing with snowstorms. Our meteorologist Yumi Hirano has the latest. Yumi.

The strongest cold snap of the season is coupling the region. Together with the warm lake surface temperatures, it has brought heavy snowfall. We have some video.
Heavy lake-effect snow hit upstate New York as brigid weather returned to the upper Midwest Thursday. Parts of the state received more than 100 centimeters of snow in 24 hours. Some schools and rivalries were forced to close early because of blizzard-like conditions.
The governor declared a state of emergency in many counties on Wednesday. The lake effect snow is expected to continue but is likely to ease after Friday morning. Another system is approaching the western United States and Canada. It will bring heavy rain in low-lying areas across southern Oregon and northern California from Friday morning, with risks of floods and landslides.
Showers are also possible in Seattle and Vancouver, but sunny skies are expected in LA with a high of 18.
The high in Winnipeg will jump up, but still be -14.
Moving to Japan, there are two low pressure systems. One is expected to move away from the Pacific side, while the other will bring severe weather along the Japan seaside, especially from Hokuriku to Kyushu. There are risks of thundershowers, gusty winds, and even tornadoes. Heavy snow is an issue in higher elevations. Snow is also likely in Sapporo and Niigata.
Osaka has a chance of the first snow of the season Saturday morning. Sunny skies are coming back to Tokyo, but the temperatures will stay in low with a high of 12. That's all for me. Have a nice weekend.

That concludes this edition of NHK Newsline. I'm Yamaguchi Hiroaki in Tokyo.
Please stay tuned for more on NHK World Japan.