2022年2月28日月曜日

at 18:30 (JST), February 28


Asian View

"Asian View" is a five-minute news segment broadcast by NHK WORLD-JAPAN. It features the latest news and deep analysis from Japan and the rest of Asia. Listen to "Asian View" and get the latest information from a region that's playing an increasingly important role in the world.


https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/upld/medias/en/radio/news/20220228183000_english_1.mp3


Key words : invasion payment system move
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220228_01/

Top diplomats from the Group of Seven economies have condemned the Russian invasion of Ukraine. They agreed that their nations will continue to closely cooperate in response.

The diplomats met online for about two hours on Sunday to share information on the situation in Ukraine.

They agreed that their countries will continue to closely coordinate to impose sanctions against Russia, and provide assistance to Ukraine and nearby nations.

Japanese Foreign Minister Hayashi Yoshimasa told the other ministers that his country will freeze the assets of Russian President Vladimir Putin and other officials in tandem with the United States and European nations.

Hayashi also explained that Japan plans to join Western countries in blocking access by some Russian banks to the SWIFT international payment system.

The ministry officials say the other ministers welcomed Japan's moves.

The diplomats were joined by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba for about 45 minutes in the latter half of the talks.

Kuleba expressed gratitude for international support for Ukraine and described the current situation in the country.

The G7 ministers reiterated their steadfast support for Ukraine's sovereignty and territorial integrity, and their solidarity with the government and people of Ukraine.


Key words : kishida aid 100
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220227_27/

Japan has decided to freeze the financial assets of Russian President Vladimir Putin and other key government officials in response to the Russian aggression in Ukraine.

In announcing the decision on Sunday, Prime Minister Kishida Fumio said Russia's invasion of Ukraine is a unilateral attempt to change the status quo by force and shakes the foundation of international order.

Kishida said Russia's action is a clear violation of international law, which can never be tolerated and Japan strongly condemns it.

He also said a united and resolute response is needed to safeguard the foundation of international order.

He indicated that Japan will join the United States and European countries in blocking selected Russian banks from the SWIFT international payment network.

Kishida added that Japan will provide 100 million dollars as emergency humanitarian aid for the people of Ukraine, in addition to the yen-denominated loans worth about 100 million dollars that have already been pledged.


Key words : ukraine shibuya
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220228_17/

People including Ukrainians and Russians living in Japan gathered in front of central Tokyo's Shibuya station on Sunday to protest Russia's invasion of Ukraine.

Organizers say about 1,000 people took part in the protest in response to calls on social media.

Participants held up placards that read "Stop Putin" and "Bring peace to Ukraine" in Japanese and English.

A Ukrainian woman said, "What is happening in Ukraine was not expected just three days ago. My family and friends in Ukraine are all feeling anxious. I want people in Japan to do whatever they can to stop the war."

A Japanese woman who participated in the rally with her husband and children says she thinks it is important to convey messages that people around the world are praying for peace to return to Ukraine as soon as possible.


Key words : indonesia twitter
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220225_38/

People and governments around Southeast Asia are adding their voices of opposition to the Ukraine invasion.
Dozens of angry protesters came out in the Thai capital on Friday to express their outrage at Russia's military actions.

Thais and Ukrainian residents called on Russia to call off its attacks, waving placards of the Ukrainian flag and caricatures of Putin's face.

One female Ukrainian protester said her friends were spending the night in a metro shelter because of the bombing. She said wanted Thai people and "the whole world" to know what Ukrainian people are going through.

A female Thai protester said she and others had come "as fellow humans and activists who don't want war." She said she worries about how the Ukrainian people will suffer from the war.

Indonesian President Joko Widodo posted a message on Twitter on Thursday night that said: "Stop the war. War brings misery to mankind and puts the whole world at risk."

Current chair of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen, held a press conference on Thursday following a meeting with Malaysia's prime minister. He said they discussed the crisis, and their desire for a peaceful solution.


Key words : survivor strong nuclear
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220226_16/

Protest rallies against Russia's invasion of Ukraine have been held in Hiroshima and Nagasaki, the two Japanese cities that suffered atomic bomb attacks during World War Two.

In Hiroshima, around 60 people gathered in front of the Atomic Bomb Dome in response to calls from peace activists and other citizens.

They held up signs in English that read "Stop the war" and "No nukes, No war" for about 10 minutes, protesting Russia's incursion and possible use of nuclear weapons.

In announcing the military operation earlier in the week, Russian President Vladimir Putin stressed that his country remains a strong nuclear power.

A woman in her 30s with her child said she decided to participate in the rally after hearing that mothers in Ukraine are fleeing with their children. She said that she hopes for the day when there will be no nuclear weapons on earth.

One of the organizers, Abiko Erika, said she thought people in the atomic-bombed cities should speak out at a time when there is a possibility of a nuclear confrontation.

In Nagasaki, some 40 people gathered at the epicenter of the 1945 atomic bombing and raised placards carrying messages protesting the war and nuclear weapons.

They offered silent prayers from 11:02 a.m., the exact time the bomb exploded above the city.

A former high school student peace ambassador, Hayashida Mitsuhiro, read out a protest message.

It said the people of Nagasaki lodge a strong protest with Russia for trying to intimidate other nations with the threat of nuclear power, and that what happened in Hiroshima and Nagasaki must not be repeated.

An atomic-bomb survivor, Takeshita Fumi, said Russia should withdraw from Ukraine immediately so that people suffering under Russia's aggression can return to their normal lives.


Key words : north launched 300
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220227_16/

Japan's defense minister says a ballistic missile that North Korea launched on Sunday morning fell outside Japan's Exclusive Economic Zone. Kishi Nobuo denounced the North, saying the timing of the launch is absolutely unforgivable as the international community struggles to respond to Russia's invasion of Ukraine.

Japanese defense officials say North Korea launched at least one ballistic missile from a location near its west coast at 7:51 a.m. on Sunday. It flew about 300 kilometers with a maximum altitude of 600 kilometers, and dropped into the sea off the country's east coast.

South Korea's joint chiefs of staff also confirmed the launch. It says the North test-fired the missile in the vicinity of Sunan, where an international airport is located.

This is the eighth time the North has launched a ballistic missile this year. The country had fired a number of other weapons, including what it claims are "hypersonic missiles," which are notoriously difficult to detect and intercept.

Japan's defense minister told reporters that Tokyo had made a protest to Pyongyang as the launch threatens the peace and security of the region. Kishi added that Japan cannot tolerate the North's repeated attempts to quickly and steadily develop its missile capability.

Pyongyang suspended missile tests during the Beijing Winter Olympics. Analysts say the latest launch shows the North is determined to promote its nuclear and missile development.


Key words : north satellite definition
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220228_08/

North Korea's media say the country carried out an important test on Sunday for developing a reconnaissance satellite.

Workers' Party newspaper Rodong Sinmun reported on Monday that the National Aerospace Development Administration and the Academy of Defence Science conducted the test.

The newspaper said the test helped scientists confirm the characteristics and working accuracy of a high definition photographing system, a data transmission system and other technology.

In the test, the scientists reportedly conducted "high definition photographing of a specific area on earth" with cameras to be loaded on the reconnaissance satellite.

The newspaper featured two photos showing what appears to be the Korean Peninsula seen from space.

Pyongyang's five-year defense plan unveiled in January last year calls for the development of a military reconnaissance satellite.

Pyongyang says the country's new five-year space development plan, which began last year, has already produced results.

Earlier the South Korean military reported that North Korea had launched a ballistic missile toward the east from the outskirts of the capital Pyongyang on Sunday morning.


Key words : south tv debate
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220226_14/

Candidates in South Korea's presidential election have faced off in a TV debate on defense and security issues, with comments about the Ukraine crisis revealing clear differences in how they would approach North Korea.

The four main candidates appeared in the debate on Friday, 12 days before the March 9 election.

Lee Jae-myung of the ruling Democratic Party noted the gravity of the situation in Ukraine, and said it was essential to avoid conflict in order to maintain peace.

He expressed support for President Moon Jae-in's proposal to declare a formal end to the Korean War, and said it was important to avoid raising tensions with the North.

His main rival, Yoon Suk-yeol of the main opposition People Power Party, refuted Lee's position by noting that the ceasefire agreement between Russia and Ukraine was eventually torn up.

