2024年9月20日金曜日

at 18:00 (JST), September 20 (CC >Copilot)

 

https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/upld/medias/en/radio/news/20240920180000_english_1.mp3

Welcome back to NHK Newsline. I'm Yamaguchi Hiraoki in Tokyo. We start with some breaking news.

Japanese Prime Minister Kishida Fumio says China has agreed to once again import Japanese seafood.

Translator: China has agreed to steadily restore imports of Japanese seafood that meets Chinese standards. Japan’s position is unchanged[7]. We are to immediately abolish all restrictions[8]. We hope this announcement will lead to that outcome.

Kishida told reporters that ahead of the announcement, he spoke with the Director General of the IAEA Raphael Grossi by phone. The organization confirmed it will expand how it monitors radioactivity in the ocean[1]. China’s foreign ministry also announced the news Friday[2]. It said it will gradually resume imports that meet the country’s scientific standards[3]. China suspended the imports last year when the operator of the crippled Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant began its release of treated and diluted water.

Japanese communities in China are reeling after a fatal knife attack on a 10-year-old student of a Japanese school. Some events in the country that normally would attract many Japanese have been cancelled or postponed[9]. The boy was stabbed Wednesday on his way to school in the southern city of Shenzhen[10]. He died the following morning[4]. Local police say authorities detained a 44-year-old man at the scene on suspicion of attacking the boy[11]. The motive remains unknown[5]. The school’s principal said the boy liked his brothers and animals and enjoyed playing dodgeball[12]. The school will close for the rest of the week and hold classes online next week[6]. It will also study what responses should be taken. The Japanese ambassador to China spoke to reporters on Thursday after meeting the boy’s family. He said the family appeared devastated. He also talked with the Chinese foreign ministry official over the phone. Translator: The official described the attack as an individual case involving a former convict. He said the official did not explain whether the perpetrator targeted a Japanese national. In Beijing, a lecture that was to be given by a Japanese university professor has been cancelled. A tour that many Japanese people planned to join has been called off[13]. The knife attack follows one in June that injured a Japanese woman and her child in the eastern province of Jiangsu[14]. A Chinese woman died trying to stop the assailant[15]. Now in light of this, Japan’s foreign minister is calling for a review of safety measures for Japanese nationals going to school in China[16]. Translator: The Japanese government will thoroughly assess the local environment, including the ways to get to school. After a review, it will take necessary measures to ensure every way is safe. She says Japan will provide mental health support to parents and students dealing with anxiety in the aftermath. And on the ongoing investigation, she says the government will continue to ask China to share information.

A Japanese bullet train operator is investigating what caused two linked trains to uncouple while moving at high speed. None of the 320 people on board the trains were injured[17]. A coupler on the Tokyo-bound service became unhinged Thursday morning in the northeastern prefecture of Miyagi[18]. The braking system automatically kicked in forcing the trains to an emergency stop[19]. No cars derailed[20]. Following the incident, services between Tokyo and the other stations were stopped for about five hours. Roughly 45,000 passengers were affected[21]. The East Japan Railway says it’s the first time its linked bullet trains have detached while in motion[22]. The company says the trains were traveling about 315 kilometers an hour when they disengaged[23]. It says the coupler was designed to detach only when the trains slow down to 5 kilometers an hour or below[24]. No issues were found during inspections of the train just before they went into operation for the day[25]. The procedure to join the trains went as usual, and no external abnormalities were seen on them after they came to a halt. The driver says there is no noise or shaking before the coupler came apart[26]. The company is carrying out visual inspections of all its coupled trains.

Now Ohtani Shohei of  the ... (No following CC was found)

Japanese government data shows that employers lost track of more than 9,700 foreign workers enrolled in a technical intern training program last year[27]. The number marks a record high[28]. The Integration Services Agency says the figure was up nearly 750 from the previous year, and accounted for about 1 in every 50 interns in the program[29]. By nationality, Vietnamese people made up the biggest group at about 5,500[30]. They were followed by those from Myanmar, China, and Cambodia[31]. Nearly half of all disappearances occurred in construction. Next for agriculture, food manufacturing, and machinery and metals[32]. Experts say many of the interns fled after encountering problems at their workplaces. The program prohibits them from moving to other employers except in compelling circumstances. The agency has clarified such conditions. It says the interns can switch employers if they suffer vileness or harassment, or if their bosses or supervising organizations commit serious and malicious legal offenses[33].

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy will head to Washington next Thursday for talks with U.S. President Joe Biden. Zelenskyy says he intends to present the outgoing president with a victory plan on the war with Russia[34]. He is expected to push Biden on allowing Ukraine to use long-range missiles provided by Western countries to strike deeper into Russian territory. Western leaders have expressed concern over green lighting the use of the weapons over threats by Russian President Vladimir Putin that it could escalate the war. With the U.S. election fast approaching, Zelenskyy is expected to ask Biden’s potential successors for continued support. He is scheduled to hold a separate meeting with Vice President Kamala Harris and he has expressed hopes to meet with former U.S. President, Donald Trump. Meanwhile, the head of the European Commission has pledged 160 million euros, or about $178 million, to support Ukraine through the winter. The funds will come out of frozen assets held in the EU since the start of the invasion. The European Union is ready to step up its support to Ukraine. We are preparing for the winter together. She says the aid will go towards rebuilding Ukraine’s energy infrastructure destroyed in the war[35]. This includes providing shelters and heaters.

A museum in Switzerland has put on display a sculpture symbolizing the horror of nuclear war[36]. It’s of a tricycle that belonged to a boy who died in Hiroshima in 1945[37]. The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Museum in Geneva held a ceremony on Thursday to inaugurate the work titled "Future Memory: Tricycle"[38]. The 3-year-old boy was riding the original tricycle when the atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima[39]. The object was digitally scanned with the data used to create the life-sized artwork[40]. The project was commissioned by the International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons. At a time when the risk of use of nuclear weapons has never been higher, and so this tricycle is a poignant symbol, and very potent symbol of the harm that nuclear weapons can cause, and why they must be urgently eliminated. The sculpture is on permanent display in a space near the museum’s entrance where admission is free.

Now we’ll check out the world weather. People in East Asia, including parts of Japan, may face downpours this weekend. Our meteorologist has the details.


People in northern Japan have already seen intense rain on Friday and it has caused some disruptions. We have a video. People in parts of Akita Prefecture woke up to severe downpours on Friday morning. [Inaudible] reporting more than 110 millimeters of rain in just 12 hours. In the capital of Miyagi Prefecture, the fire burned down a house and police believe it was caused by lightning.


A frontal system that has brought heavy downpours to stretch from eastern China to northern Japan, on top of that storm that made landfall in Shanghai on Thursday. It’s expected to move to the east with lots of moisture. So intense rain is possible from parts of the Korean Peninsula to Japan. [Inaudible] may see up to 120 millimeters of rainfall by Saturday and more on Sunday. So people should watch out for flash floods and landslides.


But for the Pacific side of the country, excessive heat is still a concern. Tokyo will see sunny skies with a high of 36. This is almost 10 degrees higher than usual. Showers are likely in Taipei and Hong Kong.


Now moving to the United States, slow-moving frontal systems across the Great Lakes are causing severe weather. So there are risks of isolated heavy rain, gusty winds, and even tornadoes. So thundershowers are possible in Chicago. Sunny skies are covering New York and Washington, D.C. Showers are cooling the air in L.A. with a high of 24.


That’s all for me. Have a nice weekend.


That wraps up this edition of NHK "Newsline." I’m Yamaguchi Hiraoki in Tokyo. Thank you very much for staying with us.


[xx]: It was added by Copilot.

2024年9月19日木曜日

at 18:00 (JST), September 19 ( CC > Copilot)

 

https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/upld/medias/en/radio/news/20240919180000_english_1.mp3

Welcome back to NHK Newsline. “Newsline.” I’m Yamaguchi Hiroaki in Tokyo.


We begin in Japan where the Hyogo Prefectural Assembly has passed a no-confidence motion against Governor Saito Motohiko. He will have to decide to leave the assembly or lose his job. 86 prefectural voting members from voting blocs as well as independents have unanimously approved against Saito. He was later found dead of a suspected suicide before he could give official testimony. A survey unearthed more allegations of power harassment dependent Saito, intensifying the calls for him to resign. But so far, he’s refused.


Translator: I will come up with various options to judge what kind of decision I should make in accordance with the rules of the law. It’s an important decision for me and the prefectural government. So I’d like to carefully consider the matter, including the timing.


Now that the motion has passed Saito is expected to lose his election in ten days or he could become the first governor after losing a no-confidence vote.


A Japanese boy who was attacked on his way to a Japanese school in southern China has died. The 10-year-old student was assaulted by a knife-wielding man on Wednesday morning near his school in Shenzhen in the southern province of Guangdong. The boy was on the way to school with his parents. The Japanese Consul General in Guangzhou said early Thursday that the boy had been stabbed in the abdomen and had died at the hospital where he had been receiving treatment. The 44-year-old attacker was apprehended at the scene. His motive remains unknown.


Translator: I’ve been informed that the Japanese school student was attacked by a man in Shenzhen and died early on Thursday. I cannot help but feel deep sorrow, I offer my sincere condolences. This is a despicable crime and a serious matter. When the Chinese side explain the facts. Japanese schools in China have been on high alert and strengthening security measures but shock and anxiety are spreading in the local Japanese community. A former Japanese ambassador to the U.S. said security concerns come first, and he hopes something will be done by the Chinese government.


I do believe those in mainland China must feel they’re not secure enough. At the same time, China market is very big, very important, not only Japan, but the international community. So, something must be done. But if nothing has been done or if something very appropriate is to be done, unfortunately, the trend is going to go for Japanese investors, Japanese traders, Japanese tourists not to do as we have done.


