2024年9月3日火曜日

at 18:00 (JST), September 03

https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/upld/medias/en/radio/news/20240903180000_english_1.mp3


Key words : bus crash
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20240903_20/

School bus crash kills 11 in eastern China

A school bus reportedly crashed into a line of children and parents in eastern China on Tuesday, killing 11 people and injuring 13 others.

State-run China Central Television reported that the school bus lost control near a junior high school in Taian, Shandong Province, at around 7:30 a.m.

It said the crash left five children and six parents dead. Among those injured, one person is reportedly in serious condition.

Local authorities have taken the driver into custody and are investigating.


Key words : hottest
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20240902_29/

Japan's summer this year matches hottest on record

Japan's weather agency has released data showing this summer tied with last year as the country's hottest on record.

The Meteorological Agency says the average temperature in Japan from June to August was 1.76 degrees Celsius higher than usual. The rise was the same as seen last summer, a record since comparable data became available in 1898.

Officials say dangerous heat continued in July. Daytime highs of 40 degrees or over were observed at six locations in one day.

They also say it was intensely hot in August as high-pressure systems covered the archipelago, especially western Japan, bringing sunny skies with intense heat.

The agency held an experts' panel meeting on Monday to discuss the record high temperatures. The panel said the hot summer from July can be called abnormal weather.

They said Japan tended to be covered by a tall and warm high-pressure system in July and August as the westerlies meandered northward. They also said the Pacific high expanded toward western Japan particularly in July.

University of Tokyo Professor Nakamura Hisashi, chief of the panel, said long-term global warming is raising temperatures and hot weather may continue.


Key words : extreme Yoshikawa Ryuichi
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/videos/20240903161914218/

'Cooling shelters' provide relief from scorching heat

Data from Japan's weather agency shows this summer tied last year's as the hottest on record. To lower the risk of heatstroke, officials have set up cooling shelters across the country. NHK World's Yoshikawa Ryuichi has more from a shelter in Tokyo's Asakusa district.


Key words : israel labor union website
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20240903_05/

Protests continue in Israel as polio vaccination campaign in Gaza enters day 2

The UN agency for Palestinian refugees called for a complete ceasefire in the Gaza Strip, as the polio vaccination campaign being carried out in the territory entered its second day.

UNRWA has been giving children in the enclave inoculations. The vaccination campaign began on Sunday, after Israel and the Islamic group Hamas agreed to limited pauses in fighting.

On Monday, the agency posted a message on social media. It said the conditions in the areas the UNRWA teams have visited are "appalling." It added that what the people there need most is a ceasefire.

In Israel, protesters continued to hold rallies in the largest commercial city of Tel Aviv and elsewhere on Monday. They have been urging the government to reach a ceasefire and hostage release deal.

These latest protests started after the bodies of six hostages were recovered in southern Gaza.

Some labor unions and other organizations engaged in a large-scale strike to put pressure on the government. The strike disrupted international flights and suspended some administrative services.

US news website Axios has reported that the US administration is considering presenting Israel and Hamas with a final proposal later this week. But it remains to be seen if any progress will be made in the negotiations, as the two sides are still far apart.


Key words : british export arm
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20240903_06/

UK partially suspends arms exports to Israel

Britain has partially suspended arms exports to Israel. It cited as a reason the clear risk that the items might be used to commit violations of international humanitarian law.

The British government said on Monday that it will immediately suspend around 30 export licenses for items used in Gaza, out of roughly 350 arms export licenses to Israel.

The Labour Party-led government launched a review of Israel's use of arms when it assumed office in July.

Under the export licensing criteria that Britain has established, the government will not issue export licenses, if the items may be used to commit or facilitate serious violations of international humanitarian law.
The suspension covers key components of fighter aircraft, helicopters and drones, as well as items that facilitate ground targeting.

British media outlets say British arms exports amount to around one percent of all the arms that Israel receives.

British Foreign Secretary David Lammy said the export suspension will not have a material impact on Israel's security.

He said, "The UK continues to support Israel's right to self-defence in accordance with international law."


Key words : gaza polio limited pause
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20240903_05/

Protests continue in Israel as polio vaccination campaign in Gaza enters day 2

The UN agency for Palestinian refugees called for a complete ceasefire in the Gaza Strip, as the polio vaccination campaign being carried out in the territory entered its second day.

UNRWA has been giving children in the enclave inoculations. The vaccination campaign began on Sunday, after Israel and the Islamic group Hamas agreed to limited pauses in fighting.