Yoon said peace in South Korea cannot be maintained without a strong military presence, based on the alliance with the US. He said the only way to prevent war is through strong deterrence and the capability to launch pre-emptive strikes.

Lee and Yoon are neck-and-neck in the polls. The results of a Gallup Korea survey released on Friday show that Lee has a narrow lead, with an approval rating of 38 percent, up by 4 points from a week ago. Yoon is on 37 percent, down by 4 points.

Minor opposition candidate Ahn Cheol-soo, who withdrew a proposal to field a unified candidate with the main opposition party, has an approval rating of 12 percent, up by 1 point.


Key words : university reopen
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220227_03/

Public universities in Afghanistan have fully reopened for all students for the first time in half a year amid international appeals for improving women's education.

The Taliban closed public universities and banned female students from secondary schools after they retook power in August. The group said boys and girls cannot study in the same place under their interpretation of Islamic teaching.

The Taliban reopened 31 universities on Saturday. The other eight of the country's 39 public universities had already reopened in early February.

On Saturday morning, female students walked onto the campus at Kabul Education University with Taliban members standing guard.

The university has separate class schedules for men and women. Women's classes start at 6:30 a.m. and men's classes at 4 p.m.

A female student said the Taliban reopened universities probably because of international pressure.

A spokesperson of the Taliban-run education ministry told NHK that all students including women are attending classes without problem. He added that the Taliban are committed to what they promised to the Afghan people and the international community.

The group says they will also reopen secondary school classes for women in late March.


2022年2月27日日曜日

at 20:00 (JST), February 27

https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/upld/medias/en/radio/news/20220227200000_english_1.mp3


Key words : russian troop kyiv 20 kilometer
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220227_23/

Russian troops advancing to the Ukrainian capital of Kyiv and other major cities are believed to be facing fierce counterattacks from Ukrainian forces.

Media outlets are reporting that an apartment building in Bucha, about 20 kilometers northwest of central Kyiv, came under attack.

The media are also reporting that Russian tanks have entered Bucha and sporadic shooting is taking place.

In the second largest city of Kharkiv, Russian tanks are said to be advancing into the center.

The governor of the province that includes Kharkiv posted a message on Facebook, urging residents to stay in shelters.

Russian troops are attacking key infrastructure facilities.

A Ukrainian government agency says Russian forces fired a missile into a radioactive waste storage facility in Kyiv early Sunday morning, local time.

Ukrainian media say the missile did not hit the facility. Government officials say the incident will not have any impact on residents.

Russian presidential spokesperson Dmitry Peskov said on Sunday that the government sent a delegation to the Belarusian city of Gomel for talks with the Ukrainian side.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy posted a message on social media, indicating that he would reject negotiations in Belarus because the country is playing a role in Russia's aggression.

But he expressed hope to hold talks to end the fighting, proposing Poland, Turkey and some other countries as alternative venues.


Key words : united states and economic sanctions
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220227_08/

The United States and western partners have announced that selected Russian banks will be barred from using the SWIFT global payment system.

The measure is considered one of the toughest possible economic sanctions.

They indicated in a joint statement on Saturday that the ban will be implemented in the coming days.

SWIFT, or the Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication, is a messaging system used by financial institutions around the world for cross-border trade and remittance.

The statement stresses that the selected Russian banks will be disconnected from the international financial system, which will weaken their global activities.
The US, European countries and Japan have decided to impose economic sanctions in financial and high-technology sectors.

Some countries have been hesitant to block Russia's access to SWIFT, as the move could impact European countries that import energy from Russia and could send global energy prices upward.

Russia, however, continues its assault on Ukraine, and the Western allies must have felt that stronger measures are needed.

The joint statement said that "we are resolved to continue imposing costs on Russia that will further isolate Russia from the international financial system and our economies."


Key words : japanese economist
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220227_24/

A Japanese economist shared his views on the decision by western allies to block selected Russian banks from the SWIFT payment system.

Executive Economist of the Nomura Research Institute Kiuchi Takahide says this sanction is likely to have a severe impact on the ruble.

He said, " The decision will significantly reduce trust in the Russian currency. The ruble will plunge. That will reduce trading in the ruble. People in Russia will have to pay more for imported goods, and the decision will have a damaging impact. I think the western allies aim to sway public opinion in Russia against the war."

Kiuchi says the western allies are aware of the risk of possible 'boomerang' effects from the sanction, and Japan will inevitably be affected.

He said, " The biggest impact for Japan is that crude oil prices will rise. When oil prices rise, stock prices tend to fall in consideration of the negative impact on the economy. And when financial markets are thrown into confusion globally, investors tend to buy the yen to avoid risk. I think we will face three moves at the same time -- higher oil prices, volatile movements of the Japanese currency, and falling stock prices in Tokyo."


Key words : ukraine sport effect
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220226_N02/

The effects of the crisis in Ukraine have spread beyond the battlefield and the halls of power. Organizers of sporting and cultural events are canceling those in Russia one after another.

Members of European soccer's governing body, UEFA, voted on Friday to move the Champions League final from St. Petersburg to Paris.

The leaders of the Formula One were supposed to hold the Russian Grand Prix in Sochi in September. But they, too, have pulled out.

Athletes already in Russia for World Cup ski races are scrambling to secure flights home.

Members of the International Olympic Committee are calling on sports federations to strip Russia's ally, Belarus, of events too.

The final of the Eurovision Song Contest is one of the world's largest televised events. The competition is scheduled to take place in May in Turin, Italy.

Broadcasters from Ukraine and other countries in Europe called for Russia to be expelled. Russian artists will no longer be allowed to participate.


Key words : hockey
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220226_17/

A star player from Russia in the North American National Hockey League has appealed for peace.

Alex Ovechkin, captain of the Washington Capitals and the NHL's nine-time scoring champion, spoke to reporters on Friday.

The 36-year-old from Moscow said he hopes for "no more war." He said he has lots of friends in Russia and Ukraine and that he doesn't want to see anybody get hurt or killed.

He said he hopes the war ends and that people will live in peace.

Ovechkin is known as a long-time supporter of Russian President Vladimir Putin. He uses a photograph of himself and the president posing together for his Instagram icon.

Asked if he still supports Putin, he said Putin is "my president," adding that he is not a politician and only an athlete.


Key words : tennis player message
#N/A


Key words : meta refuse
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220227_06/

US tech firm Meta Platforms says Russian authorities ordered it on Thursday to stop fact-checking and labelling of content posted on Facebook by four Russian state-owned media organizations. Meta refused.

The company has been tightening its monitoring of Facebook posts to prevent the spread of misinformation relating to the Russian invasion of Ukraine.

Russian authorities considered the practices as censorship and illegal, and therefore limited Facebook access within the country.

US media report that the restriction is likely slowing the speed at which Facebook users access the service.

Meta's Head of Global Affairs and Communications Nick Clegg says, "Ordinary Russians are using our apps to express themselves and organize for action." He added, "We want them to continue to make their voices heard."


Key words : north launched kishi
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220227_16/

Japan's defense minister says a ballistic missile that North Korea launched on Sunday morning fell outside Japan's Exclusive Economic Zone. Kishi Nobuo denounced the North, saying the timing of the launch is absolutely unforgivable as the international community struggles to respond to Russia's invasion of Ukraine.

Japanese defense officials say North Korea launched at least one ballistic missile from a location near its west coast at 7:51 a.m. on Sunday. It flew about 300 kilometers with a maximum altitude of 600 kilometers, and dropped into the sea off the country's east coast.

South Korea's joint chiefs of staff also confirmed the launch. It says the North test-fired the missile in the vicinity of Sunan, where an international airport is located.

This is the eighth time the North has launched a ballistic missile this year. The country had fired a number of other weapons, including what it claims are "hypersonic missiles," which are notoriously difficult to detect and intercept.

Japan's defense minister told reporters that Tokyo had made a protest to Pyongyang as the launch threatens the peace and security of the region. Kishi added that Japan cannot tolerate the North's repeated attempts to quickly and steadily develop its missile capability.

Pyongyang suspended missile tests during the Beijing Winter Olympics. Analysts say the latest launch shows the North is determined to promote its nuclear and missile development.


Key words : blaming the united states
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220227_14/

Japan's defense officials have announced that North Korea has launched what appears to be a ballistic missile.

They say it has already come down, but officials at the Japan Coast Guard are calling on ships to remain alert and stay abreast of updates.

South Korean officials also estimate the missile flew in an easterly direction.