Now, China continues to mount pressure on Taiwan this time through trade. On Wednesday, Beijing announces it will suspend tariff exemptions on some Taiwanese products. The suspension is set to take place September 25th. Several goods ranging from vegetables and marine products will be affected. In response to discriminatory restrictions Taiwan has placed on Chinese products. Another Chinese government body said farmers should recognize that the co-independent stance of Democratic Party is dangerous. It said to only lead to resentment among Taiwan’s farmers. It’s the latest trade clash between the two since he came into office. Beijing said it’s hitting nine companies linked to U.S. defense with sanctions.


Beijing says it is hitting nine companies linked to U.S. defense with sanctions. It’s the latest move by China to get Washington to halt military assistance to Taiwan. China’s foreign ministry announced the measures on Wednesday. It includes a freeze on all properties owned by the firms in China and a ban on all domestic transactions. The Sierra Nevada Corporation is among the affected firms. It specializes in developing aircraft and drone-related technologies. Beijing maintains the countermeasures are in line with China’s anti-foreign sanctions law. China’s foreign ministry says in response to recent steps taken by the U.S. to bolster Taiwan’s defense capabilities. Earlier this year, the White House announced a plan to sell arms, including suicide drones, to Taiwan. And on Monday, it approved a potential deal to maintain Taiwan military equipment for roughly $228 million. Beijing, which insists on the One China principle, says the deals undermine its sovereignty and territorial integrity.


North Korea has released new details about Wednesday’s missile launches. State-run media said the country has successfully test-fired a ballistic missile carrying a massive warhead. The Korean Central News Agency reported on Thursday that leader Kim Jong-un oversaw the launch. It said the ballistic missile, dubbed the Hwasong-11 was mounted with a 4.5-ton super-large conventional warhead. Pyongyang said it tested the Hwasong-11 back in July, the news as saying Wednesday’s test worked to verify its explosive power. It quoted Kim saying the test was in response to the grave threat of outside forces. The recent launches come as Pyongyang moves to expand its weapons program amid what it sees as heightened military activity by the U.S. and South Korea.


2 1/2 years have passed since Russia invaded Ukraine. The conflict continues to escalate with Ukraine recently entering Russian territory. Now, a Ukrainian living in Japan is taking steps to shed light on the painful reality of war in her homeland. NHK World reports from Tokyo.


Reporter: Nazar Hraber a Ukrainian and his sister Maria are visiting Tokyo. They’re invited to visit, to a Ukrainian living in Japan.


Please enjoy Ukrainian culture and souvenirs and tell people around you how beautiful Ukraine is.


Hi, everyone.


Reporter: However, what they most want to share with people in Japan are the war experiences of Nazar and Maria.


Translator: At this very moment people are dying in Ukraine.


Translator: Ukrainian children don’t know anything other than war.


Reporter: These two lost their father and Maria’s husband in this war. Ilya was a musician and volunteer when war broke out. After receiving immediate training he went from one front line to another. [ Applause ] Ilya and Maria married 2022, just five months before he was killed in a Russian underground explosion. Nazar also fought as a soldier and was badly injured in the shoulder and the chest. The grief of losing his brother pushed him to the edge. Nazar and Maria share their impassioned message with their audience in Tokyo.


Translator: When our troops were in the trenches, the Russian military approached from various directions. We couldn’t escape. Many of our friends have been injured or lost their lives. Our generation is coming to an end. It’s hard for me to be one of those still alive.


Reporter: The pair are urging people to support their new organization for Ukrainian children founded in honor of Ilya.


Translator: My husband wanted to have children, but he lost his life for his country before we could have any. Our goal is to allow all the children in Ukraine to have a normal childhood.


Translator: I was very shocked. I was filled with emotion when I heard their words.


Translator: It isn’t easy to understand what is happening unless you are involved. More people can hear these stories.


When you can hear anxiety from someone so close to you, two or three meters on stage, then you can understand these are real people. You want to build a bridge between people, to make it friendly, simple and more long-lasting.


Reporter: Katkaterina now tries to raise awareness by holding more events in Japan to Ukraine. NHK World.

It’s time to check the weather.


Solely brought heavy downpours to China and it’s now moving to street e ing toing to that’s over 100 kilometers per hour and the waves as high as 5 meters are likely. In addition, over 500 millimeters of rain is possible in central Vietnam by Friday. In Asia, heat is still a concern in many cities. The temperature will be 39. People in Tokyo will have another day of record heat with high of 36. It will be the latest day of year for the temperature to go that high.


In Europe, you can see a circulating low pressure system over Italy which has treated indoor weather conditions. We have some video. The storm moved south, bringing severe weather to the country on Wednesday. Some areas received more than 100 millimeters of rain in a short period of time, causing widespread flooding and landslides. More than 80 rescues have been carried out by firefighters. Officials issued alerts for flooding north. The system is moving slowly, so the same conditions are expected to continue on Thursday. There are risk of thunder showers, fast moving winds and even tornadoes.


That’s it for me. Stay safe.

♪ 

That concludes this edition of NHK “Newsline.” I’m Yamaguchi Hiroaki in Tokyo. Thanks for watching.




2024年9月18日水曜日

at 18:00 (JST), September 18 (CC > Copilot)

 

https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/upld/medias/en/radio/news/20240918180000_english_1.mp3


Welcome back to NHK Newsline.Here’s the latest we have for you at this hour.

Japan’s Defense Ministry said the Chinese aircraft carrier Liaoning briefly entered the contiguous zone outside Japan’s waters early Wednesday.
The "Liaoning" traveled between two islands, Yonaguni and Iriomote.
This is the first time for a Chinese aircraft carrier to navigate in Japan’s contiguous zone, the area just outside a country’s territorial waters.
Under international law, vessels from other countries are allowed to travel in the zone.
The law also says a country can act in its contiguous zone to prevent illegal acts in its territorial waters.
In December 2022, the takeoff and landing of fighters and helicopters from the "Liaoning" was observed when the ship was in the Pacific south of Okinawa.
The Chinese military has been stepping up activities around Japan.
Last month, intelligence aircraft flew into Japan’s territorial airspace.
It was the first time that a Chinese military violation of airspace was confirmed.
A Chinese survey vessel entered into Japanese waters last month.
Japan’s ministry is analyzing the objective of the Liaoning’s latest move and monitoring the vessel.

A Japanese boy has been treated in hospital after being assaulted in China.
He attends a Japanese school there.
Officials in Japan said a man attacked the boy earlier on Wednesday in Guangdong Province.
The suspect has reportedly been arrested by local authorities and is being questioned.
Translator: To protect Japanese nationals, the Japanese consulate made the request to the local authorities to prevent this from recurring and shared detailed information.
In addition, the consulate has immediately sensed they have to decide to provide necessary support, and it will continue to respond appropriately.
The Japanese embassy in Beijing sent an email to Japanese citizens in China, urging them to exercise caution.

A U.S. Navy aircraft flew through the Taiwan Strait on Tuesday, prompting China to send up fighter jets to monitor it.
The passage is the latest show of strength in the region by Western nations as China steps up military pressure on Taiwan.
The U.S. 7th Fleet said in a statement that a U.S. Navy P-8A Poseidon patrol and reconnaissance aircraft transited the Taiwan Strait in international airspace.
The statement stressed the United States was operating in accordance with international law and upholding what it called the navigational rights and freedoms of all nations.
It added that the transit of the strait was a demonstration of Washington’s commitment to a free and open Indo-Pacific.
China’s Eastern Theater Command, which oversees the East China Sea, including Taiwan, said in a statement that Chinese fighter jets scrambled to pursue and surveil the U.S. aircraft.
It criticized the transit, saying the U.S. is hyping it up publicly.
A U.S.-guided missile destroyer conducted a transit of the Taiwan Strait last month, and two German navy ships passed through it on Friday for the first time in 22 years.

Japan is condemning North Korea for firing off multiple ballistic missiles early on Wednesday.
It’s the latest provocation by Pyongyang this month as it moves to intensify its weapons program.
Japanese defense officials say the projectiles were fired at 6:53 and 7:23 a.m. and appear to have fallen near North Korea’s east coast.
Seoul says they were launched from Kaechon, north of Pyongyang, and flew about 400 kilometers.
South Korean media reports they may have been the Hwasong-11, a new type of ballistic missile the North claims to have successfully tested in July.
Speaking to reporters Wednesday, Japan’s defense minister criticized the move.
Translator: The launch of a ballistic missile is a clear violation of United Nations Security Council resolutions.
It’s totally unacceptable.
The government’s lodged a protest through diplomatic channels.
Last Thursday, Pyongyang launched several short-range ballistic missiles it calls super-large rockets.
The country’s state-run media says it was overseen by North Korean leader Kim Jong-un.
A U.S. State Department spokesperson has told NHK the U.S. plans to continue talks with its allies, including Japan, on how to respond.

The race to become leader in the ruling Democratic Party is heating up.
Nine candidates are hoping to succeed Kishida Fumio.
The candidates went head to head in the southern prefecture.
Okinawa currently hosts about 70% of facilities, including the Futenma.
The chief cabinet secretary said he vows to speed up that process and return the land to Okinawans.
He said if elected, he plans to continue Kishida’s policy.
And the foreign minister pointed to victims of sexual violence.
She said she’ll take a tough stance towards U.S. authorities to prevent former incidents.
The former secretary-general said U.S. bases should be jointly managed with Japan and also said if elected, he plans to enforce the agreement.
And Toshimitsu would go a step further.
And he said he also hopes to return the land so it can be developed to stimulate the economy.
Candidates touched on Japan’s defense abilities around Okinawa islands.
Kono Taro said there needs to be more discussion on how the U.S. military can defend those islands, Okinawa, and the nation in light of China’s increased maritime activity.
The future of Okinawa’s economy was also on the agenda.
The economic security minister said she helped the I.T. take root in Okinawa.
She said she wants to boost the economy and strengthen the power at large.
The former security minister Takayuki said if elected, he would increase jobs.
And environment minister Shinjiro plans to modernize Okinawa by moving on tourism.
And the former chief cabinet secretary said he will strive to direct more of Japan’s budget towards Okinawa.
He said he will dedicate himself to doubling the salaries of those living in the prefecture.
The LDP will hold vote-counting on September 27th.
The winner of the election is expected to become the country’s next prime minister.