On Monday, the agency posted a message on social media. It said the conditions in the areas the UNRWA teams have visited are "appalling." It added that what the people there need most is a ceasefire.

In Israel, protesters continued to hold rallies in the largest commercial city of Tel Aviv and elsewhere on Monday. They have been urging the government to reach a ceasefire and hostage release deal.

These latest protests started after the bodies of six hostages were recovered in southern Gaza.

Some labor unions and other organizations engaged in a large-scale strike to put pressure on the government. The strike disrupted international flights and suspended some administrative services.

US news website Axios has reported that the US administration is considering presenting Israel and Hamas with a final proposal later this week. But it remains to be seen if any progress will be made in the negotiations, as the two sides are still far apart.


Key words : harris us steel strong
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20240903_10/

Harris: US Steel should remain American owned

US Vice President Kamala Harris has said she believes US Steel should remain a domestically owned American company.

The Democratic candidate for the presidential election in November spoke in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, on Monday about Nippon Steel's planned acquisition of the American steelmaker.

She said, "US Steel is a historic American company, and it is vital for our nation to maintain strong American steel companies." She added, "US Steel should remain American owned and American operated."

Pennsylvania is a battleground state and home to US Steel's corporate headquarters and production facilities.

Both US President Joe Biden and former President Donald Trump have expressed opposition to the deal.

Harris' apparent aim is to emphasize her alignment with Biden's policies on labor unions to garner support from those voters.


Key words : nippon steel confident
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20240903_18/

Nippon Steel confident that US Steel acquisition is the best option

Nippon Steel says it is confident that its planned acquisition of US Steel is the best option to revitalize the rust belt and benefit laborers, local communities and national security.

The Japanese steelmaker made the comment on Tuesday after US Vice President Kamala Harris expressed disapproval of the deal.

It said major investment and technological innovation will help strengthen the US steel industry and increase employment.

Nippon Steel said it hopes that the effects of the acquisition will be supported by an impartial and objective review by regulators, and that the deal will be completed soon.


Key words : hayashi run
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20240903_21/

Japan Chief Cabinet Secretary Hayashi announces bid for LDP president

Japan's Chief Cabinet Secretary Hayashi Yoshimasa has announced that he will run for president of the country's main ruling Liberal Democratic Party.

Hayashi announced his decision at a news conference on Tuesday. It will be his second bid to become the party leader.

Hayashi said that although the current situation is very severe, he is determined to seek the LDP presidency. He offered a deep apology for the party's political funds scandal.

The top government spokesperson said he is mindful of how Prime Minister Kishida Fumio took responsibility as the head of an organization. Hayashi added he will take the prime minister's determination and mind to heart, as he tries to restore public trust in politics.

Hayashi noted he has served in Cabinet posts such as defense, agriculture and foreign minister, as well as worked on the party's tax and administrative reform policies.

He noted that next year will be his 30th as a lawmaker, and appealed for a chance to make use of all his experiences and achievements to serve the country.

Hayashi is the fourth person to enter the race after former Economic Security Minister Kobayashi Takayuki, former LDP Secretary-General Ishiba Shigeru and Digital Transformation Minister Kono Taro.

The new LDP president is expected to become Japan's next prime minister.


Key words : health ministry survey
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20240903_03/

Japan's smoking rate hits lowest ever

A survey by Japan's health ministry shows that the ratio of people in the country who smoke regularly has hit its lowest ever.

The survey of some 5,000 people aged 20 or older nationwide in 2022 found that 14.8 percent of them lit up regularly, with the ratio for men at 24.8 percent and that for women at 6.2 percent.

The overall smoking rate was the lowest since the survey in its current format began in 2003. The figure marked a decrease of 5.9 percentage points over the past decade -- with a drop of 9.3 points for men and a fall of 2.8 points for women.

The survey found that 21.7 percent of the male smokers and 36.1 percent of the female smokers wanted to quit.

It also shows that 8.3 percent had experienced passive smoking at amusement facilities over the previous month -- a decline of 18.8 points from the 2019 survey. Those who experienced it at restaurants accounted for 14.8 percent -- a decrease of 14.8 points -- while 18.7 percent cited the workplace -- a drop of 7.4 points.

Health ministry officials say the revised health promotion law meant to restrict indoor smoking has played a role in lowering the smoking rate. The officials say they plan to provide more support for smokers who want to give up the habit.


Key words : world weather Jonathan Oh
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