North Korea had tested a number of other weapons at the start of the year. They include what it claims are "hypersonic missiles," which are notoriously difficult to detect and intercept.

Pyongyang also boasted about the supposed accuracy of its new guided missiles. And on January 30th, the North launched an intermediate-range ballistic missile.

Meanwhile, the country appears to be blaming the United States for Russia's invasion of Ukraine.

The country's foreign ministry posted an opinion piece written by a researcher. It states the root cause of the crisis lies in Washington's "high-handedness and arbitrariness." It contends the US is disregarding Russia's legitimate demands for its security.


Key words : north launch yonsei university
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/videos/20220131133614365/

Japan's Chief Cabinet Secretary says North Korea launched a ballistic missile eastward. This is the 7th launch Pyongyang has conducted so far this year. NHK World spoke with the research fellow at Yonsei University's Institute for North Korean Studies in Seoul for more insight.


2022年2月26日土曜日

at 20:00 (JST), February 26

https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/upld/medias/en/radio/news/20220226200000_english_1.mp3


Key words : president vow apartment
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220226_25/

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has made an address to the nation vowing to keep fighting, even as Russia is believed to be moving ahead with a full-scale operation against the capital, Kyiv.

Zelenskyy released a video of himself apparently near the presidential office early on Saturday. He said he would stay in place and protect the country's independence.

He added that there has been a lot of false information online that he had called on the military to lay down its arms, and that he had evacuated. He denied such claims.

Ukraine's interior ministry says a high-rise apartment in Kyiv was hit on Saturday. Local media say it was a Russian missile attack.

The building is only about 5 kilometers from Independence Square in central Kiev. The densely populated area is home to schools and hotels.

Media say injuries were reported, and rescue operations are underway.

Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba posted a picture of the apartment on Twitter. He added a comment demanding that the world fully isolate Russia, expel its ambassadors, embargo its oil and ruin its economy.
He said, "Stop Russian war criminals."

The health minister said on social media that 198 Ukranians had been killed as a result of Russian aggression, including three children.

Kremlin officials have suggested Putin is ready to negotiate if Ukraine is willing to disarm.


Key words : advance on slower
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220226_09/

A senior official at the US Defense Department says Russia's advance on Ukraine's capital Kyiv has been slower than the Kremlin anticipated, due to stiff Ukrainian resistance.

Pentagon analysis shows Russia continuing its three-pronged invasion, including the route from neighboring Belarus to Kyiv, with the aim of taking control of heavily populated areas.

The official told reporters on Friday that the advance has been slower than Russia anticipated and that none of the population centers have been taken. He added Ukraine's air defense system is still working.

The official also observed that Russia has only moved into Ukraine about one third of the troops it had amassed near the border.
The official said thousands of Russian troops may have landed in the west of Mariupol, in the eastern region of Donetsk along the Sea of Azov.

Observers say the situation could change rapidly.

Meanwhile US State Department spokesperson Ned Price tweeted on Friday that "the Ukrainian people are showing strength and determination" in response to the Russian attack.

He continued that "Ukrainian soldiers demonstrate incredible bravery."

He stressed the need for continued US support for Ukraine's defense capabilities.

Price also wrote that "Russia is creating a disinformation campaign by publicizing false reports about the widespread surrender of Ukrainian troops."

He said Russia hopes to use disinformation to demoralize Ukrainian soldiers and citizens, and induce their surrender.


Key words : Biden 350
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220226_20/

The White House says US President Joe Biden has instructed Secretary of State Antony Blinken to release up to 350 million dollars in military assistance for Ukraine.

The content of the assistance has not been disclosed.

During telephone talks with Ukrainian President Volodymir Zelenskyy earlier on Friday, Biden said the US will continue its economic and security assistance.


Key words : russia resolution
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220226_10/

Russia has vetoed a UN Security Council draft resolution condemning its invasion of Ukraine. Eleven members voted in favor but the move was voted down by the permanent UNSC member and the current chair.

Voting took place on Friday afternoon at an emergency session of the UN Security Council.

The draft resolution expresses concern over the Russian invasion, reaffirms Ukraine's sovereignty and territorial integrity, and demands the immediate withdrawal of Russian troops.

The resolution was voted down by Russia's veto even though 11 out of the 15 members voted in favor. China, India and the United Arab Emirates abstained.

US Ambassador to the UN Linda Thomas-Greenfield accused Russia as an "irresponsible Permanent Member of the Security Council abusing its power to attack its neighbor and subvert the UN and our international system."

She said to Russia, "You can veto the resolution, but you cannot veto our voices; you cannot veto the truth."

Russian Ambassador Vassily Nebenzia repeated his government's argument that Russia is conducting a special operation to protect residents in eastern Ukraine, not waging war against Ukraine and its people. He added the objective will be achieved soon, and those residents will have an opportunity to live peacefully.

The resolution was proposed by about 80 countries including the United States and non-members such as Japan. It appeared to highlight Russia's isolation in the international community.

It also underscored the limitations of the UN, as the rejection was due to a veto by a permanent member nation, despite growing global concerns.


Key words : poland slovakia
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220226_03/

Ukraine's neighbors are preparing to accept masses of people escaping the country due to Russia's invasion.

Reuters news agency says 29,000 evacuees entered Poland on Thursday, when the military action began.

About 19,000 Ukrainians have arrived in Romania since Thursday. About 8,000 are said to have headed for Bulgaria or Hungary.

Slovakia has received about 3,000 since Thursday.

The countries are preparing accommodations. The Polish government says it plans to accept up to one million people.

Most of those fleeing are reportedly women and children. Males aged 18 to 60, who could be conscripted due to martial law, are effectively banned from leaving the country.


Key words : johnson russian bank ambition
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220226_05/

British Prime Minister Boris Johnson says his government will impose sanctions targeting Russian President Vladimir Putin and Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov.

He made the announcement at a NATO summit on Friday. Johnson announced economic sanctions against Russia the previous day.

The prime minister urged NATO leaders to work together to remove Russian banks from the SWIFT payment system, which enables money to be transferred around the globe. He says this would "inflict maximum pain" on the Putin regime.

Johnson accused Putin of trying to "over-turn the post-Cold War order" during the summit.

He went on to say the Russian leader's "ambitions might not stop there," and that the invasion of Ukraine also poses a threat to the Euro-Atlantic region.


Key words : european union washington
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220226_08/

Members of the European Union have agreed to impose sanctions on Russian President Vladimir Putin and Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov, following the military invasion by Russia of Ukraine.

EU foreign ministers met in Brussels on Friday to discuss details of the additional measures decided at the emergency leaders meeting on Thursday.

EU foreign policy chief Josep Borell said later that the members agreed to target Putin and Lavrov with personal sanctions.

These are believed to include freezing private assets within the EU.

Borell pointed out that the only world leaders presently sanctioned by the EU are President Bashar al-Assad of Syria and President Alexander Lukashenko of Belarus.

The additional EU sanctions include further restrictions affecting financial sectors and export activities, with the suggestion more measures could come as the situation changes.

Washington has followed the EU move.

White House Press Secretary Jen Psaki says, " in alignment with the decision by our European allies, the United States will join them in sanctioning President Putin, Foreign Minister Lavrov and members of the Russian national security team."

Psaki said the sanctions clearly illustrate the degree of opposition to Putin's actions.


Key words : foreign minister reaffirm
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220226_11/

The top Japanese and US diplomats say their countries will strengthen their alliance in the wake of Russia's invasion into Ukraine.

Foreign Minister Hayashi Yoshimasa and Secretary of State Antony Blinken spoke by telephone on Saturday, Japan time.

They agreed to strongly condemn Russia for invading Ukraine and undermining its sovereignty and territorial integrity, in violation of international law. They said Russia has shaken the foundations of the international order with an attempt to change the status quo by force.

Hayashi and Blinken agreed that the Group of Seven nations will coordinate their response to ensure Russia's actions do not set a negative precedent.

They also reaffirmed that they will strengthen the deterrence and response capabilities of the US-Japan alliance in order to achieve a free and open Indo-Pacific region.

After the talks, Hayashi said he told Blinken that the Japanese government has announced tougher sanctions against Russia, in keeping with the punitive measures applied by Washington and European nations. He said he agreed with Blinken to continue working closely on the matter.

Hayashi was asked by a reporter if Japan also intends to impose sanctions on Russian President Vladimir Putin and Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov, as Washington has done.