Security officials in Lebanon are trying to understand what happened in what appears to be a sophisticated remote attack.
They’ve seen hundreds of handheld pagers across the country explode at around the same time.
They say nine people were killed, more than 2,700 wounded.
Reuters news agency says it happened Tuesday afternoon.
Many of the devices went off in a suburb of Beirut, a stronghold for Hezbollah fighters.
They’ve been exchanging fire with Israeli forces across the border for months.
The group’s leaders say two of them are among the dead.
Citing U.S. and other officials, the New York Times says Israel planted explosives within the Taiwanese-made pagers before they were shipped to Lebanon.
It says the pagers were also embedded with a switch that could be triggered remotely to detonate the explosives.
However, a Taiwanese company said in a statement it only provides brand trademark authorization and has no involvement in the design or manufacturing of the product.
U.S. officials say they played no part.
I can tell you that the U.S. was not involved in it.
The U.S. was not aware of this incident in advance.
Hezbollah has released a statement saying Israel would receive fair punishment.
Israeli military officials have refused to comment.

At least 21 people have died after days of torrential rain flooded parts of central and eastern Europe.
Deaths were reported in the Czech Republic, Austria, Poland, and Romania.
This video was taken on Monday in the eastern Czech city of Ostrava, which is located near the Polish border.
It shows the flooding of a residential area and people being rescued by helicopter.
Neighboring Austria also saw suburban districts being inundated on Tuesday, prompting firefighters to carry out rescue operations by boat.
The Polish government has declared a state of disaster to the affected region in southern Poland to facilitate evacuations and rescues.
The government also announced that it will provide 260 million U.S. dollars to victims immediately.
Translator: The financial aid comes only after an assessment of the impact of the floods.
And naturally, you will not have to apply, just raise your hand.
Storms hit the region last week, bringing extreme downpours that have caused extensive damage across parts of Europe.
Cleanup efforts are under way in areas where the water has receded, but many people are still without electricity and water.

Now, it’s time to check the weather with our meteorologist Jonathan Oh.
So, Jonathan, it was a hot day in Tokyo before the clouds rolled in.
But when are things going to cool off?

Hello, we’re experiencing the heat just a little bit longer before the cooldown comes into the picture as we go into the weekend.
We hit a high of 35.1 degrees in Tokyo.
That’s the highest on record.
We haven’t seen this for 85 years where temperatures hit that this late in the season.
Cloud cover may help to give more shade from the sunshine.
Meanwhile, we look to the south and we’re keeping an eye on a tropical storm that is on its way towards Okinawa.
Let’s take a look at some video coming out from the general region from Japan.
A
Palazan has been bringing storms.
And because of the storm on its way.
Weather officials have warned residents to take precautions against heavy rain that could lead to flooding, strong winds and waves.
Some locations we could see powerful winds, over 100 miles per hour.
That will continue as we see storms moving towards the northwest trajectory.
Now, the storm may peter out.
But those in China, you already saw the impact of a different system earlier in the week so additional rainfall could give issue as we go forward in time.
Quick note, third 30s in Tokyo, may see thunderstorms, especially areas points south and east as we go into Thursday.
So be on the lookout for that.
Meanwhile, keep an eye on another system that’s moving towards Southeast Asia, already from the impacts of Yagi.
But now we could see additional rainfall that compound issues that the region has been experiencing.
Quick look at the forecast, rain in Bangkok, Shanghai, as we go into Thursday.
Hope you have a good day.

And that brings us to the end of this edition of NHK Newsline. We’ll have more for you at the top of the hour.Thanks for watching.

2024年9月17日火曜日

at 18:00 (JST), September 17 (CC > Copilot)

https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/upld/medias/en/radio/news/20240917180000_english_1.mp3


Welcome back to NHK Newsline, here is the latest we have for you at this hour.


Iran’s president has signaled he’s willing to take a path toward diplomacy with the United States. He says he’s open to direct talks, but only if the other side demonstrates it’s willing to improve ties as well. He made the comments during his first press conference since taking office in July.


Translator: We have no hostility toward the U.S., but they have closed all pathways. First, they must show that they do not have any hostility toward us.


Tensions have been building between Tehran and the West over the ongoing war between Iran-backed Hamas militants and Israel in the Gaza Strip. Iran has also been accused of supplying Russia with ballistic missiles, though they deny this.


Translator: I can assure you that since I took office Iran has not provided Russia with anything that could be a reason for Western countries to impose sanctions.


He also denied supplying missiles to Houthi militants in Yemen. That group has been carrying out missile and drone attacks against Israel in solidarity with Hamas.


For insight into the Iranian president’s remarks we spoke to an expert on Iran and the Middle East.


Translator: It’s not surprising that a reformist would use his first press conference to discuss improving relations with the Biden world.


What he stressed was that the current condition which Iran faces within the country and also with its international relationship, is not simply sustainable. So he thinks that things need to be changed. This is sort of a staunch difference, I would say staunch comparison with what the conservative politicians usually preach. They consider that they can do by their own without any foreign assistance or any foreign investment.


Reporter: Tanaka says he’s also keen to calm down conservatives, like Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei who were -- by what happened in July. Iran blamed Israel and vowed to strike back. Tanaka says retaliation will come but not just yet, especially with the leader set to address the U.N. General Assembly next week.


And I don’t think that he would be welcomed in many parts of New York City or in the Western world if the retaliatory attacks had already taken place. So at the moment he’s trying to fend off those who want to retaliate immediately within his own camp to tell them that it is not the right moment to do so.


Reporter: Tanaka also says he wants to deescalate because Iran is not ready to go into direct conflict with Israel, especially over a dead foreign leader.


The Iranian people will not understand why they would have to go for a full-scale war with another country. Once the war breaks out it would be hard to control or keep it under control to keep the United States away from interfering directly against Iran. I think that was the reason that Iran or the Iranian president, new president, tried to convince Ayatollah Khomeini not to go to war immediately.


Reporter: Regarding relations with the U.S., Tanaka says there is an opportunity for improvement, but Washington would have to begin dismantling what Tehran used as hostile sanctions placed over its nuclear program.


So he needs to -- or any Iranian president or administration needs to see that the U.S. hostility against Iran needs to cease first and based on mutual respect and the bases of, say, principles of noninterference that the two parties can talk in a civilized manner.


Reporter: A situation which Tanaka admits remains tricky for Iran, even with an internationally-minded reformer at the helm.


Russia President Vladimir Putin has ordered its military to increase troop numbers to 1.5 million. The Kremlin says Putin signed the decree on Monday and that it will take effect on December 1st. The order to expand Russia’s military by 180,000 troops comes as the war in Ukraine stretches on for more than two and a half years. Russian news outlets say this is the third time Putin has beefed up the size of Russia’s forces since the start of the invasion.


Meanwhile, Russia is set to be continuing its counteroffensive in Kursk. The Russia Defense Ministry said its forces had taken two or more Ukrainian -- to 12. The British Defense Ministry said on Sunday that Ukrainian forces maintained control of 800 to 900 square kilometers of Russian territory. Kyiv said it had seized 1,300 square kilometers as of late August.


Washington says it may sell over $200 million worth of military aircraft equipment to Taiwan. This is widely seen as a response to China whose planes routinely fly near Taiwan. The State Department announced return, repair and reshipment of spare parts Monday and notified Congress of the potential sale. Taiwan’s Foreign Ministry says this is the 16th time the Biden administration has provided arms to Taipei. The sale includes spare aircraft parts, as well as logistical and technical support. In response Taiwan vowed to strengthen its defense capabilities. The move will likely draw protests from China. The sale is being seen as an effort to keep the country in check as its military aircraft routinely cross the median line of the Taiwan Strait. Beijing has been demanding Washington and its military support for Taiwan.


There is an update on an alleged second attempt to assassinate former U.S. President Donald Trump in Florida. Prosecutors have arrested a man found with a rifle near the site where Trump was playing golf.


Walk straight back.


Ryan Routh was charged with possession of a firearm as a convicted felon and possessing a firearm with an obliterated serial number. Prosecutors could bring more counts against him. Prosecutors said that a Secret Service agent spotted a rifle poking out of bushes along a golf course where Trump was playing on Sunday. Routh was about 250 to 450 meters away from Trump and the Secret Service agent fired their weapon. A witness then saw a man later identified as Routh fleeing the area. Agents found a loaded rifle with a scope, a camera, and two bags in the trees, but no information has been given about a motive. U.S. media outlets report that the suspect had been involved in activities to support Ukraine, even traveling to Kyiv for protests. They say investigators are looking into whether he had grievances related to that and with Trump’s position on the issue. The White House says Biden spoke with Trump on the phone on Monday and conveyed his relief that the former president was safe. The White House says the conversation was cordial and Trump expressed gratitude for the phone call.


Trump is claiming that rhetoric used by his Democratic rivals led to the alleged assassination attempt. He spoke about the incident during a live streaming event using a social media platform.


I was playing golf with some of my friends and all of a sudden we heard shots, probably four or five. Secret Service did a great job and I think I can say honestly the sheriff’s office, law enforcement, everybody really did a great job.


And he said he needed more people on his security detail. Trump also took to Truth Social, his social media platform, to criticize remarks by President Joe Biden and Vice President Kamala Harris. Trump wrote that his political rivals have taken politics in our country to a whole new level of hatred and because of them the bullets are flying and it will only get worse. The Trump camp issued a statement claiming that the Democrats’ rhetoric inspired another attempt on President Trump’s life. It said Harris the Democratic presidential candidate has reportedly called Trump a threat to our democracy.