He said the government will work in coordination with the United States and other nations based on the situation on the ground.


Key words : cargo ship
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220226_13/

A Japanese-owned cargo ship has been shelled in the Black Sea, south of Ukraine. One crewmember has been injured.

Reuters reports a Russian missile hit the ship's stern, causing the vessel to catch fire.

The Ukrainian defense ministry announced on its Facebook page that the Panama-registered freighter Namura Queen was bombarded in the Black Sea on Friday.

The vessel is owned by a shipping company based in Imabari City in the western Japanese prefecture of Ehime.

A company official says all the 20-member crew are Filipinos and one was wounded in the shoulder. The remaining 19 were reportedly unharmed.

Reuters quoted a Ukrainian shipping company as saying the vessel was on its way to load grain at the port of Odessa in southern Ukraine.

Japanese Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism is verifying details of the attack.

The Japanese ship-owner says the company was notified of what was described as a missile attack on Friday night, Japan time, by a firm that manages the vessel.

It says the ship was sailing to Odessa to be loaded, but has now headed for Turkey to check its condition.

A company official says it's good news the crew are alive, and the company wants them to move as soon as possible to a safe place. The official added the company hopes the situation will improve, as both Ukraine and Russia are important players in the supply chain.


2022年2月25日金曜日

at 18:30 (JST), February 25

Asian View

"Asian View" is a five-minute news segment broadcast by NHK WORLD-JAPAN. It features the latest news and deep analysis from Japan and the rest of Asia. Listen to "Asian View" and get the latest information from a region that's playing an increasingly important role in the world.


https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/upld/medias/en/radio/news/20220225183000_english_1.mp3


Key words : japan joined targeting
#N/A


Key words : kishida virtual meeting
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220225_05/

Leaders from the Group of Seven nations held an emergency meeting on Thursday to discuss their response to Russia's attack on Ukraine.

Japanese Prime Minister Kishida Fumio said after the virtual meeting that the G7 should show strong cooperation and resolute determination to protect international order based on common values.

Kishida said he expressed Japan's intention to respond to the Russian invasion of Ukraine in full cooperation with the other G7 countries.

He said the G7 leaders confirmed that they will closely coordinate on the issue.

Kishida said that in addition to the sanctions on Russia announced on Wednesday, Japan will work to impose harsher measures in areas such as finance and export controls, in lockstep with Western nations.

Kishida repeated his condemnation of Russia. He said the attack shakes the foundation of international order that does not allow unilateral change of the status quo by force.


Key words : freeze visa semiconductor
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220225_19/

Japanese Prime Minister Kishida Fumio has strongly condemned the Russian invasion of Ukraine. He has also announced that the Japanese government is going to impose additional sanctions and take other measures.

Kishida said the invasion took place in defiance of the international community's efforts and is an attempt to unilaterally change the status quo by force.

Kishida said the attack is a clear violation of international law, as it infringes on Ukraine's sovereignty and territorial integrity.

He repeated his condemnation of the Russian assault. The prime minister said it has undermined the foundation of the international order.

Kishida announced that additional sanctions will be imposed and other measures will be taken. He said Japan will suspend issuing visas, freeze the assets of certain Russian individuals and entities, and freeze the assets of Russian financial institutions. He added that restrictions will be placed on exports to Russian military-related entities. He also said that export controls will be imposed on semiconductors and other products.

There are reportedly about 120 Japanese nationals in Ukraine. Kishida stressed that the government will do its utmost to ensure their safety.

He said a temporary liaison office set up in western Ukraine's Lviv will provide support to people who want to evacuate to neighboring Poland by land.

He also said the government has already arranged chartered flights from Poland to other countries.


Key words : chinese foreign discuss russian
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220225_01/

Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi has told his Russian counterpart that Beijing understands what he called Moscow's reasonable security concerns on security.

China's Foreign Ministry says Wang discussed the situation over Ukraine with Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov by phone on Thursday.

A statement issued by the ministry said Lavrov explained that NATO, along with the United States, had reneged on its commitments and kept expanding eastward. He stressed that Russia was forced to take measures necessary to safeguard its rights and interests.

Wang said China always respects the sovereignty and territorial integrity of all countries.

He called on all parties, including Russia, to return to the negotiating table. Wang said a balanced, effective and sustainable European security mechanism should be established through dialogue and negotiation.


Key words : Japan oil reserve
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220225_16/

Japanese government officials have indicated a willingness to join other countries in releasing oil reserves.

That would happen if the International Energy Agency calls for a concerted effort to ensure enough supply, as crude prices continue to rise following Russia's invasion of Ukraine.

The benchmark WTI crude oil futures on Thursday briefly exceeded 100 dollars per barrel in New York for the first time in seven years and seven months.

Japan's foreign ministry on the same day announced its plans to help stabilize the energy market. But officials said the IEA has yet to ask for a release of reserve oil. They added that Japan has not made any proposal, either.

The agency's job is to ensure energy security. It requires member states to maintain oil stocks. And it would lead efforts to release extra oil should armed conflict or a natural disaster raise the likelihood of a global crude shortage.

The IEA has played that key role three times in the past. Once was during the 2011 crisis in Libya, an oil-producing country.


Key words : north seven missile michishita narushige
#N/A

2022年2月24日木曜日

at 18:30 (JST), February 24

Asian View

"Asian View" is a five-minute news segment broadcast by NHK WORLD-JAPAN. It features the latest news and deep analysis from Japan and the rest of Asia. Listen to "Asian View" and get the latest information from a region that's playing an increasingly important role in the world.


https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/upld/medias/en/radio/news/20220224183000_english_1.mp3


Key words : prime reacted putin
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220224_22/

Japan's Prime Minister Kishida Fumio has reacted to the Russian President Vladimir Putin's announcement that his country's troops will conduct what he called a "special military operation" in eastern Ukraine.

Kisihda said, "There are various kinds of reports on the issue. We are focusing on gathering information and getting the whole picture of the situation there. As the situation is developing rapidly, we are working closely with the international community, including Group of Seven nations, to deal with this. And it will be very vital to secure the safety of Japanese nationals."

Kishida was asked about Kyiv's announcement that civilian aviation flights to Ukrainian airspace are limited.

Kishida said that in the light of maintaining the safety of Japanese nationals, the government will deal with the situation appropriately.


Key words : sanction semiconductor general use
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220224_03/

Japan is considering stepping up sanctions on Russia if Moscow takes further action over Ukraine. Export controls on semiconductors are on the table.

Prime Minister Kishida Fumio met senior government officials at his official residence on Wednesday, after Russia unilaterally recognized the independence of two regions in eastern Ukraine.

Kishida then announced sanctions against Russia. He said Japan will suspend the issuance of visas and freeze the assets of individuals linked to the pro-Russian regions, and impose a ban on trade.

The issuance and circulation of new Russian sovereign bonds will also be prohibited in Japan.

Kishida condemned Russia's actions, saying they infringe on Ukraine's sovereignty and territorial integrity, and violate international law.

He said that if the situation further deteriorates, Japan will need to swiftly consider additional measures in coordination with other Group of Seven nations and the international community.

Sources close to the matter say the government is considering tightening its sanction measures in stages, in tandem with the United States and other nations.

The government is expected to impose export restrictions on high-performance semiconductors and other high-tech products to Russia.

The government is also in talks with other nations with a view to making semiconductors for general use subject to export restrictions, if Russia acts to worsen the situation further.

Kishida and other leaders of the G7 nations are scheduled to hold an online emergency summit on Thursday. They are expected to confirm that they will closely work together on imposing sanctions and other measures to respond to the Ukraine crisis.


Key words : china opposition sanction
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220224_02/

China has expressed opposition to imposing sanctions on Russia over Ukraine.

Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Hua Chunying spoke to reporters on Wednesday, after the United States and some other nations announced sanctions against Moscow.

She said sanctions are not a fundamental and effective way to solve problems, and that China has consistently been against any illegitimate, unilateral sanctions.

She insisted that countries should make efforts to solve problems through dialogue and discussions.

Meanwhile, a Taiwanese newspaper, The Liberty Times, reported online that if the situation surrounding Ukraine worsens further, Taiwan may impose export bans on semiconductors to Russia.

Asked by a reporter from another Taiwanese media outlet about the possibility of such export restrictions or other sanctions, Taiwanese Deputy Minister of Economic Affairs Tseng Wensheng said officials are mulling that option.

The ministry's data show that Taiwan's semiconductor exports to Russia were worth over 20 million dollars last year.


Key words : taiwan strait ukraine
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220223_18/

Taiwanese President Tsai Ing-wen has instructed the military and relevant agencies to increase their surveillance and alertness on military activities around the Taiwan Strait.

The presidential office said Tsai was briefed on Wednesday by a special working team on Ukraine, which was set up last month.

She said Taiwan "denounces Russia's infringement on Ukraine's sovereignty" and "As a member of the international community, Taiwan is willing to participate in all efforts that contribute to a peaceful resolution of this dispute."

Tsai then instructed Taiwan's security agencies and military to "ramp up their efforts to monitor and provide early warning of military developments in the Taiwan Strait and surrounding areas" and continue to strengthen readiness to "swiftly and effectively respond to any potential developments."

She also said the situations in Taiwan and Ukraine are fundamentally different in terms of "geostrategic factors, geography, and the importance of our role in international supply chains."

But she added that relevant agencies must "step up their guard against cognitive warfare from external forces as well as their local collaborators" and "strengthen efforts to clarify disinformation."

Tsai did not mention China at the meeting, but last month, she expressed empathy for Ukraine's situation, saying Taiwan has long faced military threats from China.


Key words : former malaysian
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220224_07/

Former Malaysian Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad has expressed his intention to return to politics after being discharged from hospital.

Mahathir held a news conference on Wednesday after leaving hospital on February 5. He had been treated for cardiac disease.

The 96-year-old had been hospitalized in the capital, Kuala Lumpur, three times since last December. He was reported to have temporarily been in critical condition.

During Wednesday's news conference, Mahathir boasted of his recovery, saying, "As you see, I can still talk, I can still think, I can still be logical because I have really recovered."

He also expressed his willingness to return to political activity, saying "I know what is happening in the country."

During his 22 years in office, Mahathir made his name as a leading Asian politician. He worked for Malaysia's development by initiating the so-called Look East Policy and encouraging Malaysians to learn advanced industrial and other technologies from Japan.
He also criticized Western-centered values and globalism.

Mahathir became prime minister again at the age of 92 after temporarily retiring from politics.
He took the rein of government for two years before his party was driven into opposition.

Malaysian people still highly rate his political ability.


Key words : researchers university face mask
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220224_04/

Japanese researchers have found a face mask in the feces of a sea turtle that had inhabited the coast of Iwate Prefecture, northern Japan.

A group of researchers from Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology and The University of Tokyo studies the ecology of sea turtles in the area.

They say the nonwoven fabric mask was excreted by the green sea turtle that was caught in a fixed net last August and is now being kept by the group.

The mask is made from polypropylene and measures about 9 centimeters by 14 centimeters. The ear loops are still attached to it.

The group says they have been conducting their study at the same place for about 15 years, and this is the first time for them to find a nonwoven fabric mask eaten by a sea turtle.

They say they will analyze blood samples from the sea turtle to see how materials contained in the mask could affect marine life.

Researcher Fukuoka Takuya at Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology says sea turtles tend to swallow anything that can slide down their throat.

He says the group suspects the sea turtle mistook the mask for food, such as seaweed, and ingested it.

He pointed out nonwoven fabric face masks contain plastic materials, and it is important to appropriately dispose of them in consideration of their possible impact on wildlife.


Key words : customer higher
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220224_16/

Japanese customers can expect to pay higher prices for European-brand cars this year, due the soaring costs of raw materials and shipping.

German automaker Volkswagen says it will raise the prices of most of its models in Japan by about 2 percent on average from April. That would come on top of a round of hikes in October averaging around 1.5 percent.

Customers of the group's Audi brand can also expect a roughly 2-percent bump on several models.

Groupe PSA Japan has already gone ahead with price hikes. Most models under the French brands Peugeot, Citroen and DS Automobiles saw prices go up by around 3.3 percent on average in January.

Germany's Mercedes-Benz and some other European makers also raised prices last year on some models.

The automakers cite surging costs of raw materials like steel and precious metals. They add that high oil prices have raised shipping costs.

The price tags on some models may be marked up by around 1,000 dollars or more.

Japanese automakers have been managing to hold back so far amid intense price competition. But some say they may be forced to consider raising prices in the not-too-distant future.


2022年2月23日水曜日

at 18:30 (JST), February 23

Asian View

"Asian View" is a five-minute news segment broadcast by NHK WORLD-JAPAN. It features the latest news and deep analysis from Japan and the rest of Asia. Listen to "Asian View" and get the latest information from a region that's playing an increasingly important role in the world.


https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/upld/medias/en/radio/news/20220223183000_english_1.mp3


Key words : japan sanctions against russia
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220223_13/

Japanese Prime Minister Kishida Fumio has announced sanctions against Russia after the country unilaterally recognized the independence of parts of eastern Ukraine.

Kishida told reporters on Wednesday that Japan will suspend the issuance of visas and freeze the assets of individuals linked to the pro-Russian regions. He said a trade ban will also be imposed.


Key words : government source situation
#N/A


Key words : japan exercise democracy
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220222_37/

The Japanese government has condemned Russia's recognition of two breakaway regions in Ukraine as independent. It says the action infringes on Ukraine's sovereignty and territorial integrity, and violates international law.

Japan has a sense of crisis that the issue may not be limited to Europe when it sees China's growing maritime presence in the East China Sea and elsewhere.

Japan maintains it cannot accept any unilateral attempt to change the status quo by force. It has been calling on China to exercise restraint. Japan is seeking a "free and open Indo-Pacific" with countries that share common values such as democracy.

The Japanese government sees that if it keeps quiet about Russia's use of force, it might encourage China's further activities.

A government source says there would be a seismic change in the international community if the world fails to prevent a military invasion by Russia.

The source says Prime Minister Kishida Fumio is concerned that such an event could affect the order of the Indo-Pacific region.

The Japanese government has not revealed the content and timing of sanctions it plans to impose in the event of a Russian invasion.

A senior foreign ministry official says it is difficult to determine what would constitute an invasion, and coordination with other governments will be needed.

A senior official in US President Joe Biden's administration was asked whether the administration would consider the entry of Russian troops into the breakaway regions an invasion that would trigger US sanctions.

The official said the administration will carefully observe and assess Russia's actions and respond accordingly.

The Japanese government is expected to decide the details of sanctions after studying responses by the United States and other Group of Seven member countries.


Key words : hong kong three times
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220223_04/

The government of Hong Kong says it will test its entire population for COVID-19, starting in March.

Chief Executive Carrie Lam told reporters on Tuesday that all of about 7.4 million residents will be required to be tested three times.

She said, in cooperation with mainland China, Hong Kong authorities plan to conduct up to one million tests a day, and build temporary facilities to treat infected people.

The closure of businesses such as gyms and movie theaters, as well as a ban on gatherings of three people or more and night-time dining at restaurants, will be extended till late April.

Schools will be closed from March through late April, by moving forward summer holidays.

Coronavirus infections are surging in Hong Kong, with a daily count exceeding 6,000. Beijing is on the alert, as the country sticks to its zero-COVID policy.

It is reported that last week President Xi Jinping instructed the Hong Kong government to take every possible measure.

Hong Kong has postponed its March election for chief executive to May.


Key words : beijing olympic kitano jun
#N/A


2022年2月22日火曜日

at 18:30 (JST), February 22

Asian View

"Asian View" is a five-minute news segment broadcast by NHK WORLD-JAPAN. It features the latest news and deep analysis from Japan and the rest of Asia. Listen to "Asian View" and get the latest information from a region that's playing an increasingly important role in the world.


https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/upld/medias/en/radio/news/20220222183000_english_1.mp3


Key words : china sale taiwan
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220221_32/

The Chinese government says it has decided to take countermeasures against two "US military firms long engaged in arms sales" to Taiwan.

Earlier this month, the administration of US President Joe Biden notified Congress of its approval of arms sales totaling 100 million dollars to Taiwan related to missile defense systems.

At a news conference on Monday, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Wang Wenbin condemned the arms sales.

Wang stressed the deal seriously undermines not only China's sovereignty and security interests but also China-US relations, as well as peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait.

He explained that China will impose sanctions on US firms Lockheed Martin and Raytheon Technologies, based on its anti-foreign sanctions law.

He did not specify the content and timing of the measures.