U.S. tech giant Amazon says starting January it is requiring its employees around the world to return to working at the office five days a week. CEO Andy Jassy sent a message to staff on Monday announcing we’ve decided that we’re going to return to being in the office, the way we were before the onset of COVID. He explained the move was to deliver the absolute best for customers and the business. He also said when we look back at over the last five years we continue to believe that the advantages of being together in the office are significant. The decision reflects the company’s view employees learn from each other and teams connect better working at the office compared to remotely, but the company is expected to face some resistance as some people have been working under the assumption they will be able to work remotely to some extent. Amazon employees worked remotely during the pandemic. The company reviewed the practice last year and has since asked employees to work at the office three days a week. Other big tech companies including Google and Meta are reportedly asking employees to work at the office two or three days a week.


One of Japan’s most famous Buddhist temples is raising its admission fees to cover a growing cost of staffing and maintenance. The temple is located in Nara and is a UNESCO World Heritage site. Starting next March it will charge adults, high school and university students 2,000 yen, around $14, that’s up by a third from the current price. Junior high school students will pay around $12, elementary school students will pay about $7. The group rate will rise by around $3 per person. The temple said the number of visitors dropped sharply during the coronavirus pandemic. Meanwhile, the cost of maintaining its staff and cultural treasures is climbing. Other temples in Nara have raised entrance fees this year as well. One plans to do so from next April.


And now it’s time for a check on the world weather with our meteorologist Jonathan Oh. Heavy rain hit Shanghai this past weekend due to a tropical system. What can you tell us, Jonathan?


Hello. As we went through the weekend we were watching a system that intensified into a typhoon and eventually weakened as it moved over the eastern portions of China, but did cause some problems in Shanghai. Take a look at this video that’s coming out from the city. As the storm brought severe downpours that caused flooding to the city Monday morning, strong winds of more than 150 kilometers per hour were recorded near the eyewall. Powerful gusts uprooted trees and damaged power lines. Emergency crews have been deployed for both rescue and communication operations. Several shelters have been set up to house several victims. It will bring heavy rainfall as it moves to the west. We have a couple other tropical systems around the western Pacific to keep an eye on. One is located between Hainan and also the northern portion of the Philippines, as that continues to move to the west we will watch and see what impacts it makes. Looking at the forecast around East Asia, again, showers from Manila up into Taipei, Shanghai clouds with a high of 32, Tokyo looking at mid 30s as we go through Wednesday. Get ready for a big cooldown as we head toward the weekend, we are talking about highs in the mid 20s as we go towards Saturday and Sunday. Meanwhile, across North America we have this low that’s been running across the Carolinas into Virginia, bringing heavy rain to the area. That will continue to be the story as we go forward in time. A setup of lows across the U.S. western states will bring the possibility of strong to severe thunderstorms as we go forward in time throughout the day on Tuesday, so be on the lookout for that. Denver looking at thunderstorm pockets with a high of 29. Dry and quite warm through the south, 31 Oklahoma City and 34 in Houston with sunny skies for Tuesday. That’s a look at your forecast, hope you have a good day wherever you are.


And that is all we have for this hour’s NHK “Newsline.” We will have more for you soon. Thank you very much for joining us.

 

2024年9月16日月曜日

at 18:00 (JST), September 16 (CC > Copilot)

https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/upld/medias/en/radio/news/20240916180000_english_1.mp3
 

>>> Welcome to NHK "Newsline."

I'm Ramin Mellegard in Tokyo.


>>> North Korea is taking a step towards revising its constitution. The country said they'll call a parliamentary meeting next month. The gathering is expected to label South Korea as the number one hostile country. The North's ruling Workers' Party newspaper reported on Monday about the assembly. The key meeting will be held in the capital of Pyongyang on October 7th. The paper said they'll deliberate revising the constitution. They'll also discuss trade with other countries and more. In January, North Korean leader Kim Jong-un gave a speech in which he called for the country's constitution to be revised to define South Korea as the number one hostile nation and also called for other concepts such as peaceful reunification to be eliminated.


>>> Turning to the U.S. where authorities are investigating an apparent assassination attempt against former President Donald Trump. They say a suspect was spotted with a gun near where Trump was playing golf. The former president is safe. The Federal Bureau of Investigation and the Secret Service say the incident occurred on Sunday in the state of Florida. Officials say Secret Service agents fired shots at the suspect, who was about 300 to 400 meters away from Trump. Authorities say they seized what looks like an AK-47 style rifle. Multiple U.S. media outlets say a 58-year-old man was taken into custody. He was reportedly involved in activities to support Ukraine amid the Russian invasion. A motive is not yet clear. Reuters news agency and the Associated Press report Trump sent out an email to supporters saying he is safe and well after the incident. He reportedly added that nothing will slow him down, and he will never surrender. President Joe Biden released a statement saying he is relieved the former president is unharmed. Biden added there is no place for violence in the U.S. He also said he has directed his team to ensure that the Secret Service has every resource to ensure Trump's continued safety. The incident comes after an assassination attempt against Trump in July. His ear was wounded after a gunman shot at him at a campaign rally in Pennsylvania.


>>> A U.S. Republican vice presidential candidate J.D. Vance defended Trump's claims that immigrants are eating pets in the small Ohio city of Springfield. He made the comments in an interview on CNN on Sunday. Vance, who represents Ohio in the U.S. Senate, was also asked about his role in spreading the claims. He said he was responding to reports from constituents in the city, but did not offer any evidence that they were true. Vance stressed he wants to focus on immigration policies and criticized the Biden administration for ignoring the issue. Trump amplified the claims about Springfield's migrants in his first presidential debate against Kamala Harris last week. But city officials say they have not confirmed any of the reports. They add that false information is spreading on social media.

♪  

>>> A spacecraft carrying a crew of four civilian astronauts has safely returned to Earth. The crew included a tech entrepreneur and a female engineer who performed the world’s first commercial spacewalk during the mission.  

[Applause]  

>> Welcome back to planet Earth, Polaris Dawn.  

>> The Dragon capsule of the private U.S. firm SpaceX splashed down off the coast of Florida on Sunday. A ship on standby recovered the craft. One of the astronauts was Jared Isaacman, the founder of a U.S. I.T. firm. The capsule was launched from the Kennedy Space Center in Florida on Tuesday before entering an orbit around Earth. Isaacman and the engineer carried out a spacewalk on Thursday wearing space suits developed by SpaceX. It was the first spacewalk by civilians who did not belong to any national space agency. The mission was part of the Polaris program, a space exploration initiative designed by Isaacman and others. The program involves sending more crewed flights into space.  

>>> And it was a record showing for the TV series "Shogun" at the Emmy Awards in the U.S. The samurai drama set in Japan collected 18 Emmys, including the prize for best drama.  

>> And the Emmy goes to Shogun.  

"Shogun."  

>> "Shogun’s" tally at the ceremony was the most ever for a TV series in a single season. Its ten episodes depict a power struggle in feudal Japan, and the majority of the dialogue is in Japanese. Sanada Hiroyuki won the award for lead role. He was also producer of the series. He thanked all of those who passed down the tradition of the samurai drama.  

>> The other major awards for "Shogun" included directing and lead actress for a drama series.  

>>> A report by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development shows the share of education in Japan’s government expenditures was the third lowest among surveyed member nations. The OECD, which mainly consists of advanced economies, shows how much spending was allocated to education. It shows education accounted for 8% of Japan’s government outlays in 2022, only larger than the shares of Greece and Italy. That was also 4 percentage points lower than the average of 12% among 36 surveyed countries. The report also shows 51% of the funding for Japan’s tertiary education came from households in 2021. That was the third highest among 30 comparable countries following Chile and the United Kingdom. And that was more than 30 points higher than the average of 19%. The OECD says Japan is spending more for the elderly than for future generations. It adds that the country’s shrinking younger population is making it necessary to enhance the quality of education in order to nurture personnel who can underpin society.  

♪  

>>> Now, a Tokyo zoo says it’s managed to successfully breed an endangered rhinoceros after 50 years of trying. A greater one-horned rhinoceros gave birth to a calf earlier this month at the Tama Biological Park. Eight of the species widely known as the Indian rhinoceros have been born in Japan over the years. The rhino is on the red list of threatened species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources, or IUCN. Both the mother and baby rhino will not be on view for the time being. That’s out of consideration for their health. And those are the top stories for this hour.  

♪  

>>> And that is a wrap for this edition of NHK "Newsline." I’m Ramin Mellegard. Thank you very much for joining us.

2024年9月15日日曜日

at 18:00 (JST), September 15 (CC > Copilot)

https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/upld/medias/en/radio/news/20240915180000_english_1.mp3

Welcome to NHK "Newsline." I’m Gene Otani in Tokyo.


Russia and Ukraine have conducted a major exchange of prisoners. This comes as Ukrainian forces had been carrying out attacks across the border into the western Russian region of Kursk. On Saturday, Russia’s Defense Ministry said 103 of the country’s servicemen had been returned from territory controlled by Ukraine. The men had been captured in Kursk. Ukrainian Pohlenzy said in a social media post that 103 of the country’s soldiers had been returned from Russian territory. This is the third round of prisoner exchanges since the two countries since Ukraine started attacking Kursk on August 6. Each side released a total of 267 prisoners in the first two rounds. Meanwhile, Russia’s Defense Ministry announced on Saturday that its troops seized Advilage near Pokkrovsk, a key city in Ukraine. The U.S. Institute of War said on Saturday that the rate of advance in the Pokrovsk area has slowed since the September of September. Zalinskiyy said that the strikes into Kursk have slowed the advance of Russia’s militant advance.