The spokesperson urged the United States and relevant parties to respect the "One China" principle, stop arms sales to Taiwan and any military ties with it.


Key words : china dismissed
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220221_33/

China has dismissed Australia's announcement that a Chinese naval ship shone a laser at an Australian military patrol plane.

Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Wang Wenbin said in a news briefing on Monday that information released by Australia is false.

The Australian Defence Department announced on Saturday that the vessel, in company with another Chinese navy vessel sailing through the Arafura Sea, directed a laser at an Australian military patrol aircraft in flight last Thursday. The Arafura Sea lies between northern Australia and eastern Indonesia.

On Sunday, Prime Minister Scott Morrison expressed Australia's intention to lodge a complaint.

Spokesperson Wang said the Chinese vessels were sailing on the high seas, conforming to relevant international law and international practice.

He said Beijing is urging Australia to respect Chinese vessels' legitimate rights in accordance with international law in relevant seas and stop "maliciously spreading disinformation" about China.

Relations between Australia and China have soured since Canberra angered Beijing by calling for an independent investigation into the origins of the coronavirus in 2020. China responded by restricting agricultural and other imports from Australia.

The latest dispute could worsen the already strained ties.


Key words : prime condemned russia
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220222_21/

Japan's Prime Minister Kishida Fumio has strongly condemned Russia's recognition of the independence of two breakaway regions in eastern Ukraine.

Kishida told reporters on Tuesday that Russia's action infringes on Ukraine's sovereignty and unity, violates international law and cannot be allowed.

He said Japan will closely watch developments with serious concern and work with other G7 countries and the global community to coordinate responses, including sanctions.

The prime minister said that should Russia invade Ukraine, Japan will also respond while working with the G7 members and the international community.

Kishida said he has been told that some Japanese nationals in Ukraine are leaving, but many others including those who have Ukrainian family members are determined to stay.

He said the government will continue through the Japanese Embassy to call on Japanese nationals to leave, as the situation is becoming increasingly tense.


Key words : taiwan lift
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220221_26/

Taiwan says it has partially lifted import bans on Japanese foods on Monday that have been in force since the 2011 Fukushima nuclear power plant accident.

Taiwan had stopped importing all food items from Fukushima and the nearby prefectures of Ibaraki, Tochigi, Gunma and Chiba. The ban excluded alcoholic drinks.

Officials announced earlier this month that they would lift the ban, except for wild bird and animal meat as well as mushrooms from those prefectures.

They said the move was based on global standards and scientific proof and noted that most countries have eased restrictions.

Taiwanese authorities say they sought feedback from the public about the decision and received only a few objections.

Food from the five prefectures must still be accompanied by test results for radioactive materials, and all items will be subject to inspections in Taiwan.

All prefectures must also still provide proof of origin.

Officials in Japan say the safety of the food has been scientifically proven and they will continue asking Taiwan to lift all the regulations.


Key words : kim olympic
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220222_11/

North Korean leader Kim Jong Un has sent a message to Chinese President Xi Jinping, congratulating him on the successful completion of the Beijing Winter Olympic Games.

North Korea's Workers' Party newspaper, Rodong Sinmun, reported on Tuesday that Kim praised Xi in the message, saying that China left its mark in Olympic history despite "the hostile forces' maneuvers."

The remark apparently refers to a diplomatic boycott by the United States and other countries that refused to send officials to the Games due to China's alleged human rights abuses.

In the message, the North Korean leader stressed his resolve to strengthen solidarity with China in their opposition to the US.

Kim told Xi that the two countries will frustrate "the undisguised hostile policy and military threat of the US and its satellite forces by strengthening the bilateral strategic cooperation and unity."

North Korea test-fired missiles seven times in January. However, the launches stopped during the Beijing Olympics, which ran from early February to Sunday. Some observers believe Pyongyang refrained from provocative actions to avoid offending China during the games.

Relevant countries are closely watching the North's moves in the run-up to the South Korean presidential election in March and the 110th birth anniversary of the late Kim Il Sung, the current leader's grandfather, in April.


Key words : myanmar junta
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220221_31/

Myanmar's military junta has refused to allow a special envoy from the Association of Southeast Asian Nations to meet with pro-democracy bodies, calling them "terrorist" groups. The visit by the newly appointed envoy, Cambodian Foreign Minister Prak Sokhonn, is planned for next month.

State-run TV broadcast a statement from Myanmar's Foreign Ministry under the military regime on Sunday. It said suggesting the special envoy engage with such groups is not only contrary to the principles of the ASEAN Charter, but also undermines the bloc's counterterrorism efforts.

The ministry said Myanmar will continue to promote "constructive cooperation" with ASEAN, including the special envoy.
But it ruled out meetings between the envoy and representatives of the ousted civil government.

ASEAN barred Myanmar's top diplomat from attending a meeting of the bloc's foreign ministers last week.

Indonesia and Malaysia called for the envoy to meet all parties in Myanmar, including the pro-democracy National Unity Government. The junta said the countries should not use ASEAN platforms to make such statements.


Key words : docomo
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220221_17/

Japanese telecom giant NTT Docomo is trying a novel approach to stopping spam email scams by sharing them with users. The company has launched a website that showcases malicious messages to warn people to be on guard.

The site is called "junk e-mail exhibition," and it is formatted like an email inbox.

It displays actual spam messages claiming to be from online retailers, credit card firms, mobile carriers and more.

They warn of issues like payment problems and ask users to click links. The messages are phishing scams that aim to steal customer data.
NTT Docomo is also asking the public to help out with the exhibition. It has launched a Twitter account where people can share spam email they've received.

The website will run through March 18 to coincide with cybersecurity month in Japan.


2022年2月21日月曜日

at 18:30 (JST), February 21


Asian View

"Asian View" is a five-minute news segment broadcast by NHK WORLD-JAPAN. It features the latest news and deep analysis from Japan and the rest of Asia. Listen to "Asian View" and get the latest information from a region that's playing an increasingly important role in the world.


https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/upld/medias/en/radio/news/20220221183000_english_1.mp3


Key words : olympic no ticket
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220221_02/

The closing ceremony of the Beijing Olympics concluded at the National Stadium on Sunday.

The Games saw competitors take part in a record 109 events.

The first Winter Olympics of the pandemic era required athletes to follow strict anti-virus measures. With no tickets on sale, crowds were limited to invited domestic spectators only.

The Olympic flag was passed on to the 2026 hosts, Milan and Cortina in Italy.


Key words : medal norway 16 gold
#N/A


Key words : australia military vessel
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220220_20/

Australia says a Chinese military vessel shone a laser at a flying Australian military surveillance aircraft, describing the act as intimidating.

Australia's Defense Department said on Saturday that the incident occurred on Thursday. It said the laser was detected as coming from one of two Chinese navy vessels sailing east on the Arafura Sea. The sea lies between northern Australia and eastern Indonesia.

The department condemned the conduct, saying it could have endangered the safety and lives of Australian defense force personnel.

Prime Minister Scott Morrison told reporters on Sunday that he can see it "no other way than an act of intimidation" that was unwarranted. He said, "Australia will never accept such acts of intimidation."

He suggested that Australia will lodge a protest against China through diplomatic and defense channels.

Relations between Australia and China have soured since Canberra angered Beijing by insisting on an independent investigation into the origins of the coronavirus in 2020. China then implemented restrictions on Australian imports, including agricultural products.


Key words : delay election
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220219_05/

Hong Kong's upcoming leadership election has been postponed from March 27 until May 8 amid a surge of coronavirus infections.

Incumbent Chief Executive Carrie Lam told reporters on Friday that the government needs to focus on the pandemic.

She said the delay will be initiated under an emergency ordinance that allows the chief executive to set regulations without approval from the Legislative Council.

Hong Kong's healthcare system is under strain due to the coronavirus. Daily cases topped 6,000 for the first time on Thursday. The figure was around 100 earlier this month.

Chinese President Xi Jinping reportedly instructed the Hong Kong government on Wednesday to take all possible measures to contain the outbreak.

Lam said on Friday that the government plans to provide COVID-19 tests for all 7.5 million residents.

The election to pick a chief executive takes place every five years. Lam is yet to say whether she will seek another term.


Key words : minimum age
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220220_01/

Officials with the International Skating Union have told NHK they will use its June general assembly to propose that the minimum age of figure skaters in senior competitions, including the Olympics, be raised from the current 15 to 17.