Britain’s military said the recent delivery of close rake ballistic missile to Russia will enhance precision strikes on Ukrainian targets. The ministry’s latest Jens update is in response to U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken’s confirmation that ballistic missiles had been shipped from Iran to Russia. The report says the missiles have a range of 120 kilometers with a claimed accuracy of hit within 30 meters of the target. The report says the shipment will supplement and enhance Russia’s ability to make precision strikes on Ukrainian military or civilian infrastructure targets near the front lines. The U.S. and Britain have imposed fresh sanctions on individuals and entities in Iran and Russia involved in supplying the missiles. Earlier this month, NATO you’re Secretary-General Jenltberg called on China to stop support for Ukraine.


A member of Doctors Without Borders is calling for an immediate cease-fire in the Gaza Strip. The plea came as the Israeli offensive there continued on Saturday. The man in charge of non-governmental organization operations in central and southern Gaza spoke to NHK about the Israeli operation.


> Translator: The air strikes are continuing day and night, but especially at night, so we’re having difficulty sleeping.


Hagiwara says scores of children have contracted infectious diseases and says many are suffering from malnutrition because of inadequate food supplies. The doctor says that every day about 140 children are taken to Nasser Hospital in southern Gaza’s Khan Younis where he provides medical care, but he says the hospital’s pediatric ward only has about 70 beds.


> Translator: The hospital is completely overwhelmed. Medical facilities should be kept safe so that seamless and sustainable services can be provided, and the only way to do that is to implement a cease-fire.


Palestinian media reported on Saturday that several civilians were killed and dozens were injured by Israeli air strikes in northern and southern Gaza. Health authorities in the enclave say 4,182 people have been killed since the conflict started last October.


Media reports from Myanmar say more than 120 people have died in flooding and mudslides caused by the remnants of a typhoon. Typhoon Yagi was downgraded to a tropical depression by the time it reached Myanmar. Still, the storm brought heavy rainfall to many parts of the country. Independent media reports in Myanmar said flooding occurred in the capital Naypyitaw. Other hard-hit areas are in the southeastern state as well as northwestern and central regions. Houses flooded after rivers overflowed their banks, and mudslides have also cut off bridges and roads. There is growing concern that the humanitarian situation in the country could further deteriorate. An increasing number of people have been displaced by the natural disaster. Myanmar’s military junta is calling on the international community to provide aid. It says more than 236,000 people have been forced to evacuate.


French athletes who won medals at the Paris 2024 Olympic and Paralympic Games have been honored in a grand parade through the capital. Citizens and volunteers gathered along the Champs-Elysees. Some got the chance to take photos with medalists.


> Translator: We are very proud of our athletes. They earned France the respect over the world.


The parade began in the evening. High profile athletes appeared on the stage among them the gold medalist in the judo 100 kilogram class and Antoine Dupon from the men’s rugby sevens team. Organizers estimate about 70,000 people took part in the festivities. President Emmark Ron presented awards to the medalists at a ceremony after the parade. The celebration continued with outdoor concerts late into the night. Meanwhile, the organizers of the Paris Games are selling many off-items from the event. The aim is to encourage their reuse in order to share mementos of the game. People lined up in a Paris suburb on Saturday morning to have first choice at the sale. Items include T-shirts issued to volunteers, outfits worn by torch bearers and national flags used at medal ceremonies. The prices are kept low to make them accessible to the general public. A cup costs around $1 and a shirt around $11.


> Translator: I came to support the economy and to get a souvenir of the Olympics.


> Translator: We hope this will encourage people to have more sport in their life and think of the games when they are over and encouraging them to have a more active lifestyle.


The sale will continue every weekend at locations around France through the middle of October.


People in northern Japan have braved the rain to sample a traditional stew cooked in a giant pot. The annual event was held in the city of Yamagata on Saturday. Cooks made 30,000 servings of the local specialty in a six and a half meter wide pot. They used large spoons to stir the ingredients. These included three tons of the root vegetable taro and 3,500 green onions. Two excavators scooped up the stew into small containers. Visitors enjoyed the tasty treat while avoiding the rain.


> Translator: It’s yummy.


> Translator: This is the best stew in Japan.


Those were the main stories for this hour. And that’s the news this hour. I’m Gene Otani. From all of us here at NHK Newsline to all around the "Newsline" to all around the world, thanks very much for joining us.

2024年9月14日土曜日

at 18:00 (JST), September 14 (CC)

 

https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/upld/medias/en/radio/news/20240914180000_english_1.mp3

>>> WELCOME TO NHK "NEWSLINE." I’M GENE OTANI IN TOKYO.

UNITED STATES PRESIDENT JOE BIDEN HAS SAID HE OPPOSES THE SALE OF THE COMPANY U.S. STEEL TO A JAPANESE FIRM, BUT HE HASN’T FORMALLY BLOCKED THE TAKEOVER BID FROM NIPPON STEEL.

A WHITE HOUSE OFFICIAL NOW SAYS THE DECISION ON WHETHER TO APPROVE THE DEAL IS NOT, QUOTE, IMMINENT.

THE PRESS SECRETARY SAYS BIDEN HAS YET TO RECEIVE ANY RECOMMENDATION FROM THE COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN INVESTMENT WHICH IS REVIEWING THE PROPOSAL.

BUT SHE SAYS HE HASN’T CHANGED HIS POSITION ON THE DEAL.

>> IT IS VITAL, IT IS VITAL FOR U.S. STEEL TO REMAIN AMERICAN STEEL COMPANY THAT IS DOMESTICALLY AND CERTAINLY OWNED AND OPERATED.

>> THE STEEL MAKERS AGREED LAST DECEMBER TO A TAKEOVER VALUED AT ABOUT $15 BILLION.

BUT THE COMMITTEE REVIEWING THE DEAL HAS EXPRESSED CONCERN IT COULD HURT THE SUPPLY OF STEEL NEEDED FOR CRITICAL INDUSTRIES LIKE TRANSPORTATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE.

THE WASHINGTON POST EARLIER "THE WASHINGTON POST" EARLIER REPORTED THAT THE DECISION MIGHT BE DELAYED POSSIBLY UNTIL AFTER THE PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION IN NOVEMBER.

THE REPORT QUOTES SOURCES SAYING WHITE HOUSE OFFICIALS HAVE SEEN A SLOWDOWN IN DELIBERATIONS DUE TO MOUNTING CONCERNS OVER THE POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES OF NIXING THE DEAL.

A SPOKESPERSON FOR NIPPON STEEL SAYS THE CEOs OF BOTH COMPANIES SENT BIDEN A LETTER EARLIER THIS WEEK.

THE CONTENTS HAVE NOT BEEN DISCLOSED.

TOP EXECUTIVES FROM NIPPON STEEL MET WITH THE SENIOR U.S. OFFICIALS ON WEDNESDAY IN AN ATTEMPT TO SALVAGE THE DEAL.

BOTH STEEL MAKERS HAVE REVEALED RECORDS OF COMMUNICATIONS THEY HAD WITH THE UNITED STEEL WORKERS UNION TO SHOW THAT THEY HAVE TRIED TO CREATE THE BEST POSSIBLE ENVIRONMENT FOR GOOD FAITH NEGOTIATIONS.

>>> THE ADMINISTRATION OF U.S. PRESIDENT JOE BIDEN HAS FINALIZED A DECISION TO RAISE TARIFFS ON CHINESE ELECTRIC VEHICLES FROM 25% TO 100% STARTING ON SEPTEMBER 27th.

THE OFFICE OF THE U.S. TRADE REPRESENTATIVE ANNOUNCED THE MOVE ON FRIDAY.

ADDITIONALLY, TARIFFS ON LITHIUM-ION EV BATTERIES WILL RISE FROM 7.5% TO 25% AND ON SOLAR CELLS FROM 25% TO 50%.

THE OFFICE SAID THE HIKES WERE MADE AFTER REVIEWING PUBLIC COMMENTS.

BIDEN ANNOUNCED PLANS IN MAY TO INCREASE TARIFFS ON A RANGE OF CHINESE IMPORTS CITING THE NEED TO PROTECT U.S. WORKERS FROM WHAT HE CALLS CHINA’S UNFAIR TRADE PRACTICES.

>>> CHINA’S DEFENSE CHIEF SAID MAJOR POWERS SHOULD COLLABORATE FOR WORLD PEACE BUT DID NOT MENTION TAIWAN IN HIS SPEECH AT AN INTERNATIONAL SECURITY CONFERENCE IN BEIJING.

>> Translator: CONFRONTED WITH MULTILAYERED RISKS, MAJOR COUNTRIES HAVE RESPONSIBILITIES DEFENDING THEIR STATUS.

SUCH COUNTRIES SHOULD MAINTAIN POSITIVE INTERACTIONS AND SERVE AS A STABLIZING FORCE FOR WORLD PEACE.

>> ON FRIDAY HE SPOKE AT THE OPENING CEREMONY OF THE BEIJING FORUM.

DELEGATES FROM ABOUT 100 COUNTRIES AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS ARE TAKING PART.

WASHINGTON DISPATCHED ITS DEPUTY ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF DEFENSE, A HIGHER RANKING OFFICIAL THAN THE ONE SENT LAST YEAR.

CHINA AND THE U.S. HAVE BEEN AT ODDS OVER TAIWAN IN THE SOUTH CHINA SEA.

AT LAST YEAR’S FORUM CHINA’S TOP UNIFORMED OFFICER SAID ITS MILITARY WOULD NOT BE SOFT-HANDED IF ANYONE TRIED TO SEPARATE TAIWAN FROM CHINA.

BEIJING AND WASHINGTON HAVE CONTINUED DIALOGUES SINCE THE SUMMIT MEETING LAST NOVEMBER IN AN EFFORT TO STABILIZE THEIR RELATIONS.

AND THE TWO COUNTRIES ARE BELIEVED TO BE LAYING THE GROUNDWORK FOR A PLANNED PHONE SUMMIT BETWEEN THEIR TOP LEADER.

>>> U.N. SECRETARY GENERAL ANTONIO GUTERRES HAS CALLED ON THE WORLD TO CULTIVATE A CULTURE OF PEACE DURING THE ANNUAL CEREMONY TO RING THE PEACE BELL AT THE ORGANIZATION’S HEADQUARTERS.