The Beijing skating program has been overshadowed by a doping scandal surrounding 15-year-old Kamila Valieva from the Russian Olympic Committee.

Valieva was suspended earlier in the Games after it was revealed a sample she submitted at an event in December had tested positive for a banned substance.

However, the Court of Arbitration for Sport allowed her to continue competing. Her age makes her a so-called "protected person," which allowed her to compete despite failing a drugs test.

On Friday, the head of the International Olympic Committee Thomas Bach also said the IOC would look into adjusting the rules governing the participation of minors in senior competitions.


Key words : kim vegetable
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220219_15/

North Korean leader Kim Jong Un has attended a groundbreaking ceremony for a vegetable farm that will reportedly be the biggest in the country.

The Saturday edition of the ruling Workers' Party newspaper, Rodong Sinmun, carried a report on the event in the eastern province of South Hamgyong on Friday.

In a speech at the ceremony, Kim said the production capacity of the farm will be twice that of North Korea's current biggest farm. He said the new site would inspire the people of the nation.

Kim instructed military personnel who will build the farm to finish construction by the anniversary of the party's foundation, October 10.

Kim Jong Un will mark 10 years as party leader this April. The project is seen as part of an effort to consolidate support for his leadership.


Key words : government shipping
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220221_04/

Japan's government will start shipping coronavirus vaccines this week to municipalities and medical facilities, for use by children aged between five and 11.

Vaccinations for that age group will be officially included in the public inoculation program on Monday.

The government plans to deliver a total of about 12 million doses of coronavirus vaccine nationwide through May. Inoculations are expected to begin in some areas as early as this month.

For children in this age group the vaccine will contain one-third of the dose for those aged 12 or above. Children will receive two jabs with a period of three weeks in between.

Unlike people aged 12 or older, children aged five to 11 are not required to try to receive a coronavirus vaccine as there is not yet enough data to verify its effectiveness against the Omicron variant.

Parental consent will also be required for children in the age group to be inoculated. The health ministry is calling on parents to have a thorough discussion with their children, as well as to consult with their home doctors before making a decision.

The ministry urges children with respiratory and other underlying health problems to be vaccinated as they have a higher risk of developing severe COVID symptoms.

The ministry does not recommend mass vaccinations at school. Children will be inoculated at vaccination sites in their municipalities, or at clinics on an individual basis.

There are concerns that some municipalities may find it difficult to secure doctors and staff to support vaccinations for children. The challenge is how to secure a system for children and their parents who wish to receive shots.


Key words : ukraine concert
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220219_09/

A Ukrainian musician living in Japan has held a concert in light of the tensions over her home country.

Kateryna Gudzii plays a 65-string Ukrainian folk instrument called the bandura. She performed at a restaurant in Tokyo on Friday.

Gudzii was born in a town about three kilometers away from the Chernobyl power plant, where a reactor exploded in 1986, resulting in one of the worst nuclear accidents in history.

It forced Gudzii's family to move to Kyiv shortly after she was born. Her mother still lives there in temporary housing.

Gudzii is worried about the possibility of Russia invading Ukraine. She fears for her mother, and also the cultures and traditions of her home country.

After the concert, Gudzii said she was able to convey her feelings through music.


2022年2月20日日曜日

at 20:00 (JST), February 20

https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/upld/medias/en/radio/news/20220220200000_english_1.mp3


Key words : ceasefire violation
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220220_11/

Ceasefire violations have been increasing in eastern Ukraine as conflict between the Ukrainian military and pro-Russian armed groups continues.

The Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe said its monitoring mission to Ukraine recorded 1,566 ceasefire violations, including explosions and gunfire, in the Donetsk and Luhansk regions in a single day through Friday evening.

Both sides say the other is responsible.

A spokesperson for pro-Russian forces said on Thursday they had to fight in order to protect civilians.

A Ukrainian military official said on Saturday Ukraine would not open retaliatory fire unless necessary to protect its civilians and soldiers.


Key words : US officials worried
#N/A


Key words : Biden security team
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220220_10/

US President Joe Biden is continuously monitoring the situation in Ukraine, staying at the White House over the weekend.

Press Secretary Jen Psaki issued a statement on Saturday saying that the president "is being updated regularly" by his national security team.

She said that the events on the ground reaffirm that "Russia could launch an attack against Ukraine at any time."

She said that President Biden will convene a meeting of the National Security Council on the situation in Ukraine on Sunday.


Key words : russia 90 border
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220220_07/

Joint military exercises between Russia and Belarus have been made public to international media including NHK.

The drills began on February 10 and are due to end on Sunday.

Members of the media were invited to a drill ground in southwestern Belarus on Saturday.

Officials emphasized that the purpose of the exercises is for defense.

Air raids with bombers and shelling from tanks were carried out under a scenario that they are responding to enemy attacks.

Secretary of the Belarusian Security Council Alexander Volfovich, who is a close aide to President Alexander Lukashenko, toured the site.

He told reporters that his country is not cooperating with Russia in an alleged attempt to occupy Ukraine, stressing that what is taking place is a genuine exercise.

He added that Russia does not need to invade Ukraine.

When asked if the Russian units would withdraw immediately after the exercises, he said it is up to President Lukashenko.

Ukraine is just south of Belarus. Its capital, Kyiv, is only 90 kilometers from the border.

The United States and other countries say that Russia could invade Ukraine using the troops in Belarus under the pretense of an exercise.
They are watching for whether Russia withdraws its troops when the drills end on Sunday.


Key words : zelenskyy talk
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220220_08/

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has proposed a meeting with his Russian counterpart, Vladimir Putin, to try to resolve the crisis surrounding his country.

Zelenskyy made the remarks on Saturday at the Munich Security Conference. He said he wants the talks as he doesn't know what Russia wants.

The Ukrainian president said that the security architecture of Europe and the whole world is "almost ruined."

He added that it is too late to consider fixing it, instead it is time to build a new system.

On the sidelines of the conference, Zelenskyy had a series of meetings with German Chancellor Olaf Scholz, British Prime Minister Boris Johnson and US Vice President Kamala Harris.

The leaders are said to have confirmed that diplomatic efforts should continue in order to ease tensions over the situation in Ukraine.


Key words : japanese american former judge
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220220_12/

Events were held across the United States on Saturday to raise awareness of racial discrimination.

On February 19, 1942, then-US President Franklin Roosevelt signed an executive order that led to the incarceration of Japanese Americans.

The order, signed about two months after Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor, stripped people of Japanese descent of their civil rights.

About 120,000 Americans of Japanese ancestry and others were sent as hostile aliens to internment camps around the US.

A panel discussion was held in the western state of Idaho, which housed one of the camps.

A Japanese American panelist whose parents were sent to a camp said people turned their backs on incarceration during the war, and similar problems exist today.

Another panelist, a former judge, said the rapid increase in hate crimes in recent years is serious, with some data suggesting that one out of every five Asians has been a victim. He said this shows that racial discrimination remains a problem in today's society.

On Friday, US President Joe Biden issued a statement about the executive order, saying the US will never again engage in such an un-American act.


Key words : last finland
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220220_19/

On the last day of the Beijing Winter Olympics, Finland has won its first-ever gold in men's ice hockey. The country's women landed a bronze medal on Wednesday.

The men's match on Sunday for the final gold of these Games was between Finland and the Russian Olympic Committee, which won the title four years ago as OAR, or Olympic Athletes from Russia.

The Scandinavians went behind in the first period, but levelled in the next. Then, just 31 seconds into the final third, Finland's Hannes Bjorninen scored the winning goal.

Beijing was the second consecutive Winter Olympics without National Hockey League players. The NHL decided not to send its athletes due to the pandemic.

Slovakia took the bronze by beating Sweden on Saturday.

Germany's Francesco Friedrich took gold in the four-man bobsleigh race. He is the first pilot to win both bobsleigh events at consecutive Games.

The 31-year-old and his three-man crew finished 0.37 seconds ahead of another German team, led by Johannes Lochner. The same teams also finished one-and-two in Tuesday's two-man event.

Germany was completely dominant in sliding sports at the Games. The country won nine of the 10 golds in bobsleigh, luge and skeleton in Beijing.


Key words : curling fujisawa
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220220_13/

Japan has claimed silver in women's curling at the Beijing Winter Olympics. This is the country's second straight medal in the event.

Great Britain scored the first two points of the final, before extending its lead with a big seventh end. They won by a final score of 10 to 3.