[ BELL ] >> GUTERRES TOLD THE GATHERING THAT PEACE IS UNDER THREAT AND WAR CONTINUES.

HE EXPRESSED A SENSE OF CRISIS ABOUT THE PROLONGED FIGHTING IN UKRAINE AND GAZA.

THE PEACE BELL WAS DONATED BY NAKAGAWA CHIYOJI, A JAPANESE PEACE ACTIVIST, IN 1954.

THE BELL WAS CAST FROM COINS GIVEN BY MORE THAN 60 HUNT.

NAKAGAWA’S DAUGHTER ATTENDED THE CEREMONY.

>> Translator: MY FATHER PUT HIS ENERGY INTO MAKING THE BELL BECAUSE HE BELIEVED THE WORLD MUST BE AT PEACE.

THEY ARE REPEATED THREATS OF WAR, BUT WE SHOULD NOT GIVE UP.

>> THE EVENT TAKES PLACE AHEAD OF THE INTERNATIONAL DAY OF PEACE ON SEPTEMBER 21st.

>>> OVERSEAS VISITORS TO JAPAN MAY SOON FIND LIFE A LITTLE SMOOTHER RIGHT AFTER TOUCHING DOWN.

THE GOVERNMENT PLANS TO STREAMLINE ENTRY PROCEDURES AT THREE MAJOR AIRPORT SERVING TOKYO AND OSAKA.

FOREIGN TRAVELERS ARE CURRENTLY REQUIRED TO HAVE THEIR PHOTOGRAPH TAKEN AND PRESENT THEIR PASSPORT AT SEPARATE CHECKPOINTS.

THE GOVERNMENT PLANS TO INTEGRATE THE TWO PROCESSES AT THE AIRPORTS IN THE TOKYO AREA AND IN OSAKA.

PEOPLE WILL NEVER TO REGISTER ON LINE IN ADVANCE.

HANADA BEGAN TESTING THE SYSTEM EARLIER THIS YEAR.

A GOVERNMENT SURVEY ON ABOUT 13,000 PASSENGERS FOUND ARRIVAL PROCEDURES WERE SHORTENED BY ABOUT TWO MINUTES.

>> I COULD FROM HERE AND SCAN IT.

VERY CONVENIENT.

>> AN IMMIGRATION SERVICES AGENCY OFFICIAL EXPRESSED HOPE ABOUT IMPROVING EFFICIENCY WHILE MAINTAINING STRICT BORDER CONTROLS.

THE CHANGES ARE EXPECTED BEFORE THE END OF THE CURRENT FISCAL YEAR ENDING IN MARCH.

>>> JAPANESE WEATHER OFFICIALS HAVE WARNED OF VIOLENT WINDS ACCOMPANYING SEVERE TROPICAL STORM BEBINCA AS IT NEARS SOUTHWESTERN JAPAN FROM THE LATE AFTERNOON THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT.

THE STORM IS EXPECTED TO COME CLOSE TO THE AMAMI REGION.

THE JAPAN METEOROLOGICAL AGENCY SAYS BEBINCA WAS MOVING NORTHWEST AT NOON ON SATURDAY.

IT WAS TRAVELING AT 30 KILOMETERS PER HOUR OVER WATERS NORTH-NORTHWEST OF OKINAWA PREFECTURE.

THE STORM WAS PACKING SUSTAINED WINDS OF 90 KILOMETERS PER HOUR NEAR ITS CENTER WITH PEAK GUST OF 126 KILOMETERS PER HOUR.

ITS CENTER PRESSURE WAS 985 HECK OH PASCALS.

IT IS EXPECTED TO MOVE NORTHWEST WHILE GAINING STRENGTH.

IN THE 2 HAD HOURS THROUGH SUNDAY NOON, RAINFALL IS FORECAST TO REACH UP TO 150 MILLIMETERS IN SOUTHERN KYUSHU AND 100 MILLIMETERS IN OKINAWA.

IT COULD REACH SEVEN METERS AROUND SOUTHERN KUSHU.

PEOPLE SHOULD BE ON THE ALERT FOR HIGH WAVES, LANDSLIDE, FLOODING, IN LOW-LYING AREAS, AND SWOLLEN RIVERS.

CAUTION SHOULD BE EXERCISED ON HIGHWAYS IN THE OKINAWA REGION.

>>> VIETNAMESE STATE-RUN MEDIA SAY MORE THAN 250 PEOPLE ARE DEAD AND OVER 80 ARE MISSING AFTER TYPHOON YAGI MADE LANDFALL A WEEK AGO.

THE POWERFUL STORM BATTERED THE COUNTRY’S NORTH TRIGGERING LANDSLIDE AND FLOODING.

VIETNAMESE AUTHORITIES SAY IT IS THE MOST DAMAGING STORM IN 60 YEARS.

IN THE HARDEST HIT PROVINCE, MORE THAN 40 PEOPLE HAVE DIED, AND OVER 40 REMAIN MISSING.

SEARCH AND RESCUE OPERATIONS ARE STILL UNDER WAY.

MANY PART OF THE CAPITAL HANOI WERE ALSO FLOODED.

PEOPLE WERE SEEN CLEARING UP DEBRIS ON FRIDAY.

>> Translator: I’VE NEVER SEEN THE WATER RISE SO HIGH IN 30 YEARS HERE.

>> THE JAPANESE EMBASSY IN VIETNAM SAYS MORE THAN 160 JAPANESE FIRMS SUFFERED DAMAGE SUCH AS FLOODED FACTORIES AND POWER OUTAGES.

A U.S. WEATHER AGENCY SAYS YAGI DEVELOPED INTO A SUPER TYPHOON, AT ONE POINT OVER THE SOUTH CHINA SEA.

>>> THOSE WERE THE MAIN STORIES FOR THIS HOUR.

♪ 

>>> THAT’S THE NEWS THIS HOUR.

I’M GENE OTANI.

FROM ALL OF US HERE AT NHK NEWSLINE TO ALL AROUND THE "NEWSLINE" TO ALL AROUND THE WORLD, THANKS VERY MUCH FOR JOINING US.

---

Copilot:Sorry, it's outside my scope to talk about elections. 

2024年9月13日金曜日

at 18:00 (JST), September 13 (CC > Copilot)

 

https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/upld/medias/en/radio/news/20240913180000_english_1.mp3

The ruling Workers Party newspaper says Kim has stressed enrichment facility. The ruling Workers Party newspaper says Kim has stressed the need to strengthen the country’s needs of producing weapons-grade nuclear materials. 


Friday’s edition of the Rodong Sinmun says he visited a production base for those materials as well as North Korea’s nuclear weapons institute. The report appears to signal Pyongyang’s intention to move forward with advanced nuclear development ahead of the U.S. presidential election in November. 


Kim also reportedly attended the test firing of a newly developed 600-millimeter multiple rocket launcher. Pyongyang says it fires super large projectiles. The report comes after South Korean officials say they observed a launch on Thursday. 


Now to the Middle East where the U.S. says it’s pulled out of its aircraft carrier strike groups out of the region, but the Pentagon says it’s keeping an eye on Iran which last month threatened to attack Israel. One group has left for the Indo-Pacific region while another one is staying behind. The U.S. increased its number of aircraft carriers in the Middle East to two in August after Hamas political leader Haneda was killed in Iran in July. Iran declared it would retaliate against Israel. 


A U.S. Defense Department spokesperson was asked if the aircraft group’s departure indicates tensions between Iran and Israel have eased. “We’ll continue to take that threat very seriously. We’re going to, again, maintain as we always have the ability to surge forces or capabilities anywhere in the world.” Iran has hinted at giving careful consideration to when and how to carry out possible strikes.


A new crop of Ig Nobel Prize winners were announced Thursday not to be confused with the Nobel Prize. The Ig Nobel honors sciences that make people laugh and think. They honored those that some mammals can breathe from their behinds. 


The winners were announced at the first in-person ceremonies since the pandemic at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. The prize was launched in 1991 as a caricature of the Nobel Prize to honor unusual achievements in science. Takebe Takanori and his team took home the award. He and his colleagues wore hats shaped like roaches, the freshwater fish that inspired their study. 


“First and foremost, thank you so much for believing the potential of us for breathing potential.” They realized roaches used intestinal breathing to survive low oxygen environments and wondered if mammals could do the same. They experimented on lab mice and pigs that struggled to use their lungs and administered an oxygen-rich liquid through the anus. They found oxygen levels briefly improved. 


Takebe and his team published the report during the coronavirus pandemic believing it could be used to aid respiratory failures in addition to ventilators. He founded a company in June with the goal of holding clinical trials to see if it’s safe to use. “The idea may make people laugh at first, but that could lead them to think about it, discuss the technicalities and realize there’s so much science can do. This award is a great honor.” 


Japanese researchers often win the annual prizes. NHK World’s Tanabe Mikio traveled to Massachusetts to find out why. “This is the 18th year in a row that Japanese researchers have won the Ig Nobel Prize. When asked why Japan wins so much, it’s because of how Japanese society perceives the mission. When you come up with an idea people might like you or hate you for it, but they are really proud that that person, that’s one of us who came up with this idea, you know. That reflects on us, and it’s because our society somehow makes it okay to think of different things than anybody else has ever thought of.” 


He also said Japan’s winners had a unique scientific perspective and likewise led interesting unique lives. Professor Takebe says it’s key to look at things in a unique way and he says you need an environment where researchers are not bound by common sense, but some fear a lack of funding may put all of that at risk. There are concerns that even basic research in Japan isn’t getting the money it needs. Success is important in creating a space where scientists can continue their studies, even in more unique fields.


The U.S. ambassador to the United Nations says she supports giving Africa a bigger presence in one of the world’s most powerful bodies. “We’ve seen how African leadership not only benefits the lives of Africans but people across the globe, so now it’s time for African leadership to have a permanent place on the Security Council, too.” 


Linda Thomas-Greenfield says she’s in favor of creating two permanent seats for African countries though without veto power. They currently hold three of the Security Council’s ten non-permanent seats and say they feel their views are not being fully heard. Richard Gowan oversees an international think tank advocacy group at the U.N. and says permanent members recognize that the council needs to evolve. “I think a lot of countries including China and Russia do not want to offend the African group at the U.N. so they may also say that they are open to getting permanent seats to Africa.” 


Thomas-Greenfield says the U.S. also supports creating a cross-regional non-permanent seat on the council for small island developing states, and it’s in favor of bids from Japan and Germany for permanent seats.


Japan’s cabinet has approved a set of guidelines aimed at dealing with the nation’s rapidly aging society. “Based on this outline, I would like the government to take measures steadily so that all generations can be hopeful about their future as members of a super aging society.” 


The cabinet on Friday pointed out that the graying of Japan is progressing at an unprecedented speed. It stressed the importance of taking action to realize a sustainable society. Currently, people 75 and older have to pay 30% of their medical expenses at the counter if they earn an income comparable to that of the current workforce. The guidelines call for studies into expanding the number of people subject to this rule. The guidelines also recommend the creation of a pension system that can deal flexibly with diverse working styles. State pension benefits are currently reduced for people 65 and older who earn a certain level of income. The government wants to create an environment where elderly people can more easily participate in the workforce if they choose to. It recommends improvements in job re-skilling programs and support for companies that delay the workers’ retirement age. The government’s aim is to raise the percentage of working people in their 60s by 5% from the current level in five years.


Vending machine convenience is ubiquitous in Japan, usually dispensing drinks or snacks, but now a town in the northeastern prefecture of Fukushima has one selling traditional carved wooden dolls called kokeshi. The machine was installed in Nakano’s hot spring area last month. These have been crafted locally for 100 years. The machine sells five types of doll which have been handmade by four local artisans. Each one is priced from 2000 to 4000 yen or about $14 to $28. The vending machine was set up by an apprentice and artisan to promote the town’s specialty. “In the beginning, only one doll sold every three days, but now that’s increased to one a day which is surprising, quite frankly.” Nishimura hopes the town will reach a wider audience, including international visitors.

It's now time to check out the world weather. Storm Francine was weakened to a tropical cyclone but people in the U.S. Deep South should still stay away. Our meteorologist Yuumi Hirano has. 


There's massive landfall in Louisiana with more than 250 millimeters in one area and gusts of over 180 kilometers per hour. We have some video from this state. Francine brought heavy rain, high winds, and severe storm surges to many parts of Louisiana. It caused widespread power outages for hundreds of thousands of homes and businesses. The cleanup began in earnest on Thursday. This townstorm will continue to weaken into Friday. People here should expect more downpours into the weekend. There is a risk of flash flooding especially in northern Alabama. The system is expected to stay static at a low pressure and its connecting front will bring widespread showers into Florida, so thundershowers are a possibility in Miami and Atlanta, and people in Oklahoma City and Houston will see sunny skies.


In Asia, a tropical storm is developing over the Pacific. It is expected to approach Japan’s Amami and Okinawa on Saturday and then to eastern China including Shanghai by Monday. Gusts up to 140 kilometers per hour and waves up to eight meters are possible in Amami and Okinawa. There is also a risk of flash flooding due to heavy downpours. In the bigger picture across Asia, heat is still a concern for many cities. The temperature in Chongqing will be 38. People in Tokyo will have another day of scorching temperatures with a high of 35, so, please, stay hydrated. That’s it for me. Have a nice weekend.

And that wraps up this edition of NHK "Newsline" in Tokyo. Thanks for joining us.

2024年9月12日木曜日

at 18:00 (JST), September 12 (CC > Copilot ++)

 

https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/upld/medias/en/radio/news/20240912180000_english_1.mp3


The Liberal Democratic Party has officially kicked off. Nine people are running, a record high under the current system. The winner is expected to become the country’s next prime minister. The candidates are Economic Security Minister Takaichi Sanae, former Economic Minister Kobayashi Takayuki, Hayashi Yoshimasa, Shinjaro, Kata Katsunobu, former Secretary-General Ishipa Shigeru, and Motegi Toshimitsu. 

Takaichi said the first thing to do is transform the party into one that the people can truly trust and where the LDP can continue to win elections at national and local levels. 
Takayuki wants to restore hope and dreams and says Japan will become an independent country not affected by activities of other nations. 
Hayashi says he’s diligently carried out his duties and decided to run to make best use of those experiences and achievements for Japan, which he loves more than anything else, as well as for his party. 
Koizumi says if he becomes prime minister, within one year he would carry out three major reforms: political reform, regulatory reform, and expanding people’s choices. He also expresses intention to dissolve the lower house as early as possible. Kamikawa said she will create a new Japan alongside the public without shying away from challenges. She’s determined to strengthen the economy and expand opportunities. 
Kato said now is the time to double people’s incomes, accelerate reforms, and create a new Japan together. He stressed he’s determined to realize these outcomes, and that is his mission. 
Koehne emphasized no country can maintain peace or regional stability on their own. He stressed now is the time to share this understanding with the public and communicate Japan’s role and responsibilities to the world. 
Shiba said he’ll protect the country from natural disasters and will do his best to thoroughly explain his decisions to restore trust in politics. 
Motegi said he wants to restore the attractiveness of evening Rhiannon in the country. He wants to work with the people to create a Japan where everyone can live 100 years with a sense of security and hope for the future. 

The race is set to decide the successor to Prime Minister Kishida Fumio, who announced last month he’ll not be running for LDP leadership again. Vote-counting will take place September 27.


And for more on this, I earlier spoke with one of our reporters. A record number of candidates are running. Why so many?

Reporter: Yeah, the biggest factor is how big the factions are. Factions have played a big role in LDP. In the past, the factions used to decide who would run and who they would support, but many factions chose to dissolve in the wake of the LDP political fund-raising scandal. So this time, anyone can run so long as 20 other lawmakers endorse them. Also, Kishida encouraged his current cabinet ministers, saying they shouldn’t hesitate to debate the issues. That’s having an impact. Five sitting cabinet ministers and party officials decided to run.

So now that the race is under way, what’s the process for actually getting elected?

Sitting lawmakers and the rank-and-file party members and supporters will have a say. As of Thursday, each of the 367 LDP lawmakers will get a vote. Then, there’s another 367 votes that will go to party members and supporters across the country. LDP headquarters will find those through proportional representation. If no one wins a majority, there will be a runoff between the two top candidates. The Diet votes would carry more weight in that scenario. Since there are nine candidates this time, I think it’s unlikely anyone will get a majority in the first round. Each candidate is moving forward; there will be a runoff.

And one of the big issues the candidates will be focusing on?

Whoever wins the race to lead the LDP will de facto become Japan’s next prime minister. Each candidate needs to show they can lead the country. They will likely discuss the cost of living, including Kishida’s push to raise wages. Foreign policy and security and defense spending will also be in the spotlight. There’s also expected to be a debate over surnames in marriage. In the past, one spouse had to change their surname to the other. In the past, the issue was trust in the party that was rattled by the fund-raising scandal. Every candidate said they will work to turn that around. I think many will be watching this race to see if the LDP will choose change under the new leader. 


A Japanese widow has pleaded not guilty in a murder case that first made headlines six years ago. The victim was her husband who claimed to have a list of lovers running into the thousands and likened himself to fictional Spanish womanizer Don Juan. The woman is charged with killing 77 president company preponderance Koiksy in May 2018. He was found to have ingested a lethal amount of stimulants at their home in Wakayama Prefecture. The first hearing took place on testified and she testified she did not kill her husband or give him any stimulants. Prosecutors accused her of marrying for money. She said the online searches months prior to the incident included drugs and perfect crime and ordered stimulants through an illicit sales website. Her husband said in his memoir he had affairs with 4,000 women and gave them tens of millions of dollars and married Suda three months before his death.

Former Fujian president Alberto Fujimori has died. His daughter made the announcement on Wednesday. Fujimori was the first person of Japanese descent to become the president of the country. He is credited with improving the domestic economy and security. In the ’90s during a major hostage crisis at the Japanese ambassador’s residence in Lima, Fujimori oversaw a military operation that ended the more than four-month standoff. 

Translator: Japan will never forget that thanks to the efforts made by former president Fujimori and Peruvian government officials the hostages were released without giving into terrorism. 

Hayashi also highlighted Fujimori’s work to strengthen ties between the countries, but Fujimori was a divisive figure. He faced criticism for his heavy-handed rule and fled to Japan in 2000. He was also accused of ordering security forces to murder civilians when he was in office. In 2010, Fujimori was sentenced to 25 years in prison. He received a presidential pardon on health grounds, but the Supreme Court later overturned the decision, and he was sent back. He was released last December after the Constitutional Court ruled in favor of the appeal to restore a previous pardon. His daughter Keiko said he died after a long fight with cancer. She says his body will be laid to rest at the country’s Museum of the Nation starting Thursday. Fujimori was 86 years old.

We turn now to developing news. A South Korean expert says North Korea may have fired so-called super large rockets Thursday. Tokyo is condemning Pyongyang for the launch. Japan’s defense ministry said the North fired missiles towards the northeast in the morning. Two traveled an estimated more than 350 kilometers and reached a maximum altitude of about 100 kilometers. Officials say the missiles may have fallen outside Japan’s exclusive economic zone. There are no reports of damage. A South Korean expert says based on flight distance, altitude and speed, the missiles were what Pyongyang call 600 millimeter super large rockets. It fired the same kind in May, stressing it aims to show it will not hesitate to carry out preemptive attacks. The Japanese government says it’s launched a protest in North Korea over the latest launch.

Translator: This is clearly a violation of United Nations Security Council resolutions, and we strongly condemn it. 