Japan's skip Fujisawa Satsuki said after the ceremony she was disappointed to have lost the final, but was still proud of how far the group had come.

Japan competed with almost the exact same roster as the team that won bronze four years ago. They guaranteed they would improve on that finish by upsetting world number two Switzerland in the semifinals.

Britain wins the event for the second time overall and first since 2002. It is their only gold in Beijing.

The bronze medal went to PyeongChang champions Sweden.


Key words : figure skater return hanyu
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Key words : medal table norway
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2022年2月19日土曜日

at 20:00 (JST), February 19

https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/upld/medias/en/radio/news/20220219200000_english_1.mp3


Key words : US and high alert
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220219_N02/

Leaders in the US and Europe remain on high alert over a possible Russian invasion of Ukraine. They have been trying to agree on the best way to respond -- with diplomacy, with sanctions, or with military action of their own. They have been saying for months that they want a peaceful solution. But US President Joe Biden now says he is convinced that the Russian leader has made his decision.

Biden made the remarks at a press conference in Washington on Friday.

He said the US has reason to believe the Russian forces are planning to and intend to attack Ukraine in the coming days.

He said that any attack will be met with a united response, and that the US and its allies are prepared to defend every inch of NATO territory from any threat to their collective security.

Biden made his remarks just after speaking with leaders in Europe, Canada, NATO, and the European Union.

He disputed Moscow's claims that its troops have begun withdrawing from the Ukrainian border. He says just the opposite is true -- that the force has grown, from 100,000 to "well over 150,000" soldiers. Russian-backed separatists in Eastern Ukraine have also ordered people there to evacuate to Russian territory.

Biden and EU leaders are trying to reassure their allies in the region. They have been sending extra troops and equipment to bases in the area. They say they are still committed to diplomacy. However, Biden has said he has no plans for direct talks with Putin anytime soon.


Key words : russian president attend
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220219_07/

Russian President Vladimir Putin says he and his Belarusian counterpart Alexander Lukashenko will attend a military event on Saturday.

Putin made the announcement after they met in Moscow on Friday.

The two countries are engaged in joint military exercises through Sunday.

Belarus, like Russia, borders Ukraine. But after his summit with Lukashenko, Putin told reporters that the exercises do not pose a threat to any other country.

He said the two leaders "agreed to continue taking the necessary collective measures to ensure the security of our two nations in light of the growing military activity of the NATO states."

Lukashenko said the two nations do not want war. He also accused Western countries of escalating tensions over Ukraine.


Key words : and britain cyber
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220219_12/

The United States and Britain have blamed Russia for recent cyberattacks targeting Ukraine.

US Deputy National Security Advisor for Cyber and Emerging Technology Anne Neuberger said, "We believe that the Russian government is responsible for wide-scale cyberattacks on Ukrainian banks this week."

Neuberger described the attacks as a DDoS attack that overloads online services.

She said the US has technical information that the Russian Main Intelligence Directorate, known as GRU, "was seen transmitting high volumes of communications to Ukraine-based IP addresses and domains."

Neuberger added that the latest cyberattacks had limited impact thanks to Kyiv's swift response. She said Russia could be laying the groundwork for "more disruptive cyberattacks accompanying a potential further invasion of Ukraine's sovereign territory."

Britain also accused Russia's GRU of involvement in the cyberattacks on Ukrainian financial institutions.

A British Foreign Office spokesperson said the attacks "showed a continued disregard for Ukrainian sovereignty." The spokesperson added that "this activity is yet another example of Russia's aggressive acts against Ukraine."


Key words : fifth
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220219_19/

The Tokyo Metropolitan Government confirmed 13,516 new coronavirus cases in the capital on Saturday.

The daily tally is up 1,751 from a week ago, marking the first week-on-week increase since February 8th.

Tokyo officials say 87 patients on ventilators or ECMO heart-lung machines are in serious condition, up seven from Friday.

Twenty-seven deaths were reported, marking a new record for a fifth straight day.

The occupancy rate of hospital beds for COVID-19 patients in the capital stands at 59.9 percent, up 0.4 percentage points from the previous day.


Key words : more than 81,000 290 people
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Key words : ebara
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220219_17/

A hospital in Tokyo that treats coronavirus patients says it has seen a sharp increase in the number of infected pregnant women who have been hospitalized this year.

This comes as the Japan Association of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and others announced that preliminary figures show a record 1,141 pregnant women in Tokyo were infected with the virus in January.

Ebara Hospital in Tokyo's Ota Ward accepted 47 infected pregnant women as inpatients last year. But so far this year, the number had already reached 36 as of Friday.

Most of the women are showing mild or no symptoms, but hospital staff need to pay special attention to their conditions, such as the possibility of them going into labor during the night.
The hospital plans to begin carrying out Caesarean operations to reduce the risk of infection.

The hospital has four full-time obstetricians and gynecologists as well as part-time doctors. But it continues to treat pregnant women and other patients who are not infected with the coronavirus.

The hospital says it has limited the number of outpatients and postponed non-emergency surgeries.

Ikebukuro Shin, a doctor at Ebara Hospital, says they were asked to accept six more pregnant patients on Thursday, but could only take in three to ensure that the facility maintains a high safety standard.

He expressed concern that the situation may become more serious as COVID-19 infections have yet to subside.


Key words : kim ceremony
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220219_15/

North Korean leader Kim Jong Un has attended a groundbreaking ceremony for a vegetable farm that will reportedly be the biggest in the country.

The Saturday edition of the ruling Workers' Party newspaper, Rodong Sinmun, carried a report on the event in the eastern province of South Hamgyong on Friday.

In a speech at the ceremony, Kim said the production capacity of the farm will be twice that of North Korea's current biggest farm. He said the new site would inspire the people of the nation.

Kim instructed military personnel who will build the farm to finish construction by the anniversary of the party's foundation, October 10.

Kim Jong Un will mark 10 years as party leader this April. The project is seen as part of an effort to consolidate support for his leadership.


Key words : african 150
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220219_13/

The European Union has announced an investment plan for Africa worth more than 150 billion euros, or about 170 billion dollars.

Leaders of the EU and African Union held a summit in Brussels on Thursday and Friday.

They adopted a document that includes the investment plan.

The funding will come from public and private sources and will be spent on projects such as fighting climate change and building digital infrastructure.

The plan is a part of the EU's global infrastructure investment initiative which was announced last year.
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen has called it an alternative to China's Belt and Road initiative.

Officials from the EU and the AU say they will continue discussions on ways to secure coronavirus vaccines in Africa, including a waiver of vaccine patent protections. They say they will hold a meeting on the matter in spring.

China is enhancing its presence in Africa with infrastructure building and loans. Von der Leyen stressed the EU's intention to also strengthen ties with Africa.

She told a news conference that "Europe wants to remain Africa's first partner" and that the EU is "moving from words to action."


Key words : gold first winter
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220219_21/

Belgium's Bart Swings picked up a historic gold in the men's speed skating mass start. It's the first Winter Games title for the country since 1948.

The 16-lap event sees all the skaters start at once with the results determined by combining points awarded for sprint laps and finishing positions.
Swings entered the final lap with a narrow lead and held on to cross the line first to total 63 points.

South Korea's Chung Jae-won took silver, with teammate Lee Seung-hoon adding bronze to his gold from 2018.

The women's event went to Irene Schouten of the Netherlands on 60 points, capping a successful Games in which she won three golds and one bronze medal.

Canada's Ivanie Blondin took the silver, with Italy's Francesca Lollobrigida winning bronze.


Key words : halfpipe second gold 93 point
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20220219_16/

In the Beijing Winter Olympics, New Zealand's Nico Porteous has won the men's freeski halfpipe to claim his country's second gold medal at the Games.

In the first round, the 20-year-old executed a range of impressive tricks and was rewarded with a score of 93 points. He managed to hold onto the lead, adding gold to the bronze he won in 2018. New Zealand's other gold at this Games came in the women's snowboard slopestyle.

David Wise of the US had been aiming for a third successive gold in the halfpipe but had to settle for silver. His teammate Alex Ferreira took the bronze.

High-profile LGBTQ athlete Gus Kenworthy finished eighth. The 30-year-old from Great Britain won silver in Sochi, and had announced his retirement before this Games.

After the event, he said that as a gay man he used to feel that he didn't fit in. But he said he was thankful to be open about his sexual preference at the Olympics.