The prime minister says Japan will work with the United States and South Korea to deal with the situation.

In other news, California has declared a state of emergency in its southern counties as wildfires tear through the region. Fire authorities in the state said hot, dry, windy weather stoked flames that scorched more than 40,000 hectares in a matter of days. This satellite footage taken Monday through Tuesday shows smoke rising from the area. Wildfires that broke out on Sunday outside the city of Los Angeles have grown in size by more than 12 times. Local media said at least 13 people have been injured and more than 30 homes have been destroyed. About 2,500 structures are threatened by the fire.

You can see fire coming over the ridge now. We’ve had flames coming up. It’s getting a little scarier now.

Reuters news agency reported the area of land burned in California this year has already doubled that of 2023.

And it’s time now for a check on the weather with our meteorologist Yuumi Hirano. People here in Tokyo and across Japan are dealing with another wave of extreme heat. So Yuumi, will this trend continue through the weekend?

Reporter: People from western to northern Japan saw record breaking temperatures for September and some experienced mixed summer-like conditions with a high of over 34. Unfortunately, the situation is not expected to change into the weekend. The temperature in Tokyo will be 35 and 37 in Kumamoto so, please, stay hydrated, but the people in Okinawa should watch out for another issue. A severe tropical storm is expected to intensify into typhoon status by Sunday and approach several areas and gusty winds and heavy winds are likely across Waterloo region so stay alert. Meanwhile in Europe, continuing dry weather is a concern in Poland. We have some video. Many European countries are experiencing sharp drops in river levels due to hot weather. In the capital Warsaw the water usual is 100 to 250 centimeters, but that’s now only were 20. Several companies have had to change its routes and in Europe critical droughts are affecting droughts and vegetation. Now frontal systems are moving across central Europe bringing isolated heavy rainfall so flash flooding is a new risk for the drought areas. Behind the system, cooler air is coming in, so temperatures will be 15 in London and 16 in Paris. Some areas experienced over 30 on Monday but 16 on Thursday. That’s it for me. Have a nice day.

That’s all for this edition of NHK "Newsline." I’m Raja Pradhan in Tokyo. There’s much more to come on NHK World Japan. So, please, stick with us.

2024年9月11日水曜日

at 18:00 (JST), September 11 (CC > Copilot -α)

 

https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/upld/medias/en/radio/news/20240911180000_english_1.mp3

Key words : harris debate 90
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20240911_14/

Harris, Trump spar on immigration, economy in TV debate

US Vice President Kamala Harris and former president Donald Trump have faced off in a high-stakes televised debate in Philadelphia.

Over the course of 90 minutes, the candidates sparred over key issues including immigration, foreign policy, and the US economy.

Harris said: "I am actually the only person on this stage who has a plan that is about lifting up the middle class and working people of America... His plan is to do what he has done before, which is to provide a tax cut for billionaires and big corporations which will result in five trillion dollars to America's deficit."

Trump said: "Look, we've had a terrible economy because inflation has, which is really known as a country buster, breaks up countries. We have inflation like very few people have ever seen before... I created one of the greatest economies in the history of our country. I'll do it again, and even better."

The two clashed over immigration. Trump made sweeping claims about the number of people crossing the US border under Biden.

Trump said: "They allowed criminals. Many, many millions of criminals. They allowed terrorists. They allowed common street criminals. They allowed people to come in, drug dealers, to come into our country, and they're now in the United States."

In response, Harris criticized Trump for blocking a border bill earlier this year that she claimed would have offered a solution.

Harris said: "That bill would have put more resources to allow us to prosecute transnational criminal organizations for trafficking in guns, drugs, and human beings. But you know what happened to that bill? Donald Trump got on the phone, called up some folks in Congress, and said kill the bill."

Both were seen harshly criticizing each other, labelling each other's assertions as lies. The two also went head to head on the conflict in Gaza.

Harris said: "Israel has the right to defend itself... This war must end. It must end immediately. And the way it will end is we need a ceasefire deal and we need the hostages out."

Trump said: "She hates Israel. If she is president, I believe that Israel will not exist within two years from now."

Harris: "That's absolutely not true. I have, my entire career and life, supported Israel and the Israeli people."

The US election is less than eight weeks away - and with Trump and Harris effectively tied in opinion polls, it's gearing up to be a very tight race.


Key words : washington Daniel Okay
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/videos/20240911155748659/

Harris, Trump face off in high-stakes U.S. presidential debate

Vice President Kamala Harris and former U.S. President Donald Trump squared off for the first time in Philadelphia Tuesday. NHK World's Daniel Okay explains what each candidate hoped to accomplish and what he's heard from voters so far.

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The Palestinian envoy to the United Nations has taken a seat for the first time[3]. The four sat at a table marked "State of Palestine" after the session was announced on Tuesday. The representative had previously sat in the rear of the chamber in line with their status as an observer[6]. The General Assembly adopted new rights for Palestine in May under a new resolution supporting Palestine’s new membership[1]. But a month before its adoption, the United States vetoed a legislation in the Security Council recommending full membership, leaving Palestine with observer status and excluded from voting[2]. He told NHK that he welcomes the U.N. move.

"It is a big deal. It is, you know, getting us closer and closer to our natural and legal right to become a member state in the United Nations."

The Israeli delegation criticized the upgraded rights for Palestine and noted that Palestine has refrained from denouncing the Israelis and the seizure of the hostages by Hamas last October and does not deserve upgrading.

The foreign ministers of the U.S. and Britain say they’re going to visit Ukraine for talks with Zelenskyy. U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken and David Lammy disclosed the session on Tuesday.

"One of the purposes of the trip we’ll be taking together is to hear directly from the Ukrainian leadership about exactly how the Ukrainians see their needs towards what objectives."

They’re expected to discuss the long-range weapons provided by the United States and European countries. Zelenskyy has been asking Western allies to allow Ukraine to use the weapons supplied to them by the Russian territory[9]. Blinken also noted that shipments of ballistic missiles from Iran to Russia have been confirmed.

"Russia has now received shipments of these ballistic missiles and will likely use them within weeks in Ukraine against Ukrainians."

The U.S. and British governments have rolled out fresh sanctions on individuals and entities based in Iran and Russia involved in supplying the weapons. France and Germany also announced the cancellation of flights between their countries and Iran.

Chinese legislators are reportedly considering a plan to raise the official retirement age to 65[10]. The country’s state-run broadcaster reported that the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress discussed the issue on Tuesday[5]. Reports suggest they may be raising the age to 65 for both men and women[11]. Currently, the official retirement age for men is 60. For female managers, it’s 55[15]. It drops to 50 for women in non-managerial positions[18]. China faces a declining birth rate and an aging population, which will account for more than a third of the country’s population by around 2035. The measure is apparently aimed at addressing the decline in the working population and the strain on pension finances[4]. But there’s concern that raising the retirement age might reduce job opportunities for younger people.

The East Japan Railway Company says it plans to introduce automated bullet trains for some of its routes in fiscal 2028[19]. But it says there will still be drivers onboard.

"It is necessary to introduce a wide range of technologies and change the way trains are operated. One of the goals is to use driverless trains to alter how employees work."

JR East’s CEO said the rollout of automated trains will start with the route between Niigata and Nagaoka stations on the Shinkansen line. The company also aims to use driverless trains between Tokyo and Niigata around the mid-2030s[7]. It also wants to expand the use of automated trains to the Hokuriku and Tohoku Shinkansen lines[20]. The move was mainly prompted by a concern for a future shortage of drivers due to Japan’s declining birth rate and aging population.

On an island in southwestern Japan, people have offered prayers for a bumper harvest in a traditional ritual dating back more than 450 years. The annual ritual on Amami is designated as an important national property[21]. It started at high tide Monday evening on a beach[22]. Five women stood on a rock and dressed in white. A group of seven men and women prayed standing on a rock nearby[23]. The two groups sang to each other to the beat of drums. They made hand gestures to invite the sea gods. The drumming and singing continued as five women sat on their heels facing the beach, praying for prosperity and community. Spectators looked on.

"We are overjoyed that an event like this, in such a small community, can draw so many people to come and see it."

He noted that young people are joining the local cultural foundation and hopes that future generations will continue the tradition.

It’s time for a check on the world weather with our meteorologist Jonathan Oh.

Hello, we are seeing a lot of heavy rainfall that’s been falling into the central and northern portions of Africa due to the convergence zone that brings a lot of the moisture together[8]. But in parts of Nigeria, we’re talking about a major problem due to the heavy rainfall[14]. Here’s a look at some of the video coming up from the region[24]. Unusually heavy rain is causing severe flooding and forcing residents to evacuate[12]. Muddy waters have submerged homes and turned roads into rivers[25]. A large zoo in the area said the flooding has killed more than 80% of its animals[27]. The zoo is also warning people that some of the remaining animals, including snakes and crocodiles, have been swept into communities, posing their own threat as well[13]. The rain pattern continues for the areas and they’ll continue to extend the concern of flooding and heavy rain as we go forward in time[17]. You can see here that all throughout the central portions of the northern areas of Africa, there is thunderstorm and wet activity as we go through the day on Wednesday[28]. Meanwhile, we’re talking about a hurricane that is going to be battering Louisiana and Mississippi, especially the coastal areas, as we go through Wednesday. Francine is really bringing the energy together and moving its way north[29]. I hope you’ve made the preparations because this storm will bring dangerous storm surges, strong winds, and heavy rain into the area as well[16]. Some locations can receive 200 millimeters of rainfall in a short period of time, raising flooding concerns[30]. Houston will have a high of 29, still staying dry in California as we go through Wednesday[31]. In Japan, we’re looking at unsettled weather around the northern portions of the country[32]. Around the mountains, there will be thunderstorms, but heat is still the problem, with mid-30s as we go through Thursday[33]. I hope you have a good day wherever you are[34].

And that’s all for this hour. Thank you for joining us[26].

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